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Full-Text Articles in Medical Education

Unlocking The Power Of Experiential Learning: Student Reported Changes Following Combined Nicu Instruction, Megan M. Black, Natalie A. Perkins, Valerie F. Mcdaniel Apr 2024

Unlocking The Power Of Experiential Learning: Student Reported Changes Following Combined Nicu Instruction, Megan M. Black, Natalie A. Perkins, Valerie F. Mcdaniel

Pacific Journal of Health

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the impact of in-person observation, in conjunction with didactic lectures, on students' perceived knowledge of speech-language pathology's (SLP) role and the roles of other healthcare professionals within the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).

Method: Data for this study were initially collected for educational purposes and were later retrospectively analyzed with Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval. Ten participants who met the inclusion criteria underwent a didactic lecture on SLPs in the NICU followed by observing an SLP in action at a local NICU. Participants completed multiple surveys, allowing for a comparison of their perceived knowledge …


Barriers That Affect Equity In The Occupational Therapy Admissions Process: Student And Faculty Perspectives, Quinn P. Tyminski, Lenin Grajo Apr 2024

Barriers That Affect Equity In The Occupational Therapy Admissions Process: Student And Faculty Perspectives, Quinn P. Tyminski, Lenin Grajo

The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy

The use of holistic admissions in higher education has been demonstrated to increase the diversity of incoming student classes; yet, in occupational therapy (OT) research, admissions processes remain under-explored. This phenomenological study aimed to explore the process of OT admissions from the perspective of students, faculty, and staff at a single OT program with the goal to create a more inclusive, equitable, and holistic process. Focus groups were conducted with first-year students, and an online survey was sent to faculty to explore perspectives on the admissions process, necessary qualities for an OT graduate student, and suggestions for increasing inclusion and …


A Systematic Review: Mirror Neurons & Schizophrenia, Yashesvi Sharma, Surajit Dey Apr 2024

A Systematic Review: Mirror Neurons & Schizophrenia, Yashesvi Sharma, Surajit Dey

Annual Research Symposium

This research project establishes a link between Mirror Neuron System (MNS) activity and this information's implications in treating and understanding schizophrenia, specifically, schizophrenic patients with negative symptoms.


A Multiple-Site Case Inquiry To Identify The Attributes Of Socio-Academic Culture In Successful Entry-To-Practice Respiratory Therapy Programs, Thomas D. Jones Apr 2024

A Multiple-Site Case Inquiry To Identify The Attributes Of Socio-Academic Culture In Successful Entry-To-Practice Respiratory Therapy Programs, Thomas D. Jones

Doctor of Education (Ed.D)

Background: Organizational structure and culture have been explored extensively in higher education. Nonacademic factors influence student engagement, motivation, and success. Research describing socio-academic culture in health professions programs is limited. Achievement of fundamental social-emotional learning (SEL) competencies empowers students to learn and achieve educational goals. SEL has not been established as a theoretical framework in health professions education. SEL competencies closely align with respiratory therapy (RT) learner needs and essential professional skills. Attributes of socio-academic culture in successful RT programs and their impact on student success are unknown. Objective: To identify the attributes of socio-academic culture in successful entry-to-practice respiratory …


Caring For The Incarcerated Patient: Provider Perceptions Of Quality Of Care, Haley Beavers Khoury Apr 2024

Caring For The Incarcerated Patient: Provider Perceptions Of Quality Of Care, Haley Beavers Khoury

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


The Covid-19 Pandemic And Recorded Cancer Incidence In Louisiana, Jordan Book Apr 2024

The Covid-19 Pandemic And Recorded Cancer Incidence In Louisiana, Jordan Book

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Sga Neonatal Outcomes In Anemic Gravid Patients: Does Treatment In Pregnancy Improve Neonatal Birthweight?, Mallory Brignac Apr 2024

Sga Neonatal Outcomes In Anemic Gravid Patients: Does Treatment In Pregnancy Improve Neonatal Birthweight?, Mallory Brignac

