Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Effects Of Initial Foot Position On Neuromuscular And Biomechanical Control During The Stand-To-Sit Movement: Implications For Rehabilitation Strategies, Woohyoung Jeon, Ashley Dalby, Xuanliang Neil Dong, Chung-Hyun Goh

Health & Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Background: Initial foot position (IFP) is one of the important movement strategies that influence neuromuscular and biomechanical control during sit-to-stand (STS) movements. Similarly, stand-to-sit (StandTS) is vital in rehabilitation settings for evaluating strength and balance control during descending movements. Understanding how IFP impacts changes in biomechanical and neuromuscular movement control factors during StandTS can provide valuable insights for designing effective rehabilitation programs.

Methods: Twelve healthy young adults participated in this study, examining three symmetric IFPs: (1) REF (reference); (2) wide: each foot was shifted outwards by 30% from REF; (3) TO (toes-out): symmetric toes-out angle of 30° from REF. Kinematic …

Comparison Of Wingate Bike Test And 1-Min Sit-To-Stand Test Utilizing Blood Lactate And Patient Report, Tyler Whited, Mary Imboden, Jeff Houck, Hannah Quinn, Peter Weiss, Tony Huynh, Garrett Cassio

Student-Faculty Research - College of Physical Therapy

For older adults, performing activities of daily living (ADLs) requires generating short bursts of energy anaerobically.1 The current gold standard for measuring anaerobic threshold (AT) is the Wingate Anaerobic Test, which requires a specialized bicycle. While many tests exist to assess fall risk and submaximal endurance, there is an absence of accessible clinical tools for measuring anaerobic threshold. Measuring AT is an important predictor of an older adult’s ability to perform ADLs safely, allowing physical therapists to tailor interventions to improve function and quality of life.

First Of It's Kind: Primary Care Pt In Pediatrics! Implementing A Walk-In Pediatric Physical Therapy Service Co-Located With Primary Care Pediatrics: A Pilot Study For Possibility, Antonia Duerre, Kierstyn Ray, Taryn Conwell, Ryan Jacobson

Student-Faculty Research - College of Physical Therapy

Pediatric primary care physical therapy does not exist, but has many potential benefits. Primary care PT has been shown to be a successful model of care for meeting needs of adult patients. Purpose: to gather qualitative and quantitative data to better understand the potential of this novel practice model upstream in pediatric healthcare.

Size-Weight Illusion During Whole-Body Loading Via Squat, Aydan Parsons, Robin Dorociak, Andrew Meszaros

Student-Faculty Research - College of Physical Therapy

What is the size weight illusion? An item of smaller volume but equal weight is heavier than a larger volume item of the same weight.

Subjective Outcome Measures And Floor Transfer Ability In Communitydwelling Older Adults, Brianna Helton, Marisa Doveri, Shelby Peerboom, Emily Thomson, Lyndsay Stutzenberger, Tyler Whited

Student-Faculty Research - College of Physical Therapy

The ability to get up and down off the floor is associated with functional independence and is not often clinically assessed. Previous research has shown that floor transfers (FT) are closely linked with falls and associated injuries, age, and the physical function of older adults. There is association between individuals self reported ability and actual ability to complete a FT. No research has assessed the association between self-report measures and actual ability to get up from the floor. Purpose: Determine the relationship between self-report measures and FT ability while evaluating the differences in these measures and the strategies used by …

Acceptability Of Self-Swab Hpv Cervical Cancer Screenings Among Arabic-Speaking Individuals, Nour Elrokhsi, Melanie Menning

Posters and Presentations: Family Medicine

No abstract provided.

Instruments For Assessing Patient-Reported Experience Measures Among Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review, Soe Sandi Tint, Myo Zin Oo, Nida Buawangpong, Wichuda Jiraporncharoen, Nutchar Wiwatkunupakarn, Kittipan Rerkasem, Kanokwan Kulprachakarn, Hataichanok Chuljerm, Timothy E. O’Brien, Rohini Mathur, Chaisiri Angkurawaranon

Mathematics and Statistics: Faculty Publications and Other Works

Purpose: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) management is increasingly focusing on patient-centered care, making patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) critical for understanding the subjective aspects of diabetes treatment and self-management. These measures differ based on cultural contexts and individual perspectives, leading different countries to the development of country-specific tools to assess care quality from the patient’s viewpoint. This review aimed to identify available instruments for assessing patient-reported experiences in individuals with diabetes and examine the different domains, items, and the validity and reliability of these instruments. Methods: Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, databases including PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane, and Scopus were searched for English-language articles …

Ultralow-Field Mri Feasibility In Pediatric Ecmo Patients, Jessica S. Wallisch, Asdis Finnsdottir Wagner, Maura Sien, John M. Daniel Iv, Allison Taber, Nathan S. Artz, Sherwin S. Chan

