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Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

A Case Report Of Non-Extraction Treatment For Maxillary Canine Transposition, Ting-Fang Cheng, Shou-Hsin Kuang, Jenny Hwai-Jen Fong, Tzu-Ying Wu Aug 2022

A Case Report Of Non-Extraction Treatment For Maxillary Canine Transposition, Ting-Fang Cheng, Shou-Hsin Kuang, Jenny Hwai-Jen Fong, Tzu-Ying Wu

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Tooth transposition is a rare but disturbing problem for patients in esthetic and functional aspects. In this report, we describe a case with unilateral transposition of the maxillary canine and premolar. The patient received full mouth non-extraction orthodontic treatment with upper 1st premolar substitution for upper canine. Crown morphology modification and gingival plastic surgery for harmonious anterior esthetics and function were performed. Patient was satisfied with the treatment outcome.


Bite Force And Maximum Mouth Opening After Orthognathic Surgery, Hsiang-Ling Hu, Sheng-Chin Lin, Yun-Yun Wu, Yuan-Yi Tun, Man-Ching Cheng, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Wen-Chung Chang Aug 2022

Bite Force And Maximum Mouth Opening After Orthognathic Surgery, Hsiang-Ling Hu, Sheng-Chin Lin, Yun-Yun Wu, Yuan-Yi Tun, Man-Ching Cheng, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Wen-Chung Chang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

In order to achieve better facial esthetics, functional occlusion, maintaining tissue health and stable treatment results, orthognathic surgery is required in certain orthodontic patients. While planning orthognathic surgery, we should inform patients benefits and risks associated in this treatment modality. Possible side effects including the post-operational temporary physiological influences to the patient should be mentioned.Thus, patients will be less anxious and deal with those problems more comfortably. The most common post-operation influences of orthognathic surgery is hypomobility. The objective measurements for mandibular function are maximum mouth opening (MMO), maximum bite force, and muscle fatigability. We summarize and compare the literatures …


A Paradigm Shift In Lingual Orthodontics – Literature Review, Yu-Ching Huang, Li-Hsiang Lin Aug 2022

A Paradigm Shift In Lingual Orthodontics – Literature Review, Yu-Ching Huang, Li-Hsiang Lin

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

During the past decades, environments surrounding orthodontics have dramatically been changed. Demands for esthetics from patients are becoming more and more, and the number of patients who want to have invisible treatment has been increasing, especially in Europe and Asian countries. The lingual orthodontic therapy though started in 1972, could not be popular until the beginning of 1990. So far, the biggest changes in technical aspects of lingual orthodontics include development of patient and orthodontist friendly lingual treatment system with new appliances and digital technology for computerized treatment plan modeling and wire bending. Lingual orthodontics is no longer difficult nor …


Surgical Orthodontic Treatment For A Class Iii Patient With Anterior Openbite And Multiple Idiopathic Root Resorption – A Case Report, Shao-Chun Lu, Shu-Yin Chao, Yao-Der Huang, Sang-Heng Kok, Yi-Jane Chen Aug 2022

Surgical Orthodontic Treatment For A Class Iii Patient With Anterior Openbite And Multiple Idiopathic Root Resorption – A Case Report, Shao-Chun Lu, Shu-Yin Chao, Yao-Der Huang, Sang-Heng Kok, Yi-Jane Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Severe root resorption with excessive tooth mobility may compromise the capability of the teeth to sustain occlusal loading, and possibly lead to extraction. Apical external root resorption (AERR) is considered as one of the risks associated with orthodontic treatment. Some clinical factors have been shown to correlate with orthodontic treatment, whereas the determinants for predicting AERR consistently were not found. Therefore, orthodontists must monitor the amount of root resorption during the course of orthodontic treatment. Multiple idiopathic root resorption (MIRR) is a rare condition. If MIRR is present, the severity of tooth mobility may get worsen during orthodontic treatment. The …


