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Development Of Rp-Hplc Method For Simultaneous Determination Of Nebivolol Hydrochloride, Valsartan And Hydrochlorothiazide In Co-Administrated Antihypertensive Agents And Human Plasma, Shereen Mowaka, M. Rizk, Maha M. Abou El‐Alamin, Mariam Mohamed Jun 2023

Development Of Rp-Hplc Method For Simultaneous Determination Of Nebivolol Hydrochloride, Valsartan And Hydrochlorothiazide In Co-Administrated Antihypertensive Agents And Human Plasma, Shereen Mowaka, M. Rizk, Maha M. Abou El‐Alamin, Mariam Mohamed

Pharmacy

Reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography combined with photodiode array (HPLC-PDA) detector method was developed for simultaneous determination of two binary antihypertensive combinations; either Nebivolol (NEB) with Hydrochlorothiazide (HCZ) or with Valsartan (VAL) in pharmaceutical formulation and spiked human plasma. The method was successfully applied to separate the three drugs on one chromatogram under the same chromatographic conditions that used for two binary combinations. The separation was established on Xterra C18 column using gradient mobile phase which composed of acidified water of pH = 3.0 (adjusted with 0.1% orthophosphoric acid) and acetonitrile with flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The drugs …


The Potential Off-Target Neuroprotective Effect Of Sister Gliflozins Suggests Their Repurposing Despite Not Crossing The Blood–Brain Barrier: From Bioanalytical Assay In Rats Into Theory Genesis, Shereen Mowaka, Moataz S. Hendy, Ehab F. Elkady, Asmaa El-Zaher, Bassam M. Ayoub Mar 2023

The Potential Off-Target Neuroprotective Effect Of Sister Gliflozins Suggests Their Repurposing Despite Not Crossing The Blood–Brain Barrier: From Bioanalytical Assay In Rats Into Theory Genesis, Shereen Mowaka, Moataz S. Hendy, Ehab F. Elkady, Asmaa El-Zaher, Bassam M. Ayoub

Pharmacy

Gliflozins are successfully marketed antidiabetic agents with a reported neuroprotective effect, and this study tests their blood–brain barrier crossing ability. Henceforward, a computational hypothesis interpreting their effects was reasonable after failure to cross into the brain. A chromatographic bioassay for canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin was developed, validated, and applied to the rat's and rat's plasma and brain. HPLC method robustness was tested over two levels using Design of Experiment on MINITAB. It is the first method for gliflozins’ detection in rats’ brain tissue. The method was applied on 18 rats and six for each drug. Concentrations in plasma were determined …


Omarigliptin Attenuates Rotenone-Induced Parkinson's Disease In Rats: Possible Role Of Oxidative Stress, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress And Immune Modulation, Shereen Mowaka, Haidy E. Michel, Mariam M. Tadros, Moataz S. Hendy, Bassam M. Ayoub Jun 2022

Omarigliptin Attenuates Rotenone-Induced Parkinson's Disease In Rats: Possible Role Of Oxidative Stress, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress And Immune Modulation, Shereen Mowaka, Haidy E. Michel, Mariam M. Tadros, Moataz S. Hendy, Bassam M. Ayoub

Pharmacy

The current study aimed to explore the potential neuroprotective effect of omarigliptin (OG), an antidiabetic drug that crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB), in a Parkinson's disease (PD) rotenone-based rat-model. Results showed that OG attenuated motor impairment, histological aberrations, α-synuclein accumulation, and rescued the dopaminergic neurons in rotenone-administered rats. Furthermore, OG halted rotenone-induced oxidative stress; as shown by reduced lipid peroxidation, decline in the oxidative stress sensor (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2) and its downstream heme oxygenase-1. In addition, OG abrogated neuroinflammation and apoptosis in rotenone-treated rats. Moreover, OG ameliorated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in rotenone-administered rats; as evidenced by …


Kinetic Degradation Study Of Ipragliflozin Coupled With Ms/Ms Structural Elucidation, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan,, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy Mar 2022

Kinetic Degradation Study Of Ipragliflozin Coupled With Ms/Ms Structural Elucidation, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan,, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy

Pharmacy

Ipragliflozin degradation behavior was studied under different conditions: acidic, basic, photolytic, oxidative and thermal degradation conditions. This forced degradation study showed the extensive degradation of Ipragliflozin under acidic, basic and oxidative conditions while showed high stability under thermal and photo-degradation conditions. The separation of Ipragliflozin and its degradation products was done using Hypersil Gold® UPLC C18 column with 1.9 μm particle size (3 × 50 mm) as stationary phase and a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile: potassium monobasic phosphate buffer pH 3 (50:50; v/v) delivered at flow rate of 0.6 mL min−1. Validation of the proposed method was carried out …


In-Line Monitoring Of Sitagliptin Dissolution Profile From Tablets Utilizing An Eco-Friendly Potentiometric Sensor, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy Aug 2021

In-Line Monitoring Of Sitagliptin Dissolution Profile From Tablets Utilizing An Eco-Friendly Potentiometric Sensor, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy

Pharmacy

Sitagliptin, an oral antidiabetic drug, is an effective medication for lowering blood glucose level either as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs. This work aims for the fabrication of a potentiometric sensor for sitagliptin detection. The sensor was designed by doping the polyvinyl chloride polymeric ion-selective membrane with calix[4]arene as an ionophore which highly improved the linearity range (1 × 10−6—1 × 10−2 M), sensitivity, selectivity and limit of detection (6.3 × 10−7 M) compared to ionophore-free membrane. The method was then validated according to the International Council for Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The sensor was successfully employed to …


Electrochemical Determination Of Ipragliflozin In Pure Form And In Spiked Human Plasma On A Glassy Carbon Electrode, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy Mar 2021

Electrochemical Determination Of Ipragliflozin In Pure Form And In Spiked Human Plasma On A Glassy Carbon Electrode, Shereen Mowaka, Manar M. Elhassan, Amr M. Mahmoud, Maha A. Hegazy

Pharmacy

Ipragliflozin, a highly potent and selective sodium glucose cotransporter II inhibitor, is an effective blood glucose lowering drug in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by promoting urinary glucose excretion. The present work represents the first electrochemical determination of ipragliflozin that depends on the oxidation of sulfur atom present in its structure. Cyclic wave and differential pulse voltammetry were applied by scanning potential over range of 0 to 2.8 V vs the reference electrode Ag/Ag+ in non-aqueous medium. The method was developed and validated in accordance with the guidelines of the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH). With a detection limit …