Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Understanding Student Organizations: A Deeper Understanding Of Student Engagement At Bryant University, Kyra Sette

Honors Projects in Psychology

Student life is a critical portion of a student’s college experience. The activities and resources that a college offers can vastly impact the enjoyment a student feels in their college career. Every college and university offer different student life experiences. This study will focus on active registered student organizations (RSOs) on Bryant University’s campus. This study will provide suggestions to Bryant’s student life faculty around how to recruit and retain students in organizations. Twelve Bryant University students were interviewed through a semi-structured interview that was created based off of information gathered during the literature review. They were chosen and categorized …

Improving The Rates Of Sexually Transmitted Infection Diagnosis By Increasing Provider Knowledge About Testing, Lauren Cunningham

Student Scholarship & Creative Works

There has been a significant increase in sexually transmitted infection rates since 2021. Though this issue is nationwide, rural providers require education regarding testing, screening, and transmission of disease processes. The infections with the most significant increase being gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis. The purpose of this project was to provide education to providers regarding local statistics, in addition to when to and not to test for sexually transmitted infections. Education was given to three Advance Practice Nurse Practitioners on disease signs and symptoms, transmission, and local STI statistic rates. STI testing rates were observed three months prior to an educational …

Limbgod(Pat. Pending): Wearable Garment For Amputation Prevention, Naomi Choi Dpm, Mba, Phuc An Dinh Bs, Ms, Eric Lee Bs, Francois M. Lokenye Dpm

Posters

Approximately 1.6 million people in the U.S. have lower limb amputations, which is expected to double by 2050 (Wong et al.). Socio-economic factors: income, education, rural residency & race, impact amputation risk (Okesina et al.), with Black Americans 70% are more likely to undergo major lower limb amputations than white Americans, even after adjusting for care access & comorbidities (Feinglass et al., Holman et al., Regenbogen et al.). Within 5 years, up to 50% of first-time amputees require another amputation (Dilingham et al., Glaser et al.) & those with comorbidities face a 77% five-year mortality rate (Fortington et al.).

The Spiritual Call Of Nursing: Supporting Patients In Spiritual Distress, Cheryl Green, Lauren Thayer, Eliza Dickerson Rn

Posters

Nursing has historically been associated with the spiritual. Referred to “anamcara,” a soul friend in Celtic writings (Groves & Klauser, 2005), nurses accompany those in need, and the ill, from birth to end-of-life. The purpose of this project was to increase awareness of nurses in the identification of patients’ Spiritual Distress, a NANDA diagnosis.

Predictors Of Incidence Of Candida Endocarditis In Patients With Candidemia: Insights From The National Inpatient Sample (2016-2020, Didien Meyahnwi Md, Tawanda Zinyandu, Ashraf Ahmed, Isaac Opoku Md

Posters

This study identifies critical predictors of CE incidence in patients with candidemia, including IV drug use, male gender, and the presence of prosthetic devices. These findings highlight the importance of targeted surveillance and management strategies in vulnerable populations.

A Rising Threat: Epidemiologic Trends In Incidence, Mortality, And Cost Of Candida Endocarditis In The United States, Didien Meyahnwi Md, Ashraf Ahmed, Tawanda Zinyandu, Isaac Opoku Md

Posters

Candida Endocarditis (CE) is a rare yet critical form of infective endocarditis (IE), accounting for approximately 1% of all IE cases. In light of the evolving epidemiology of candidemia, this study aims to elucidate any associated shifts in the epidemiology of CE within the United States.

Addressing Organizational Factors Contributing To The Underreporting Of Workplace Violence In Nursing, Jason K. Blomquist

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background: Nurses routinely face threats, verbal abuse, and physical violence, yet widespread underreporting obscures the full scale of the problem, hindering efforts to address workplace culture and protect nurses.

Aim: Through leadership engagement and targeted staff education, this quality improvement project sought to increase workplace violence reporting rates on a 35-bed medical/surgical unit.