Maxillary Molar Distalization With Introral Fixed Appliances And Miniscrew Anchorage — Case Report, Tung-Yu Li, Fang-Chin Chen, Hwai-Jen Fong, Tzu-Ying Wu, Sou-Hsin Kuang Aug 2022

Maxillary Molar Distalization With Introral Fixed Appliances And Miniscrew Anchorage — Case Report, Tung-Yu Li, Fang-Chin Chen, Hwai-Jen Fong, Tzu-Ying Wu, Sou-Hsin Kuang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Fixed maxillary molar distalization appliance is an effective and noncompliance way for space regain. But with the increased confidence on skeletal anchorage, maximum anchorage preparation was planned with miniscrew in recent years. In this article, we cited two clinical cases to introduce an intraoral noncompliance appliance for maxillary molar distalization. RAMDA (rapid molar distalizing appliance) assist with skeletal anchorage is our modified technique used in these cases. From superimposition, we found that average rate of distalization was 1-2 mm per month. However, distal tipping of molar and anterior anchorage loss were also noted when using miniscrew as indirect anchorage.


Using Rapid Maxillary Expander Plus Chin Cap To Correct Complete Anterior Cross Bite Followed By Fixed Appliance With Facial Mask – A Case Report, Yuen-Yung Tsang, Chia-Yi Pan, Ming-Juean Su, Yu-Ling Cheng Aug 2022

Using Rapid Maxillary Expander Plus Chin Cap To Correct Complete Anterior Cross Bite Followed By Fixed Appliance With Facial Mask – A Case Report, Yuen-Yung Tsang, Chia-Yi Pan, Ming-Juean Su, Yu-Ling Cheng

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Anterior cross bite is not rare and is one of the characteristics of class III malocclusion. The prevalence rate is about 4-14% in Chinese children. Rapid Maxillary Expander (RME) has been successfully used for many years because it is not only used for correction of vertical, transverse and sagittal dimension of maxilla but also exert on reduction in nasal airway resistance. A 10 years 4 months old Chinese girl came with a chief complaint of anterior cross-bite and severe crowding. She had allergy history with nasal congestion. Complete anterior crossbite and mid-face deficiency with severe dento-alveolar discrepancy on upper arch …


Severe Skeletal Class Ii With Unilateral Crossbite Treated With Tads: A Case Report, Shih-Chin Chen, Yu-Cheng Liaw, Shou-Hsin Kuang, Mayling Lee, Fang-Chin Chen Aug 2022

Severe Skeletal Class Ii With Unilateral Crossbite Treated With Tads: A Case Report, Shih-Chin Chen, Yu-Cheng Liaw, Shou-Hsin Kuang, Mayling Lee, Fang-Chin Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Unilateral posterior crossbite case is quite complicated and difficult for orthodontist. The etiology may include any combination of dental, skeletal and neuromuscular functional components. This case is a 23 years old female with severe class II skeletal pattern and right side posterior teeth complete buccal crossbite. With the aid of TADs (temporary anchorage device) and full coverage biting plate, unilateral posterior buccal crossbite was corrected in an efficient way. Without an orthognathic surgery, the results of good dentition control in vertical direction and large amount of overjet reduction can still be obtained.


Literature Review: Low Level Laser Therapy In Orthodontics, Meng-Huan Tsai, Hsuan-Yu Shih, Hui-Chen Tsai, Hsuan-Yi Hsiao, Chung-Chen Jane Yao Aug 2022

Literature Review: Low Level Laser Therapy In Orthodontics, Meng-Huan Tsai, Hsuan-Yu Shih, Hui-Chen Tsai, Hsuan-Yi Hsiao, Chung-Chen Jane Yao

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Treatment duration is one of the major determinants for patients receiving orthodontic treatment. To avoid long treatment time, orthodontists have to design sound mechanics meeting the anchorage demands and delivering appropriate force system to the tooth and its supporting tissues. However, the more crucial factors related to the treatment efficiency may lie in the individual biological response which is still largely unknown, to the force system which orthodontists regularly delivered. Low level laser with specific power setting has been shown as a non-invasive adjunctive treatment without obvious side effect for facilitating orthodontic movement in some clinical studies. This article reviews …


