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Articles 2251 - 2280 of 27433
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study To Characterize Patients Hospitalized With Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome In Adults And Coronavirus Disease 2019 In The United States, 2020-2021, Michael Melgar, Joseph Y Abrams, Shana Godfred-Cato, Ami B Shah, Amit Garg, Andrew Strunk, Mangala Narasimhan, Jonathan Koptyev, Alexandra Norden, David Musheyev, Fahmida Rashid, Rachel Tannenbaum, Rosa M Estrada-Y-Martin, Bela Patel, Siddharth Karanth, Chad J Achenbach, Gavin T Hall, Sara M Hockney, Matthew Caputo, Lilian M Abbo, Laura Beauchamps, Stephen Morris, Renzo O Cifuentes, Annabelle De St Maurice, Douglas S Bell, Kavitha K Prabaker, Fernando J Sanz Vidorreta, Evan Bryant, David K Cohen, Rohith Mohan, Christopher P Libby, Spencer Soohoo, Tristel J Domingo, Angela P Campbell, Ermias D Belay
A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study To Characterize Patients Hospitalized With Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome In Adults And Coronavirus Disease 2019 In The United States, 2020-2021, Michael Melgar, Joseph Y Abrams, Shana Godfred-Cato, Ami B Shah, Amit Garg, Andrew Strunk, Mangala Narasimhan, Jonathan Koptyev, Alexandra Norden, David Musheyev, Fahmida Rashid, Rachel Tannenbaum, Rosa M Estrada-Y-Martin, Bela Patel, Siddharth Karanth, Chad J Achenbach, Gavin T Hall, Sara M Hockney, Matthew Caputo, Lilian M Abbo, Laura Beauchamps, Stephen Morris, Renzo O Cifuentes, Annabelle De St Maurice, Douglas S Bell, Kavitha K Prabaker, Fernando J Sanz Vidorreta, Evan Bryant, David K Cohen, Rohith Mohan, Christopher P Libby, Spencer Soohoo, Tristel J Domingo, Angela P Campbell, Ermias D Belay
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Background: The diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults (MIS-A) requires distinguishing it from acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and may affect clinical management.
Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, we applied the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case definition to identify adults hospitalized with MIS-A at 6 academic medical centers from 1 March 2020 to 31 December 2021. Patients MIS-A were matched by age group, sex, site, and admission date at a 1:2 ratio to patients hospitalized with acute symptomatic COVID-19. Conditional logistic regression was used to compare demographic characteristics, …
Reduced Grey Matter Volume In Adolescents With Conduct Disorder: A Region-Of-Interest Analysis Using Multivariate Generalized Linear Modeling, Ru Zhang, R James R Blair, Karina S Blair, Matthew Dobbertin, Jaimie Elowsky, Johannah Bashford-Largo, Ahria J Dominguez, Melissa Hatch, Sahil Bajaj
Reduced Grey Matter Volume In Adolescents With Conduct Disorder: A Region-Of-Interest Analysis Using Multivariate Generalized Linear Modeling, Ru Zhang, R James R Blair, Karina S Blair, Matthew Dobbertin, Jaimie Elowsky, Johannah Bashford-Largo, Ahria J Dominguez, Melissa Hatch, Sahil Bajaj
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Background: Conduct disorder (CD) involves a group of behavioral and emotional problems that usually begins during childhood or adolescence. Structural brain alterations have been observed in CD, including the amygdala, insula, ventrolateral and medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and fusiform gyrus. The current study developed a multivariate generalized linear model (GLM) to differentiate adolescents with CD from typically developing (TD) adolescents in terms of grey matter volume (GMV).