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Predictors Of Chronic Osteomyelitis Between Comorbid Conditions Versus Social Determinants Of Health, Angella Chang Apr 2024

Predictors Of Chronic Osteomyelitis Between Comorbid Conditions Versus Social Determinants Of Health, Angella Chang

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Kappa Opioid Receptor-Expressing Cells In The Basolateral Amygdala Regulate Social-Stress Escalated Drinking, Katherine Copenhaver Apr 2024

Kappa Opioid Receptor-Expressing Cells In The Basolateral Amygdala Regulate Social-Stress Escalated Drinking, Katherine Copenhaver

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Factors Associated With Post-Operative Opioid Use In Opioid Naïve Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty, Clifton Daigle Apr 2024

Factors Associated With Post-Operative Opioid Use In Opioid Naïve Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty, Clifton Daigle

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Failure To Follow-Up, There’S More To The Story, Emily Dubuisson, Emma Dumangue Apr 2024

Failure To Follow-Up, There’S More To The Story, Emily Dubuisson, Emma Dumangue

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


An Examination Of Food Behavior And The Barriers Preventing Food Insecure Louisiana Residents From Participating In Food Assistance Programs, Christine Edomwande Apr 2024

An Examination Of Food Behavior And The Barriers Preventing Food Insecure Louisiana Residents From Participating In Food Assistance Programs, Christine Edomwande

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Case Series: Safety And Effectiveness Of 3-Level Lumbar Percutaneous Decompression With An Interspinous Spacer, Eric Fincke Apr 2024

Case Series: Safety And Effectiveness Of 3-Level Lumbar Percutaneous Decompression With An Interspinous Spacer, Eric Fincke

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Mechanism Of Injury And Insurance Status On Behavioral And Clinical Sequelae In Pediatric Trauma Patients, Rebekka Fayard Apr 2024

Effects Of Mechanism Of Injury And Insurance Status On Behavioral And Clinical Sequelae In Pediatric Trauma Patients, Rebekka Fayard

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Differential Covariate And Stage Relationships In Gi Cancers, Aimee Galatas Apr 2024

Differential Covariate And Stage Relationships In Gi Cancers, Aimee Galatas

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Impact Of Late Prenatal Care On Anemia Prevalence And Sga Outcomes, Breyanah Graham Apr 2024

Impact Of Late Prenatal Care On Anemia Prevalence And Sga Outcomes, Breyanah Graham

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Habitual Dietary Intake Aligning With The Dietary Guidelines For Americans Is Associated With Greater Lipid-Induced Insulin Resistance In Lean, Healthy Individuals, Brett Haaga Jr. Apr 2024

Habitual Dietary Intake Aligning With The Dietary Guidelines For Americans Is Associated With Greater Lipid-Induced Insulin Resistance In Lean, Healthy Individuals, Brett Haaga Jr.

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Medicaid Reimbursement For Total Joint Arthroplasty In The United States: Implications For Patient Access To High-Quality Arthroplasty Care, Lamiah Hall Apr 2024

Medicaid Reimbursement For Total Joint Arthroplasty In The United States: Implications For Patient Access To High-Quality Arthroplasty Care, Lamiah Hall

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Digit Amputation Level Influences Macrophage Polarization, John Carleton Apr 2024

Digit Amputation Level Influences Macrophage Polarization, John Carleton

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


The Development And Initial Validation Of An Empathy Scale For Higher Education Instructors, Jennifer R. Bridenbaugh Apr 2024

The Development And Initial Validation Of An Empathy Scale For Higher Education Instructors, Jennifer R. Bridenbaugh

Dean's Leadership Council Library Research Prize

The relationship between a teacher and student can be an important part of student success, especially for students of higher education. One factor that may influence student outcomes is the level of empathy a teacher may demonstrate toward a student. Empathy is an important part of interpersonal relationships as it promotes a feeling or understanding of another’s emotions through taking on a different perspective. Empathy can also produce a response leading to altruistic behavior. According to some theoretical models the prosocial characteristic of empathy contributes to the social emotional competence (SEC) of a teacher or instructor. The higher the SEC …