The Prevalence And Patterns Of Permanent Teeth Agenesis In Bilateral Cleft Lip And Palate Children Of Southern Taiwan, Te-Ju Wu, Shiu-Shiung Lin, Jui-Pin Lai, Wen-Ching Tsai, Ren-Jye Chen, Yu-Jen Chang Aug 2022

The Prevalence And Patterns Of Permanent Teeth Agenesis In Bilateral Cleft Lip And Palate Children Of Southern Taiwan, Te-Ju Wu, Shiu-Shiung Lin, Jui-Pin Lai, Wen-Ching Tsai, Ren-Jye Chen, Yu-Jen Chang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Objective: To retrospectively investigate the prevalence and patterns of tooth agenesis in permanent dentition of bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP) children in Southern Taiwan. Patients: 156 Taiwan children (99 males and 57 females) with BCLP aged from 4 to18 years were selected from the craniofacial records between July, 1983 and June, 2008 in the Department of Orthodontics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. Materials and methods: Dental records including the panoramic radiographs, periapical films of anterior teeth, upper occlusal films and dental models of the selected patients were examined. Results: The prevalence of tooth agenesis of permanent dentition is 78.8%. …


Forced Eruption Of Multiple Impacted Teeth With Dentigerous Cyst – A Case Report, Tzu-Ying Wu, Chia-Chen Li, Cheng-Hisen Wu, Shih-Yun Wu, Shou-Hsin Kuang Aug 2022

Forced Eruption Of Multiple Impacted Teeth With Dentigerous Cyst – A Case Report, Tzu-Ying Wu, Chia-Chen Li, Cheng-Hisen Wu, Shih-Yun Wu, Shou-Hsin Kuang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

This case report presented a11 y/o Chinese female with Class I skeletal pattern and normal mandibular plane angle.Multiple teeth were impacteddue to a dentigerous cyst over anterior region in the maxilla. After the enucleation of the cyst, the crown portion of 11 was exposed but with improper position and angulation. Our treatment plan was described as below: (1) Forced eruption of tooth 11-13 and align with the upper dentition, (2) Follow up the permanent teeth eruption in mandible. Total treatment duration was 31 months, the dentition was finished at Angle Class I canine and molar relationships, normal overjet and overbite …


Literature Review : How To Accelerate Orthodontic Tooth Movement ?, Shun-Hsin Chen, Pei-Wen Liao, Hui-Jen Tsai, Ming-Hsien Lan, Pei-Chuan Hung, Wen-Pei Wong, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Hsuan-Yi Hsiao Aug 2022

Literature Review : How To Accelerate Orthodontic Tooth Movement ?, Shun-Hsin Chen, Pei-Wen Liao, Hui-Jen Tsai, Ming-Hsien Lan, Pei-Chuan Hung, Wen-Pei Wong, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Hsuan-Yi Hsiao

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

How to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement has been an interesting issue to orthodontists and researchers. Ways being proposed to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) include medication, mechanical stimulation, low level laser, corticotomy, periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics, and surgery-first orthognathic surgery. Those invasive surgical procedures are used successfully on orthodontic patients for acceleration of OTM. Other non-invasive procedures, though with promising results obtained from animal experiments, await further clinical confirmations. This article reviewed recent clinical and animal studies, and the mechanism of medication, mechanical stimulation and surgical approaches for their effectiveness on OTM.