Methods: The whole-brain structural MRI data were collected from 96 adolescents with CD (mean age = [Formula: see text] years; mean IQ = [Formula: see text]; 63 males) and 90 TD …
Rapid, High Throughput, Automated Detection Of Sars-Cov-2 Neutralizing Antibodies Against Wuhan-Wt, Delta And Omicron Ba1, Ba2 Spike Trimers, Narayanaiah Cheedarla, Hans P Verkerke, Sindhu Potlapalli, Kaleb Benjamin Mclendon, Anamika Patel, Filipp Frank, William Henry O'Sick, Suneethamma Cheedarla, Tyler Jon Baugh, Gregory L Damhorst, Huixia Wu, Daniel Graciaa, Fuad Hudaib, David N Alter, Janetta Bryksin, Eric A Ortlund, Jeanette Guarner, Sara Auld, Sarita Shah, Wilbur Lam, Dawn Mattoon, Joseph M Johnson, David H Wilson, Madhav V Dhodapkar, Sean R Stowell, Andrew S Neish, John D Roback
Rapid, High Throughput, Automated Detection Of Sars-Cov-2 Neutralizing Antibodies Against Wuhan-Wt, Delta And Omicron Ba1, Ba2 Spike Trimers, Narayanaiah Cheedarla, Hans P Verkerke, Sindhu Potlapalli, Kaleb Benjamin Mclendon, Anamika Patel, Filipp Frank, William Henry O'Sick, Suneethamma Cheedarla, Tyler Jon Baugh, Gregory L Damhorst, Huixia Wu, Daniel Graciaa, Fuad Hudaib, David N Alter, Janetta Bryksin, Eric A Ortlund, Jeanette Guarner, Sara Auld, Sarita Shah, Wilbur Lam, Dawn Mattoon, Joseph M Johnson, David H Wilson, Madhav V Dhodapkar, Sean R Stowell, Andrew S Neish, John D Roback
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Traditional cellular and live-virus methods for detection of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) are labor- and time-intensive, and thus not suited for routine use in the clinical lab to predict vaccine efficacy and natural immune protection. Here, we report the development and validation of a rapid, high throughput method for measuring SARS-CoV-2 nAbs against native-like trimeric spike proteins. This assay uses a blockade of human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (hACE-2) binding (BoAb) approach in an automated digital immunoassay on the Quanterix HD-X platform. BoAb assays using Wuhan-WT (vaccine strain), delta (B.1.167.2), omicron BA1 and BA2 variant viral strains showed strong correlation …
Pmca Screening Of Retropharyngeal Lymph Nodes In White-Tailed Deer And Comparisons With Elisa And Ihc, Rebeca Benavente, J Hunter Reed, Mitch Lockwood, Rodrigo Morales
Pmca Screening Of Retropharyngeal Lymph Nodes In White-Tailed Deer And Comparisons With Elisa And Ihc, Rebeca Benavente, J Hunter Reed, Mitch Lockwood, Rodrigo Morales
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a prion disease affecting cervids. CWD diagnosis is conducted through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) in retropharyngeal lymph nodes. Unfortunately, these techniques have limited sensitivity against the biomarker (CWD-prions). Two in vitro prion amplification techniques, real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) and protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA), have shown promise in detecting CWD-prions in tissues and bodily fluids. Recent studies have demonstrated that RT-QuIC yields similar results compared to ELISA and IHC. Here, we analyzed 1003 retropharyngeal lymph nodes (RPLNs) from Texas white-tailed deer. PMCA detected CWD at a higher rate compared to ELISA/IHC, identified …
Dlx2 Promotes Osteosarcoma Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition And Doxorubicin Resistance By Enhancing Hoxc8-Cdh2 Axis, Boya Zhang, Xinhui Du, Yichao Fan, Guoxin Qu, Lon Kai Pang, Ruiying Zhao, Weitao Yao
Dlx2 Promotes Osteosarcoma Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition And Doxorubicin Resistance By Enhancing Hoxc8-Cdh2 Axis, Boya Zhang, Xinhui Du, Yichao Fan, Guoxin Qu, Lon Kai Pang, Ruiying Zhao, Weitao Yao