Methods: Over eight weeks, a three-phase intervention was implemented. Phase one equipped charge nurses with uniquely designed training (DIVER framework) to strengthen leadership support. In phase two, staff received micro-education through established communication channels. Phase three reinforced learning via interactive staff meetings. Pre- and post-intervention surveys assessed …

Patient Care Technician Led Reduction In Blood Culture Contamination Rates, Elena Estrella Pct, Elissa Reyes Msn, Rn, Ccrn, Bethany Zoufaly Msn, Rn, Jennifer O'Neil Bsn, Rn, Anne M. Aquila Dnp, Rn, Cenp

Posters

Purpose:

To decrease blood culture contamination by improving staff competency

Adipose Injectable Filler With Use Of Meshed Dermal Matrix And Porcine Urinary Bladder Matrix For The Management Of A Complex Achilles Wound, Francois M. Lokenye Dpm, Orlexia Thomas Dpm, Mariam Kamil Bs, Lady Paula Dejesus Dpm, Facfas, Facpm, Dwsp

Posters

Chronic Achilles wounds present a significant clinical challenge due to limited vascularity, high mechanical stress, and the complex anatomy of the posterior lower leg.

Regenerative medicine offers a promising alternative to traditional wound management through the use of advanced biologic materials.

This case highlights a novel approach utilizing a combination of adipose-derived injectable filler, acellular dermal matrix, and porcine urinary bladder matrix to enhance tissue regeneration, provide structural support, and promote wound healing.

Dual Circulatory Support With Ecmo And Mcs Devices Is Associated With Shorter Hospital Stay Without Compromising Heart Transplant Survival, Tawanda Zinyandu, Abhinav Aggarwal, Ashraf Ahmed, Isaac Opoku Md, Didien Meyahnwi Md, Yussuf Isaka Md, Stuart Zarich, Carlos Davila

Posters

• ECMO is commonly used as a bridge to heart transplantation in critically ill patients.
• Additional MCS devices (e.g., Impella, IABP) may be used alongside ECMO to enhance cardiac output.
• The effect of dual circulatory support vs. ECMO alone on post-transplant survival is unclear especially after 2018, when the heart allocation system was revised to reduce waitlist times for MCS patients.

Discussion Of “Biggest” Problems Facing Burn Units Today; A Survey Based Analysis And Discussion From Our Aba Burn Surgeon Forum Workgroups 2024, Roselle E. Crombie Md/Mph Facs Faba, Alexandra Lacey Md, Facs, Faba, Kathleen Romanowski Md, Facs, Faba

Posters

Burn Units are a unique environment and microcosm of patients. Additionally, there have been certain factors contributing to what burn care providers consider the most important challenges facing optimal delivery of care. Formally exploring these issues may elucidate solutions by gathering different perspectives.

Needs Assessment: Examining Nurse Mentorship In A Military Treatment Facility, Laurie E. Chavez

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background

Despite 4.3 million registered nurses (RNs) in the United States, nearly a third are not practicing, exacerbating nursing workforce shortages across the nation’s healthcare settings. The Military Health System (MHS) reported significant attrition, with some specialties losing up to 37% annually. Research shows mentorship boosts job satisfaction and retention, yet the MHS lacks a formal program to support and sustain its nursing workforce long-term.

Aim

This needs assessment investigates the feasibility of establishing a nurse mentorship program at a Military Treatment Facility (MTF) to help elevate job satisfaction and strengthen nursing retention.

Methods

Anonymous questionnaires, structured interviews, and stakeholder …

Implementation Of Performance-Based Budgeting For Public Health Care Service Delivery In An Emerging Economy, Isaac O. Randa, Christine A. Adere

Southern African Journal of Policy and Development

This study investigates the determinants and implications of the implementation of performance-based budgeting (PBB) on public health care service delivery at the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS) in Windhoek, Namibia. Using a cross-sectional survey research design targeting 100 respondents, this study employed a quantitative research approach involving MoHSS's budgeting and health care services departments. Data were analysed using partial least squares structural equation modelling. Communication, bureaucratic structures, and implementers’ disposition significantly influenced PBB implementation alignment, thereby enhancing service delivery. However, resource utilisation showed no significant effect. Additionally, implementation alignment effectively mediated the relationship between latent exogenous variables and …