Optimizing Facial Esthetics In Ogs Patients, Meng-Huan Tsai, Shao-Chun Lu, Joung-Lin Liaw, Ming-Zen Su, Ya-Ting Wang, Hsin-Fu Frank Chang, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Stella Ya-Hui Yang Aug 2022

Optimizing Facial Esthetics In Ogs Patients, Meng-Huan Tsai, Shao-Chun Lu, Joung-Lin Liaw, Ming-Zen Su, Ya-Ting Wang, Hsin-Fu Frank Chang, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Stella Ya-Hui Yang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

At present, even if the orthognathic surgical procedure had been improved and the acceptance of surgery increased, the patients and dentists could not be satisfied with simply the recovery of masticatory function. Facial esthetics has become a marked issue. However, everything has its own limitation. There is no single treatment could fulfill all the facial esthetics requirements, not even the orthognathic surgery. If the orthognathic surgery could be combined with other cosmetic surgical procedure, the patients would be more likely to receive relatively compre-hensive treatment. First, this article reviewed the fundamental definition of facial esthetic in psychology. In addition, we …


The Application Of Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Simulation And Prediction In Orthognathic Surgery (Caspos) For Treating Dento-Skeletal Patients, Yu-Jen Chang, Shiu-Shiun Lin, Te-Ju Wu, Wen-Ching Tsai, Wei-Yung Hsu, Jui-Pin Lai Aug 2022

The Application Of Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Simulation And Prediction In Orthognathic Surgery (Caspos) For Treating Dento-Skeletal Patients, Yu-Jen Chang, Shiu-Shiun Lin, Te-Ju Wu, Wen-Ching Tsai, Wei-Yung Hsu, Jui-Pin Lai

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

AIM: Computer-aided craniofacial reconstructions have been developed to allow surgeons to accurately simulate and predict the surgical outcome on complicated 3-D craniofacial structures. We have developed a new computerized method of 3-D simulation and prediction in orthognathic surgery (CASPOS) that not only enables clinicians to plan and simulate the surgical procedures, but also provides a bony "guiding splint" to allow surgeons to precisely position the bony segments into the planned location. This study is aimed for assessing the accuracy of simulation and prediction of our CASPOS protocol. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Fifteen adult patients with severe dento-skeletal discrepancies treated with orthodontics …


Longitudinal Study On Neurosenory Disturbance Caused By Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy In Mandibular Prognathism- Questionnaire Survey, Yea-Ling Yang Aug 2022

Longitudinal Study On Neurosenory Disturbance Caused By Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy In Mandibular Prognathism- Questionnaire Survey, Yea-Ling Yang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

The bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) is one of the most common surgical procedures to correct mandibular skeletal problems. The incidence of inferior alveolar nerve injury in this procedure is 9% ~85%. The clinical symptoms are numbness over the patients’ lower lip and chin. In our study, we aimed to use the questionnaire to evaluate the patients’ neurosensory disturbance (NSD) after BSSO one week (T1)、six months (T2) and one year (T3). Through the result of this study, NSD occurred mostly in the bilateral chin (84.0%, 63.1%, 60.0%) and lower lip (70.0%, 67.7%, 49.1%) and affected the feeling in touching (60.0%, …


Characteristics Of Dentofacial Morphology In Bimaxillary Protrusion Patients, Chiung-Yu Chen, Hong-Po Chang, Yi-Hsin Yang, Yu-Chuan Tseng, Chin-Yun Pan, Szu-Ting Chou Aug 2022

Characteristics Of Dentofacial Morphology In Bimaxillary Protrusion Patients, Chiung-Yu Chen, Hong-Po Chang, Yi-Hsin Yang, Yu-Chuan Tseng, Chin-Yun Pan, Szu-Ting Chou

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Objective: Dentofacial abnormalities, such as bimaxillary protrusion, can be distressing both socially and psychologically. The aim of this study is to identify the cephalometric features of bimaxillary protrusion and highlight the measurements that characterize bimaxillary protrusion when compared to a normal occlusion group. Materials and methods: Lateral cephalograms of 60 pretreated bimaxillary protrusion young adults were compared with 60 untreated young adults with normal occlusion. Male and female were equal in each group. Thirty-two landmarks were identified for 61 skeletal, dental and soft tissue parameters. The differences between the two groups were analyzed by means of Student’s t-test and two-way …