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Metastasis and doxorubicin resistance are challenges in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of osteosarcoma, the mechanisms underlying these phenomena remain unclear. In this study, we found that DLX2 is highly expressed in metastatic osteosarcoma and is closely related to clinical prognosis. Knockdown of DLX2 inhibited tumor proliferation and migration in vitro and inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Mechanistically, we found that DLX2 enhanced the repression of CDH2 transcription by binding to HOXC8, thereby promoting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in osteosarcoma cells. Through subsequent exploration, we found that targeting DLX2/HOXC8 signaling significantly restores the sensitivity of osteosarcoma cells to doxorubicin. In …
Rbfox2 Regulated Eya3 Isoforms Partner With Six4 Or Zbtb1 To Control Transcription During Myogenesis, Hannah J Wiedner, R Eric Blue, Matheus Sadovsky, C Allie Mills, Xander H T Wehrens, Laura E Herring, Jimena Giudice
Rbfox2 Regulated Eya3 Isoforms Partner With Six4 Or Zbtb1 To Control Transcription During Myogenesis, Hannah J Wiedner, R Eric Blue, Matheus Sadovsky, C Allie Mills, Xander H T Wehrens, Laura E Herring, Jimena Giudice
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
Alternative splicing is a prevalent gene-regulatory mechanism, with over 95% of multi-exon human genes estimated to be alternatively spliced. Here, we describe a tissue-specific, developmentally regulated, highly conserved, and disease-associated alternative splicing event in exon 7 of the eyes absent homolog 3 (Eya3) gene. We discovered that EYA3 expression is vital to the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts. Genome-wide transcriptomic analysis and mass spectrometry-based proteomic studies identified SIX homeobox 4 (SIX4) and zinc finger and BTB-domain containing 1 (ZBTB1), as major transcription factors that interact with EYA3 to dictate gene expression. EYA3 isoforms differentially regulate transcription, indicating that …
The Eye Has It!, Adriana Sarmiento Clemente, Katherine J Williams, Richard C Allen, Morven S Edwards
The Eye Has It!, Adriana Sarmiento Clemente, Katherine J Williams, Richard C Allen, Morven S Edwards
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
No abstract provided.
Mycoplasma Genitalium In The Us (Mygenius): Surveillance Data From Sexual Health Clinics In 4 Us Regions, Lisa E Manhart, Gina Leipertz, Olusegun O Soge, Stephen J Jordan, Candice Mcneil, Preeti Pathela, Hilary Reno, Karen Wendel, Anika Parker, William M Geisler, Damon Getman, Matthew R Golden, Mygenius Study Team
Mycoplasma Genitalium In The Us (Mygenius): Surveillance Data From Sexual Health Clinics In 4 Us Regions, Lisa E Manhart, Gina Leipertz, Olusegun O Soge, Stephen J Jordan, Candice Mcneil, Preeti Pathela, Hilary Reno, Karen Wendel, Anika Parker, William M Geisler, Damon Getman, Matthew R Golden, Mygenius Study Team
2020-Current year OA Pubs
BACKGROUND: Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) is on the CDC Watch List of Antimicrobial Resistance Threats, yet there is no systematic surveillance to monitor change.
METHODS: We initiated surveillance in sexual health clinics in 6 cities, selecting a quota sample of urogenital specimens tested for gonorrhea and/or chlamydia. We abstracted patient data from medical records and detected MG and macrolide-resistance mutations (MRMs) by nucleic acid amplification testing. We used Poisson regression to estimate adjusted prevalence ratios (aPRs) and 95% CIs, adjusting for sampling criteria (site, birth sex, symptom status).