Adverse Events Associated With The Presence And Treatment Of Chronic Osteomyelitis, Renee Breaux Apr 2024

Adverse Events Associated With The Presence And Treatment Of Chronic Osteomyelitis, Renee Breaux

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


Ofatumumab: A Novel Anti‑Cd20 Monoclonal Antibody For Multiple Sclerosis: A Review Of Clinical Considerations, William T. Barham, Katie Dillman Apr 2024

Ofatumumab: A Novel Anti‑Cd20 Monoclonal Antibody For Multiple Sclerosis: A Review Of Clinical Considerations, William T. Barham, Katie Dillman

Medicine Research Day

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Kangaroo Care On The Weight Gain Of Premature Infants, Heather Vincequere Mar 2024

The Impact Of Kangaroo Care On The Weight Gain Of Premature Infants, Heather Vincequere

SACAD: John Heinrichs Scholarly and Creative Activity Days

Premature birth remains a global health concern, affecting approximately 15 million infants annually (WHO, 2023). Kangaroo Care (KC), involving skin-to-skin contact between caregivers and infants, was developed as a promising intervention to mitigate the adverse effects of prematurity. This study aimed to investigate the impact of KC on weight gain among preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at Doctors Hospital of Augusta (DHOA). A quasi-experimental quantitative posttest-only design was employed, with eight preterm infants (< 37 weeks gestation) participating in KC for at least 30 minutes daily. Daily weight measurements were collected over a four-week period and compared to the expected weight gain for infants receiving traditional incubator care. Results revealed a statistically significant increase in weight gain among infants receiving KC compared to the historical average for infants in traditional incubator care (t (7) = 2.443, p = 0.022). A large effect size (Cohen's d = 0.864) further supported the significance of these findings. Despite limitations such as a small sample size and convenience sampling, this study emphasizes that KC enhances weight gain in preterm infants, thus improving overall health outcomes. Implementation of KC requires ongoing support from nurse leaders to ensure proper education and successful integration into routine care practices. Nonetheless, continued research with larger samples and improved randomization is warranted to fully understand the long-term benefits of KC in neonatal care settings.


Undergraduate Nursing Education Simulation Training Using Virtual Reality Goggles And Teamstepps Methodology, Jennifer Koalenz Mar 2024

Undergraduate Nursing Education Simulation Training Using Virtual Reality Goggles And Teamstepps Methodology, Jennifer Koalenz

SACAD: John Heinrichs Scholarly and Creative Activity Days

Abstract

Due to changes in educational processes during global pandemic restrictions and the rapid pace of innovation and developments in virtual reality technology, this modality of education is expected to become a common presence in healthcare education. Immersive simulation activities can be an effective way to facilitate collaboration and communication skills in a constructivist-based classroom. Evidence shows that virtual simulation improves critical thinking skills, psychomotor skills, and decision making (Padilha et al., 2019). In addition, the availability of an on-demand, customizable scenario is highly useful to supplement clinical learning when necessary. But many caution that virtual simulation, just like any …


Implementation Of Mindfulness & Stress Reduction Training For Medical Students, Jill Berenato Mar 2024

Implementation Of Mindfulness & Stress Reduction Training For Medical Students, Jill Berenato

SACAD: John Heinrichs Scholarly and Creative Activity Days

Abstract

This proposal advocates for implementing mandatory mindfulness and stress reduction training sessions for surgical students at Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (PCOM). It is well-documented that medical students, particularly those in surgical disciplines, experience high levels of stress, which can negatively impact their mental health, academic performance and overall well-being. Mindfulness-based interventions have shown promise in reducing stress and enhancing resilience among medical students. By integrating mindfulness training into the surgical curriculum, PCOM aims to equip students with essential coping skills to effectively manage stress, thereby promoting their mental health and academic success. This handout serves to accompany the …