Non-Surgical Correction Of Skeletal Class Iii Malocclusion With Severe Crowded Dentition By Dental Arch Expansion– A Case Report, Yun-Ting Chen, Wen-Ken Tai, Chih-Chen Chou, Hoi-Shing Luk, Heng-Ming Chang, Chia-Tze Kao Aug 2022

Non-Surgical Correction Of Skeletal Class Iii Malocclusion With Severe Crowded Dentition By Dental Arch Expansion– A Case Report, Yun-Ting Chen, Wen-Ken Tai, Chih-Chen Chou, Hoi-Shing Luk, Heng-Ming Chang, Chia-Tze Kao

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Using clip type self-ligation bracket combined with nickel-titanium arch wires can easily relief dental crowding and achieve arch expanding for adult patients with severe dentition crowding. This 25-year-old female was diagnosed as skeletal Class III with maxillary deficiency and severe dental crowding, anterior and posterior crossbite. We used clip type self-ligation bracket with non-tooth extraction, non-surgery, and non mini-implant insertion treatment. Successfully improved facial profile and achieve the harmonious proportion of vertical facial 's appearance.


Correction Of Severe Class Ii Division 1 Malocclusion With Miniscrew Anchorage– A Case Report, Yuh-Jia Hsieh, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko, Yu-Fang Liao, Chiung-Shing Huang Aug 2022

Correction Of Severe Class Ii Division 1 Malocclusion With Miniscrew Anchorage– A Case Report, Yuh-Jia Hsieh, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko, Yu-Fang Liao, Chiung-Shing Huang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

A case report describes the camouflage treatment of an adult patient with skeletal Class II jaw base relationship and moderate crowding. A 28-year-old woman presented with chief complaints of protrusive lips and upper front teeth. The clinical examination showed a convex facial profile, retrognathic mandible, excessively proclined upper and lower incisors, large overbite and overjet and a Class II division 1 malocclusion. To correct the facial profile, lip protrusion, large overjet, space deficiency and approximately full Class II relationship, distal movement of the maxillary first molars using miniscrew anchorage along with extraction of the maxillary and mandibular first premolars was …


The Stability Of Combined Orthodontic And Orthognathic Surgery Treatment– A Review Article, Ting-Wei Chu, I-Ling Hong, Fon-Lan Chan, Yun-Yun Wu, Yi-Jane Chen, Chung-Chen Jane Yao,, Kuan-Yen Peng Aug 2022

The Stability Of Combined Orthodontic And Orthognathic Surgery Treatment– A Review Article, Ting-Wei Chu, I-Ling Hong, Fon-Lan Chan, Yun-Yun Wu, Yi-Jane Chen, Chung-Chen Jane Yao,, Kuan-Yen Peng

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

How to achieve stability after combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgery? Many factors can affect the post-treatment stability of either intermaxillary relationship, dental occlusion or facial profile, which include pre-operative preparations, types and range of surgical procedure, amount of bone movement, types of fixation, condylar position during fixation and the ability of soft tissue adaptation. This article reviewed and summarized factors affecting the postoperative stability according to the treatment stages.


Synthetic Elastomeric Chain– A Literature Review, Wan-Tin Lin, Hsin-Chung Cheng, Yung-Kang Shen, Yi-Jyun Chen, Chien-Feng Chen Aug 2022

Synthetic Elastomeric Chain– A Literature Review, Wan-Tin Lin, Hsin-Chung Cheng, Yung-Kang Shen, Yi-Jyun Chen, Chien-Feng Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Elastomeric chains were introduced to the orthodontic profession in the 1960s’, and are now an integral part of every day practices. They are used to generate light continuous forces for correcting rotations, consolidating spaces, and retraction canines. They are inexpensive, easily applied, relatively hygienic and require little or no patient cooperation. Elastomeric chain, however, are nor without their disadvantages. When exposed to an oral environment, they absorb water and saliva, permanent stain, and suffer breakdown of internal binds leading to permanent deformation. They also experience rapid loss of force due to stress relaxation, resulting in a gradual loss of effectiveness. …