RESULTS: From October-December 2020 we tested 1743 urogenital specimens: 57.0% from males, 46.1% …
Sustainability Determinants Of An Intervention To Identify Clinical Deterioration And Improve Childhood Cancer Survival In Latin American Hospitals: The Inspire Study Protocol, Virginia Mckay, Bobbi Carothers, Dylan Graetz, Sara Malone, Maria Puerto-Torres, Kim Prewitt, Adolfo Cardenas, Yichen Chen, Meenakshi Devidas, Douglas A Luke, Asya Agulnik
Sustainability Determinants Of An Intervention To Identify Clinical Deterioration And Improve Childhood Cancer Survival In Latin American Hospitals: The Inspire Study Protocol, Virginia Mckay, Bobbi Carothers, Dylan Graetz, Sara Malone, Maria Puerto-Torres, Kim Prewitt, Adolfo Cardenas, Yichen Chen, Meenakshi Devidas, Douglas A Luke, Asya Agulnik
2020-Current year OA Pubs
BACKGROUND: More than 90% of children with cancer live in low-resourced settings, where survival is only 20%. Sustainable evidence-based (EB) interventions yielding ongoing beneficial patient outcomes are critical to improve childhood cancer survival. A better understanding of factors promoting intervention sustainability in these settings is urgently needed. The aim of this study is to provide an empirical understanding of how clinical capacity for sustainability, or the resources needed to sustain an intervention, impacts the sustainment of Pediatric Early Warning System (PEWS), an EB intervention that improves pediatric oncology outcomes in low-resource hospitals by detecting clinical deterioration and preventing the need …
A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study Of Atherosclerosis And Dementia, Qiaoyun Zhang, Guangheng Wu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Sheng Wang, Youxin Wang
A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study Of Atherosclerosis And Dementia, Qiaoyun Zhang, Guangheng Wu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Sheng Wang, Youxin Wang
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
The causality between atherosclerosis and dementia remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the causal effect of atherosclerosis related indicators on dementia risk based on two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) using summary statistics of genome-wide association studies (GWASs). The inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was performed as the main analysis, supplemented by different sensitivity analyses. Suggestive evidence indicated that peripheral arterial disease (PAD) (odds ratio (OR): 0.864, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.797–0.937), coronary atherosclerosis (CoAS) (OR: 0.927, 95% CI: 0.860–0.998) and atherosclerosis, excluding cerebral, coronary, and PAD (ATHSCLE) (OR: 0.812, 95% CI: 0.725–0.909) were inversely associated with the risk of AD. …
Influence Of Lifestyle On Suboptimal Health: Insights From A National Cross-Sectional Survey In China, Jie Wang, Yinghao Wang, Zheng Guo, Zi Lin, Xiangqian Jin, Hui Niu, Yibo Wu, Lihua Tang, Haifeng Hou
Influence Of Lifestyle On Suboptimal Health: Insights From A National Cross-Sectional Survey In China, Jie Wang, Yinghao Wang, Zheng Guo, Zi Lin, Xiangqian Jin, Hui Niu, Yibo Wu, Lihua Tang, Haifeng Hou
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Background: Suboptimal health status (SHS) is a non-clinical or pre-disease state between optimal/ideal health and disease. While its etiology remains unclear, lifestyle is considered one of the most important risk factors. We aimed to examine the effects of lifestyles on SHS through a nationwide survey in China. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey in 148 cities across China between 20 June and 31 August 2022, on 30 505 participants from rural and urban communities gathered through stratified quota sampling. We measured SHS with the Short-Form Suboptimal Health Status Questionnaire (SHSQ-SF). We gathered information on participants' lifestyles (ie, smoking, alcohol consumption, …
Membrane Anchoring Of The Diras3 N-Terminal Extension Permits Tumor Suppressor Function, Xiaowen Liang, Sung Yun Jung, Lon Wolf Fong, Gamze Bildik, Joshua P Gray, Weiqun Mao, Shuxing Zhang, Steven W Millward, Alemayehu A Gorfe, Yong Zhou, Zhen Lu, Robert C Bast
Membrane Anchoring Of The Diras3 N-Terminal Extension Permits Tumor Suppressor Function, Xiaowen Liang, Sung Yun Jung, Lon Wolf Fong, Gamze Bildik, Joshua P Gray, Weiqun Mao, Shuxing Zhang, Steven W Millward, Alemayehu A Gorfe, Yong Zhou, Zhen Lu, Robert C Bast