Presentations

INTRODUCTION Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used to treat refractory cardiopulmonary failure. Survival has significantly improved, yet high rates of acute brain injury (ABI) in this population results in significant morbidity and mortality. Currently available imaging modalities [ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT)] have low detection of early hypoxic-ischemic and cerebrovascular-type injuries, which delays the diagnosis of ABI while on ECMO. CT sensitivity increases only when it is too late to effectively intervene. High-field (>=1.5 Tesla) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard to diagnose pediatric ischemic brain injury but is not compatible with ECMO. An ultralow-field (0.064 T) …

School-Based Protective Factors For Hiv Prevention In The United States: Secondary Analysis Of The Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2015-2019, David R. Garcia, Jason Fletcher, Lloyd Goldsamt, David L. Bell, Yaguang Zheng, Ann-Margaret Dunn Navarra

School of Nursing Faculty Publications

This secondary analysis of the National Youth Risk Behavior Survey (years 2015-2019) examines associations between school-based protective factors (i.e., safe school environments and academic achievement) and HIV risk behaviors among sexually experienced adolescent gay and bisexual men ( n = 644), a population with the highest prevalence of undiagnosed HIV infections. Demographics included Hispanics/Latinos (25%, n = 158), Other race/ethnicity (14%, n = 88), and non-Hispanic Blacks/African Americans (13%, n = 81). Adjusted models showed that protective factors reduced odds for early sexual debut, multiple sexual partners, sex under the influence of drugs/alcohol, and condomless sex, with an additive effect …

Nursing News & Views - February 2025, Brenda Rocha Rn, Cno

Nursing Newsletters

Nursing News & Views - February 2025

Beyond The Diagnosis: Health-Related Social Needs Screening In Oncology Practice, Rebecca Cammy, Lcsw, Munjireen Sifat, Phd, Celeste Vaughan-Briggs, Lcsw, Michael Dimino, Phd, Valerie Csik, Mph

Department of Medical Oncology Posters

Background

Disparities in cancer care are deeply rooted in social determinants of health, resulting in poorer outcomes for marginalized populations. Health-related social needs (HRSN) screening has emerged as a critical strategy to address these inequities. By identifying and addressing unmet social needs – such as housing instability, food insecurity, and transportation access – we can mitigate barriers to care and improve overall well-being among cancer patients.

Amyloid-Β Predominant Alzheimer’S Disease Neuropathologic Change, Gabor G. Kovacs, Yuriko Katsumata, Xian Wu, Khine Zin Aung, David Fardo, Shelley L. Forrest, Peter T. Nelson

Neurology Faculty Publications

Different subsets of Alzheimer’s disease neuropathologic change (ADNC), including the intriguing set of individuals with severe/widespread amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques but no/mild tau tangles [Aβ-predominant (AP)-ADNC], may have distinct genetic and clinical features. Analysing National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center data, we stratified 1187 participants into AP-ADNC (n = 95), low Braak primary age-related tauopathy (PART; n = 185), typical-ADNC (n = 832) and high-Braak PART (n = 75). AP-ADNC differed in some clinical features and genetic polymorphisms in the APOE, SNX1, WNT3/MAPT and IGH genes. We conclude that AP-ADNC differs from classical ADNC with implications for in vivo studies.

Nursing Students’ Perceptions And Use Of Generative Artificial Intelligence In Nursing Education, Shinhi Han, Hee Sun Kang, Philip J. Gimber, Sunghyun Lim

Publications and Research

Background/Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming nursing, with generative AI (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT offering opportunities to enhance education through personalized learning pathways. This study aimed to explore nursing students’ use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) and their perceptions of its use in nursing education, including its advantages, disadvantages, and perceived support needs.

Methods: This study employed an online survey. The participants were 99 undergraduate nursing students in New York City. Data was collected online through self-report measures using semi-structured, open-ended questions. The data was analyzed using content analysis.

Results: Most participants (92%) used GenAI tools to access accurate …

Integration Of Community Health Workers Into Palliative Care Teams: A Scoping Review, Angela Kroeze Visser, Anne Pithan, Sabina Kupershmidt, Denyelle B. Kenyon, Susan E. Puumala

Faculty Work Comprehensive List

Background:

Rural communities, like other places in the United States, face a growing need for palliative care. Community health workers (CHWs) are one potential way to expand the ability to provide palliative care. This scoping review explores what is known about CHWs involved in palliative care teams in the United States.

Objective:

This scoping review is intended to outline current evidence related to best practices and factors that lead to the integration of CHWs into palliative care teams.