Literature Review: Distraction Osteogenesis In Jaw Bone And Dentoalveolar Bone, Chee-Ping Liew, Min-Chih Hung, Hung-Cheng Chiu, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Yi-Jane Chen, Eddie Hsiang-Hua Lai, Jenny Zwei-Chieng Chang, Chih-Liang Julian Ho Aug 2022

Literature Review: Distraction Osteogenesis In Jaw Bone And Dentoalveolar Bone, Chee-Ping Liew, Min-Chih Hung, Hung-Cheng Chiu, Chung-Chen Jane Yao, Yi-Jane Chen, Eddie Hsiang-Hua Lai, Jenny Zwei-Chieng Chang, Chih-Liang Julian Ho

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is a surgical procedure that uses a distractor through an osteotomy site, by applying mechanical stretching forces to produce new organization. These organizations contain skeleton, muscles, nerves, blood vessels and so on. This article reviewed the comparisons of DO with conventional guided bone regeneration (GBR) and conventional orthognathic surgery (OGS), as well as the introduction of some of the recent case reports, clinical studies and post-surgery stability in relation to the dentoalveolus, maxilla and mandible regions. The success of DO is mainly related to the surgical treatment plan and the techniques. Same as the OGS, pre-surgical DO …


Application Of Miniscrew Anchorage To Assist Scissors-Bite Correction, Ting-Ting Wu, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko Aug 2022

Application Of Miniscrew Anchorage To Assist Scissors-Bite Correction, Ting-Ting Wu, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Posterior complete buccal crossbite, also called scissors-bite or Brodie Bite, is usually difficult to be corrected. In most cases with the occlusion of complete buccal crossbite, the mandibular teeth are lingually tilted, and the maxillary teeth erupt past their antagonists. When using the conventional orthodontic treatment to correct the scissors-bite, extrusion of the molars and subsequent occlusal plane canting frequently occur. Applying miniscrew as direct skeletal anchorage can facilitate the scissors-bite correction without totally depending on patients’ compliance. Two young female adults, with unilateral complete posterior buccal crossbite and Angle Class I malocclusion, were treated with fixed appliance, miniscrews, and …


Treatment Of Skeletal Class Iii Malocclusion With Mandibular Miniplate Skeletal Anchorage – Case Report, Yi-Shiou Chen, Jian-Shun Chen, Fong-Lan Chan, Yi-Jane Chen Aug 2022

Treatment Of Skeletal Class Iii Malocclusion With Mandibular Miniplate Skeletal Anchorage – Case Report, Yi-Shiou Chen, Jian-Shun Chen, Fong-Lan Chan, Yi-Jane Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

The etiologies of skeletal Class III malocclusion include excessive growth of the mandible, insufficient growth of the maxilla, or the combination of both. The ideal treatment for severe mandibular prognathism is a combination of orthodontic treatment with orthognathic surgery to setback the mandible. However, nonsurgical approach using mini-implant anchorage could distalize the mandibular dentition and improve the occlusion if the skeletal discrepancy is mild to moderate. In this report, we present the treatment of a 20-year-old male patient with Class III malocclusion and anterior crossbite. Mini-plates were implanted on anterior border of mandibular ramus and used as temporary anchorage devices …


Using Orthognathic Surgery And Prostheses To Improve Esthetics And Occlusion Of Skeletal Class Iii Patient, Hsiao-Ting Huang, Ya-Yi Chen, Po-Hsun Chen, Yu-Ray Chen, Yu-Hwa Pan, Ting-Ting Wu Aug 2022

Using Orthognathic Surgery And Prostheses To Improve Esthetics And Occlusion Of Skeletal Class Iii Patient, Hsiao-Ting Huang, Ya-Yi Chen, Po-Hsun Chen, Yu-Ray Chen, Yu-Hwa Pan, Ting-Ting Wu