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
DIRAS3 is an imprinted tumor suppressor gene encoding a GTPase that has a distinctive N-terminal extension (NTE) not found in other RAS proteins. This NTE and the prenylated C-terminus are required for DIRAS3-mediated inhibition of RAS/MAP signaling and PI3K activity at the plasma membrane. In this study, we applied biochemical, biophysical, and computational methods to characterize the structure and function of the NTE. The NTE peptide recognizes phosphoinositides PI(3,4,5)P3 and PI(4,5)P2 with rapid kinetics and strong affinity. Lipid binding induces NTE structural change from disorder to amphipathic helix. Mass spectrometry identified N-myristoylation of DIRAS3. All-atom molecular dynamic simulations predict DIRAS3 …
Surveillance Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Can Risk-Stratify Childhood Cancer Survivors: Underlying Pathophysiology Of Poor Exercise Performance And Possible Room For Improvement, Takeshi Tsuda, Kimberly Davidow, Gina D'Aloisio, Joanne Quillen
Surveillance Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Can Risk-Stratify Childhood Cancer Survivors: Underlying Pathophysiology Of Poor Exercise Performance And Possible Room For Improvement, Takeshi Tsuda, Kimberly Davidow, Gina D'Aloisio, Joanne Quillen
Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers
BACKGROUND: Asymptomatic childhood cancer survivors (CCS) frequently show decreased exercise performance. Poor exercise performance may indicate impaired future cardiovascular health.
METHODS: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) was performed in asymptomatic off-treatment CCS (age ≥ 10 years). Patients were divided into Normal and Poor performance groups by %predicted maximum VO2 at 80%. Both peak and submaximal CPET values were analyzed.
RESULTS: Thirty-eight males (19 Normal, 19 Poor) and 40 females (18 Normal, 22 Poor) were studied. Total anthracycline dosage was comparable among 4 groups. The body mass index (BMI), although normal, and weight were significantly higher in Poor groups. Peak heart rate …
Effects Of Hepatic Mitochondrial Pyruvate Carrier Deficiency On De Novo Lipogenesis And Gluconeogenesis In Mice, Nicole K H Yiew, Stanislaw Deja, Daniel Ferguson, Kevin Cho, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Miriam Jacome-Sosa, Andrew J Lutkewitte, Sandip Mukherjee, Xiaorong Fu, Jason M Singer, Gary J Patti, Shawn C Burgess, Brian N Finck
Effects Of Hepatic Mitochondrial Pyruvate Carrier Deficiency On De Novo Lipogenesis And Gluconeogenesis In Mice, Nicole K H Yiew, Stanislaw Deja, Daniel Ferguson, Kevin Cho, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Miriam Jacome-Sosa, Andrew J Lutkewitte, Sandip Mukherjee, Xiaorong Fu, Jason M Singer, Gary J Patti, Shawn C Burgess, Brian N Finck
2020-Current year OA Pubs
The liver coordinates the systemic response to nutrient deprivation and availability by producing glucose from gluconeogenesis during fasting and synthesizing lipids via
Simulation Study Of A Novel Small Animal Flash Irradiator (Safi) With Integrated Inverse-Geometry Ct Based On Circularly Distributed Kv X-Ray Sources, Yuewen Tan, Shuang Zhou, Jonathan Haefner, Qinghao Chen, Thomas R Mazur, Arash Darafsheh, Tiezhi Zhang
Simulation Study Of A Novel Small Animal Flash Irradiator (Safi) With Integrated Inverse-Geometry Ct Based On Circularly Distributed Kv X-Ray Sources, Yuewen Tan, Shuang Zhou, Jonathan Haefner, Qinghao Chen, Thomas R Mazur, Arash Darafsheh, Tiezhi Zhang
2020-Current year OA Pubs
Ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) radiotherapy (RT) or FLASH-RT can potentially reduce normal tissue toxicity. A small animal irradiator that can deliver FLASH-RT treatments similar to clinical RT treatments is needed for pre-clinical studies of FLASH-RT. We designed and simulated a novel small animal FLASH irradiator (SAFI) based on distributed x-ray source technology. The SAFI system comprises a distributed x-ray source with 51 focal spots equally distributed on a 20 cm diameter ring, which are used for both FLASH-RT and onboard micro-CT imaging. Monte Carlo simulation was performed to estimate the dosimetric characteristics of the SAFI treatment beams. The maximum dose …
Mutation Of Key Signaling Regulators Of Cerebrovascular Development In Vein Of Galen Malformations, Shujuan Zhao, Po-Ying Fu, Yung-Chun Wang, Sheng Chih Jin, Et Al.