Proposed Method For Analyzing Cognitive Effects Of Chiari Malformation Type I And The Progression Following Cerebral Tonsil Reduction, Isabella Gleason

Selected Honors Theses

Chiari Malformation Type I (CM-I) is a neurological condition characterized by the descent of cerebellar structures through the foramen magnum. This malformation can be associated with cognitive implications, including impaired executive functioning, slowed processing speed, memory deficits, difficulties with attention and concentration, irregularities in emotional processing, and challenges in communication and fluency. Research indicates that cognitive dysfunction is prevalent in CM-I patients, affecting their daily lives. There are two surgical treatments commonly recommended for CM-I: posterior fossa decompression (PFD) and cerebral tonsil reduction (CTR). While both interventions are supported in the literature, studies on their long-term effects and effectiveness remain …

2025- The Twenty-Ninth Annual Symposium Of Student Scholars

Symposium of Student Scholars Program Books

The full program book from the 29th Annual Symposium of Student Scholars, held on April 16-18, 2025. Includes abstracts from the presentations and posters.

Report: North Dakota Department Of Health Oral Health Program: Full Evaluation Of The Oral Health Program’S Activities Under Centers For Disease Control And Prevention (Cdc) Grant, State Actions To Improve Oral Health Outcomes (6-Year Close Out Report), Shawnda Schroeder

Indigenous Health Faculty Publications

The North Dakota Oral Health Program is situated within the Healthy and Safe Communities Section of the ND Department of Health and Human Services. Funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) State Actions to Improve Oral Health Outcomes enables the Oral Health Program to strengthen (1) a school-based dental sealant program (SEAL!ND); (2) efforts to promote and sustain optimal levels of CWF; (3) oral health surveillance; and (4) a pilot program to facilitate medical dental integration though blood pressure screening at dental offices. This report highlights six years of programmatic work and presents the results of the …

Contact Point Spring 2025, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Contact Point

No abstract provided.

To Shred—Or Not, Stuart L. Segelnick Dds, Ms

The New York State Dental Journal

Every dentist should know by now that any personal information that can be used to identify someone in New York State cannot just be thrown out with the trash. Unless, of course, it is destroyed properly. Although many dentists’ offices are moving toward electronic recordkeeping, some still rely on paper charts or a hybrid. For offices that use paper, there are state laws and federal HIPAA requirements that address what needs to be done during disposal.

Acute Cauda Equina Syndrome In A Construction Worker, Christian A. Fulcher, Brian J. Tollefson

Emergency Medicine Publications

No abstract provided.

Summary Of: Financial Impacts Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On Immigrant Communities In Portland, Maine: A Qualitative Study, Eilish W. Carpenter, Claude Rwaganje, Michael Kohut, Elizabeth A. Jacobs, Kathleen Fairfield, Gloria Sclar

Northern New England Clinical & Translational Research

The COVID-19 pandemic not only disproportionately impacted the health of immigrants in the US, but it led to financial disparities as well.

Study found @ "Financial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on immigrant communities in" by Eilish W. Carpenter

Affordable Acoustic Solutions: Enhancing Accessibility Through Sustainable Soundproofing Materials, Piper Hutson, James Hutson

Faculty Scholarship

The prohibitive cost of traditional soundproofing materials, such as Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) and acoustic mineral wool, often limits their accessibility for smaller studios, community spaces, and individual users. This review investigates the potential of sustainable, low-cost materials to offer an alternative without compromising acoustic quality. Magnetic sound dampeners, recycled wool, egg cartons, and bottle caps, for example, provide effective sound management at a fraction of the cost of commercial products. By focusing on upcycled and readily available materials, this study presents strategies to reduce the financial barriers to soundproofing. It also examines the effectiveness of these alternatives in spaces …

1st Place Contest Entry: Effectiveness Of Intravesical Bcg In The Treatment Of Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: An Umbrella Review, Gerald Obinna Ozota

Eric M. Scandrett Graduate Library Research Prize

This is Gerald Obinna Ozota's submission for the 2025 Eric M. Scandrett Graduate Research Prize, which won first place. It contains their essay on using library resources, their bibliography, and a summary of their research project on conducting a systematic literature search to identify all relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses investigating the effectiveness of intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) on Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer (NIMBC).