Methods:

A scoping review was conducted between June 2022 and April 2023 using 3 databases (CIHAHL, ScienceDirect, and PubMed) to identify included …

A Case Of Heterotaxy And Common Atrioventricular Canal With Bradycardia, Mohamed Aashiq Abdul Ghayum, Jenna Schermerhorn, Hayley S. Hancock, Kelsey Brattrud, Melanie Kathol, Maria Kiaffas

Posters

Background: Heterotaxy-polysplenia syndrome (otherwise known as left atrial isomerism) should be suspected in the presence of complete atrioventricular canal defect (CAVC) with interruption of the inferior vena cava (IVC), atrioventricular block (AVB), and viscero-cardiac heterotaxy. The prognosis remains dismal for the fetus with such entity, especially in the presence of major structural heart disease and high-grade atrioventricular block. Early diagnosis, close follow up, and appropriate delivery planning, allows for effective stabilization of the baby after birth and might improve survival. Methods: A 26-year-old mother at 26 weeks gestational age was referred for cardiac evaluation of cardiomegaly, suspected CAVC and bradycardia. …

Standardized Rounding Tool For Family Centered Care, Jayme Cayce, Nayeli Martinez, Joshua Mckay, Reuit Yusuf

2024

No abstract provided.

No Fly Zone - Optimizing Patient Safety During Shift Change, Paula Guzman, Stephanie Martinez, Avelin Moncy, Riddhi Patel, Megan Ruhl, Cynthia Segura, Yi Yan

2024

No abstract provided.

Focus On Efficiency: Transforming Picu Care One Assessment At A Time, Markisha Brown, Luke Mee, Kassandra Montoya-Roberts, Stacey Nguyen, Jessica Paredes, Linda Tran

2024

No abstract provided.

Preventing And Managing Delirium In The Pediatric Cardiac Icu, Jordan Aragon, Anya Hirsch, Keara Hughes, Ella Melnyk, Megan Sally, Anna Tisdale

2024

No abstract provided.

Isolation Stoplight: Education Signs For Isolation Status, Taylor Klausmeyer, Tina Nguyen, Esther Shin, Morgan Rasberry, Cheyenne Vandertuin

2024

No abstract provided.

Increasing Suicide Screening Rates In The Pediatric Emergency Department, Kelsey Allen, Kandiss Hayes, Amy Li Button, Viviana Ramirez

2024

No abstract provided.

The Impact Of Health Literacy Training On Nurse Resident’S Confidence In Educating Patients And Families, Sara Lundgren, Lorena Perez, Phoebe Zackary

2024

No abstract provided.

Stressed, Blessed, And Resilient: Using Mindfulness To Increase Nurse Resilience, Keri Cherutich, Nataly Camarillo, Daria Pidgeon, Kinnon Vest, Sidney Little, Alexandra Parkey, Kelsi Thompson, Felice Johnson, Natalie Steward

2024

No abstract provided.

Call, Don’T Fall: Exploring Individualized Fall Prevention Plans In In-Patient Neurology/Neurosurgery Patient, Nohemi Torres, Katherine Neathery, Erika Lopez, Annabel Clark, Monique Rodriguez, Hanna Fajardo, Chau Dong

2024

No abstract provided.

Assessing Delirium In A Level Iv Nicu, Nohemi Amaya, Jessica No, Zulema Oliva, Hannah Rahnke, Bethany Rajkowski

2024

No abstract provided.

Documenting Timely Pain Reassessment In The Pediatric Emergency Room, Vanessa Alegria, Victoria Holden, Briana Toledo, Jenny Vu

2024

No abstract provided.

Enhancing Comfort Levels Among Staff When Caring For End-Of-Life Patients Using Simulation, Diana Meza, Haley Winstead

2024

No abstract provided.

Leading With Safety: How Huddles Make A Difference In Patient Care, Lauren Houck, Kellie Scott, Kelsey Points

2024

No abstract provided.

Barriers & Facilitators To Incorporating Human Milk Into The Diets Of Congenital Heart Disease Patients, Juliana Aguilar, Brandon Franco, Faith Ojo, Juliette Rezai, Kayla Gilliam, Nataleigh Cotter

2024

No abstract provided.

Prediction Of Lacosamide Concentrations To Support Dose Optimization During Pregnancy, Jessica M. Barry, Sílvia M. Illamola, Page B. Pennell, Catherine M.T. Sherwin, Kimford J. Meador, Angela K. Birnbaum

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Objective: We aimed to quantify and predict lacosamide exposure during pregnancy by developing a pregnancy physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model, allowing the prediction of potential dose increases to support maintaining a patient's preconception lacosamide concentrations. Methods: Models for nonpregnant adults and pregnant female patients were constructed using physiochemical and pharmacological parameters identified from literature review. Evaluation of plasma concentration data from human males was digitized froM.T.he literature. Concentration data in nonpregnant and pregnant human females were available froM.T.he Maternal Outcomes and Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs (MONEAD) study, a longitudinal observational study which followed 11 nonpregnant and 16 pregnant women receiving lacosamide. …