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Patient with class III malocclusion and anterior crossbite combined with mandibular prognathism with deviation can be corrected through orthognathic surgery combined with conventional orthodontics. A proper diagnosis and careful treatment planning are the keys to success. This case report described a 30-yearold female, who complained of poor esthetics because of the square face and dark teeth. After a routine orthodontic examination, the diagnosis was skeletal class III malocclusion with mandibular prognathism and a deviated chin shifted to the right. The treatment plan was 2 jaw orthognathic surgery combined with genioplasty and gonioplasty to improve the deficient upper incisal show, protrusive …


Bond Strengths Of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Resins Using Plasma Arc And Halogen Lights, Hui-Ping Chen, Hsiu-Ming Hsu, Jia-Kuang Liu, Tzer-Min Lee Aug 2022

Bond Strengths Of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Resins Using Plasma Arc And Halogen Lights, Hui-Ping Chen, Hsiu-Ming Hsu, Jia-Kuang Liu, Tzer-Min Lee

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

The aim of this study is to evaluate the shear bond strengths of metal brackets using two different fluoridereleasing adhesives (Light bond and Enlight) activated by two photoactivation systems [a conventional halogen light-curing system (HLC), and a plasma arc light curing system (PALC)]. Methods: Forty extracted premolars were divided into four groups of ten. Stainless steel brackets were bonded to the teeth using either a halogen light with a 20-second curing time or a plasma arc light with a 4-second curing time. After being immersed in a 37°C distilled water bath for 24 hours, the brackets were debonded. The bond …


The Treatment Of Skeletal Class Ii Malocclusion By Using Activator In The Circumpubertal Growth Period, Jeih-Fu Chen, Hong-Po Chang Aug 2022

The Treatment Of Skeletal Class Ii Malocclusion By Using Activator In The Circumpubertal Growth Period, Jeih-Fu Chen, Hong-Po Chang

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

The treatment timing is the most important factor in the correction of skeletal Class II malocclusion. The treatment effect in contribution of mandibular growth in the circumpubertal growth period is better than that in the pre-pubertal growth period in use of no matter what kind of orthodontic appliance. This report is a case of skeletal Class II malocclusion with mandibular deficiency. By using functional appliance (Activator) and fixed orthodontic appliance in the circumpubertal growth period, the malocclusion and retruded mandibular profile had been successfully improved.


Literature Review: Periodontal Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics, Jian-Nong Mao, Hao-Hueng Chang, Chih-Liang Ho, Jenny Zwei-Chieng Chang, Eddie Hsiang-Hua Lai, Yi-Jane Chen, Chung-Chen Jane Yao Aug 2022

Literature Review: Periodontal Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics, Jian-Nong Mao, Hao-Hueng Chang, Chih-Liang Ho, Jenny Zwei-Chieng Chang, Eddie Hsiang-Hua Lai, Yi-Jane Chen, Chung-Chen Jane Yao

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) is a clinical procedure that combines selective alveolar corticotomy, particulate bone grafting, and the application of orthodontic forces. This procedure is theoretically based on the bone healing pattern known as the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP). Recently, partial evidences supported that PAOO had some advantages: 1. Shorter treatment time; 2. An increment in alveolar bone width; 3. Decreased amount of apical root resorption; 4. Increased post-treatment stability. This article reviewed the recent case reports, clinical studies, and animal studies, and tried to introduce the development, idea, and the method of PAOO for the application of rapid …


Treatment For An Tooth Ankylosis Patient With Corticotomy-Facilitated Orthodontics And Titanium Miniscrew – A Case Report, Po-Yu Yang, Tzu-Hsin Lee Aug 2022

Treatment For An Tooth Ankylosis Patient With Corticotomy-Facilitated Orthodontics And Titanium Miniscrew – A Case Report, Po-Yu Yang, Tzu-Hsin Lee