Student Perspectives On Transition From Bachelor’S To Master’S Degree For Professional Athletic Trainers: Advantages And Disadvantages, Bobbi A. Severt, Michael B. Phillips, Janet Kesterson Isbell Mar 2024

Student Perspectives On Transition From Bachelor’S To Master’S Degree For Professional Athletic Trainers: Advantages And Disadvantages, Bobbi A. Severt, Michael B. Phillips, Janet Kesterson Isbell

Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the perspectives of students interested in a career in athletic training on the degree change and what they perceive as advantages and disadvantages to pursuing a master's level professional degree in athletic training. Method: A case study was conducted using an interpretivism framework informed by a constructionism theoretical stance. A focus group of six current undergraduate pre-athletic training students and individual interviews of three pre-athletic training graduates along with current and historical documents were used to collect data. An inductive approach was used to analyze data along with reflexive thematic analysis …


Utilizing Social Media To Increase Skill Confidence In Parenteral Medication Administration In Undergraduate Practical Nursing Students, Natalie K. Hernandez Mar 2024

Utilizing Social Media To Increase Skill Confidence In Parenteral Medication Administration In Undergraduate Practical Nursing Students, Natalie K. Hernandez

SACAD: John Heinrichs Scholarly and Creative Activity Days

A major shift in education developed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Students and educators were forced to stay home, and new ways of learning emerged. Nursing is a hands on field and many skills must be learned hands on such as the technique for administering parenteral medications. To master a skill such as this you need to be able to hold the supplies and understand how to properly dose a medication.This was definitely a challenge to teach students hands-on skills when being in a hands on skill lab environment was not allowed. Nurse educators started to create innovative ways to teach …


Identifying The Optimal Pedagogy For Preparing Undergraduates For The Mcat Exam, Alyssa J. Black Mar 2024

Identifying The Optimal Pedagogy For Preparing Undergraduates For The Mcat Exam, Alyssa J. Black

ELAIA

Excelling on the MCAT is an essential step for undergraduate students preparing for a future as a physician in the medical field. Previous research has made links to MCAT performance and success in the medical field, yet there is a lack of research on how to best prepare undergraduate students for this extensive exam. Various research has been done on assessing the most effective studying strategies for undergraduates on typical collegiate exams, which students often translate to their MCAT studying. To assess the effectiveness of these practiced pedagogies on the MCAT, a social science experiment using a pre- and post-test …


The Implementation Of Student Success Coaches At Augusta Technical College To Foster The Development Of Diverse And Competent Nurses, Heather R. Vincequere Feb 2024

The Implementation Of Student Success Coaches At Augusta Technical College To Foster The Development Of Diverse And Competent Nurses, Heather R. Vincequere

SACAD: John Heinrichs Scholarly and Creative Activity Days

Abstract

This project explores the implementation of Student Success Coaches at Augusta Technical College (Augusta Tech) and their potential impact on the rates of overall program completion and the rate of diverse student program completion. Framed within the GROW model and Sociocultural Learning Theory, the project aims to determine if coaching interventions address barriers to completion and foster a supportive learning environment. A mixed-methods exploratory approach was employed, combining empirical data such as retention rates and demographics with qualitative information from surveys. Anticipated results suggest an increase in overall completion rates from 55.34% to 80% and an increase in diverse …


Chronic Intractable Migraine: A Case Study, Natalie Tate, Luis Alvarez, Cassidy Byers, Davis Elm, Louis Michelon, Tallon Muhlestein, Layla Risdon, Garret Vincent, Christina A. Small, David W. Sant, Kyle B. Bills, Kurt M. Alexander Feb 2024

Chronic Intractable Migraine: A Case Study, Natalie Tate, Luis Alvarez, Cassidy Byers, Davis Elm, Louis Michelon, Tallon Muhlestein, Layla Risdon, Garret Vincent, Christina A. Small, David W. Sant, Kyle B. Bills, Kurt M. Alexander

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.