Gerald is a student in the Ph.D. in Pharmaceutical Sciences program at Chapman University. Their faculty mentor is Dr. Lawrence Brown.

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - April 2025, The George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.

Examining A Potential Therapeutic Approach For Parkinson's Disease Using Over-Expression Of Atp6voa1, Audrey M. Dahlen, Kimberly Watson, Madelyne Jackson, Geir Sajdak, Katherine Niebuhr, Micah Simmons, Rita Cowell

Expo Student Presentations

2025 Spring Expo Online Poster Presentation

• Health Sciences & Health Professions

Effectiveness Of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Treatment In Urinary Tract Infection Prevention Among Renal Transplant Recipients: A Literature Review, Sarah Winekoff, Sabrina Kopf

Expo Student Presentations

2025 Spring Expo Poster Presentation

• Health Sciences & Health Professions

Irreversible K-Threshold Number Ck(G) And Saturation Probability P[G] For Corona Product And Double Corona Product Graphs, Eric J. Moon, Soumya Bhoumik, Paul Flesher

SACAD: Scholarly Activities

We discuss the Irreversible k-conversion process for graphs, where a vertex becomes saturated and remains saturated indefinitely if at least k of its neighbors are saturated. We investigate sets S₀, which when initially saturated, lead to complete graph saturation. We are interested in the minimum |S₀| = C_k(G), called the k-threshold number. We consider the construction of the Corona Product Graphs (of C_n and K_p). Additionally, we extend our analysis by defining and exploring Double Corona Product Graphs (of C_n and K_p). Then we incorporate …

Prevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Postpartum Hemorrhage Among Postpartum Women In Selected Health Facilities In Machakos County - A Case-Control Study, Daniel Kyalo Muthiani

MSc in Advanced Practice Midwifery

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) refers to blood loss ≥500mls after vaginal birth and ≥1000mls after cesarean section. PPH is of concern in low and middle-income countries and is estimated to cause maternal mortality every 10 minutes, with a prevalence of 25% and 34% in Uganda and Kenya, respectively. Despite efforts to address this issue, the prevalence of PPH remains high and is associated with maternal and fetal risk factors that can present along the continuum of birth. Understanding the risk factors is necessary in designing appropriate interventions for their prevention.

Objective: To determine the prevalence, maternal and fetal risk factors …

Factors Contributing To Meaningful Work And Intention To Stay In Generation Z Healthcare Workers, Jennifer A. Sippel-Tompkins

PhD in Organizational Leadership

The COVID-19 pandemic intensified two growing workforce challenges: (a) the Great Resignation and (b) quiet quitting, characterized by rising turnover and disengagement. Generation Z healthcare workers, now emerging as a significant segment of the workforce, have entered this environment with distinct values, emphasizing meaningful work, flexibility, growth, and organizational integrity. The purpose of this qualitative bounded case study was to explore the factors contributing to meaningful work and intention to stay among Generation Z healthcare workers in a large healthcare system in the United States. Data were collected through focus groups, paired interviews, single interviews, and analysis of anonymous employee …

Improving The Oral Pathology Referral Process In An Academic Dental Institution, Gregory Olson

Translational Projects (Open Access)

Introduction: Inefficiencies in the oral cancer referral process pose serious risks, including delayed diagnoses and poor patient outcomes. This project aimed to improve the reliability and efficiency of referrals between dental students and oral pathology residents for patients with suspected oral cancer. Although early detection is widely acknowledged as critical, significant process breakdowns were identified, including the absence of a standardized workflow, inconsistent follow-up practices, and a lack of accountability and tracking mechanisms. As a result, approximately half of the patients recommended for biopsy did not undergo the procedure, leading to delayed diagnoses and potentially worse prognoses.

Methodology: …

Macomb Dental Society Journal Winter 2025

Journal of the Macomb Dental Society

In the Winter 2025 issue, the reader will find the following feature articles:

• Young Dentists
• MDS Calendar

Also included are regular columns from the President, Executive Director and Editor, as well as news shorts and information on upcoming events.