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

This case report is a 31-year-old man with Angle’s class I malocclusion (ANB: 1;wits: -3mm ) , upper and lower anterior crowding, missing lower right second premolar, and ankylosis of lower right first molar (beneath occlusal plane 7 mm). Orthodontic treatment consisted of extraction of #15 (upper right second premolar), and two buccal tipping maxillary third molars ( #18 & #28). A modified corticotomy was performed by the oral surgeon for the ankylosed molar (#46), and a miniscrew was inserted in the upper right first molar #16 region as anchorage. Via this way, we did upright the ankylosis molar and …


Intrusion Of Supraerupted Maxillary Molar Using Posterior Bite Plate And Mini-Screw, Chih-Kai Huang, Chun-Liang Kuo, Yun-I Wang, I-Hua Liu Aug 2022

Intrusion Of Supraerupted Maxillary Molar Using Posterior Bite Plate And Mini-Screw, Chih-Kai Huang, Chun-Liang Kuo, Yun-I Wang, I-Hua Liu

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Supraerupted maxillary molars usually result from early loss of the opposing mandible molars. This may induce insufficient intermaxillary space and compromised prosthesis. The best way to deal with supraerupted maxillary molars is no doubt to intrude them. For the minor supraeruption of maxillary molars, simply wearing a posterior bite plate could apply vertical force to intrude them. But the larger supraeruption, combination with temporary anchorage device usage will supply more stable anchorage force to intrude maxillary molars back to the normal position. This article reported three cases, one using only posterior bite plate and the others in combination with mini-screw, …


The Horizontal Plane And Vertical Control During Treatment Of Moderate Angle Class Iii Malocclusion With Anterior Open Bite Cases – Case Report, Huei-Mei Tsai, Ming-Chu Huang, Ming-Jeaun Su Aug 2022

The Horizontal Plane And Vertical Control During Treatment Of Moderate Angle Class Iii Malocclusion With Anterior Open Bite Cases – Case Report, Huei-Mei Tsai, Ming-Chu Huang, Ming-Jeaun Su

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

To manage moderate mandibular prognathism combined with anterior open bite in adult cases,the dento-alveolar growth has to be guided and carefully utilized during orthodontic treatment, especially when the patients have acceptable profile before treatment and tend to deny the needs of orthognathic surgery. Two cases with similar diagnosis and treatment principle were reported. Extraction of mandibular molars provided spaces for lingual tipping movement of lower incisors, the lower occlusal plane showed a counter-clockwise rotation, the open-bite was accordingly corrected and the molar relationship was also normalized. To be able to command the occlusal plane changes is the key to archive …


Accuracy And Reproducibility Of A Manual 3-Dimensional Superimposition Method To Register Dental Model Images To Cone-Beam Computer Tomography (Cbct) Image – A Preliminary Study, Yu-Shu Liao, Sam Sheng-Pin Hsu, Pei-Ju Lin, Chien-Hsuan Wang, Hsiu-Hsia Lin, Dhruv Singhal, Cheng-Hui Lin, Chiung-Shing Huang, Lun-Jou Lo, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko, Yu-Ray Chen Aug 2022

Accuracy And Reproducibility Of A Manual 3-Dimensional Superimposition Method To Register Dental Model Images To Cone-Beam Computer Tomography (Cbct) Image – A Preliminary Study, Yu-Shu Liao, Sam Sheng-Pin Hsu, Pei-Ju Lin, Chien-Hsuan Wang, Hsiu-Hsia Lin, Dhruv Singhal, Cheng-Hui Lin, Chiung-Shing Huang, Lun-Jou Lo, Ellen Wen-Ching Ko, Yu-Ray Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

Purpose: The purposes of this study was to evaluate the registration error and its reproducibility for implementation of the laser-scanned dental model images onto the CBCT scan data by using the manual 3D superimposition. Materials and methods: Twelve arches out of 8 consecutive patients were enrolled in this study. Both CBCT and dental impression were taken as orthodontic records and the dental casts were then laser-scanned into dental model images with STL file format. In SimPlant OMS software, we register the dental model images onto CBCT teeth images with manual 3D superimposition technique. Afterwards, validation was performed in 3dMDvultus and …