Mutation Of Key Signaling Regulators Of Cerebrovascular Development In Vein Of Galen Malformations, Shujuan Zhao, Po-Ying Fu, Yung-Chun Wang, Sheng Chih Jin, Et Al.
2020-Current year OA Pubs
To elucidate the pathogenesis of vein of Galen malformations (VOGMs), the most common and most severe of congenital brain arteriovenous malformations, we performed an integrated analysis of 310 VOGM proband-family exomes and 336,326 human cerebrovasculature single-cell transcriptomes. We found the Ras suppressor p120 RasGAP (RASA1) harbored a genome-wide significant burden of loss-of-function de novo variants (2042.5-fold, p = 4.79 x 10
Behavioral Mechanisms That Mediate Mental And Physical Health Improvements In People With Chronic Pain Who Receive A Digital Health Intervention: Prospective Cohort Pilot Study, Abby L Cheng, Mansi Agarwal, Melissa A Armbrecht, Joanna Abraham, Ryan P Calfee, Charles W Goss
Behavioral Mechanisms That Mediate Mental And Physical Health Improvements In People With Chronic Pain Who Receive A Digital Health Intervention: Prospective Cohort Pilot Study, Abby L Cheng, Mansi Agarwal, Melissa A Armbrecht, Joanna Abraham, Ryan P Calfee, Charles W Goss
2020-Current year OA Pubs
BACKGROUND: Preliminary evidence suggests that digital mental health intervention (Wysa for Chronic Pain) can improve mental and physical health in people with chronic musculoskeletal pain and coexisting symptoms of depression or anxiety. However, the behavioral mechanisms through which this intervention acts are not fully understood.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to identify behavioral mechanisms that may mediate changes in mental and physical health associated with use of Wysa for Chronic Pain during orthopedic management of chronic musculoskeletal pain. We hypothesized that improved behavioral activation, pain acceptance, and sleep quality mediate improvements in self-reported mental and physical health.
METHODS: …
Advancing Research Visibility Through Collections: A Case Study From Nursing, Travis Nace
Advancing Research Visibility Through Collections: A Case Study From Nursing, Travis Nace
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Temple University Libraries' scholarly repository, TUScholarShare, began in 2020 and is a relatively young scholarly repository with growth potential in many subject areas. Travis Nace, the nursing liaison librarian, noticed an area for potential growth: nursing-produced posters were noticeably absent from the repository. No specific community or sub-community (collections) were focused on nursing research and scholarly publications despite much being produced at Temple University.
In the spring of 2022 discussion began to create a nursing specific community. Talks were scheduled with Temple University Hospital nurse educators to obtain posters presented between 2015 and 2020. These were seen as a good …
Hca Healthcare Scholarly Commons: Assembling A Knowledge Menagerie, Lindsay Million
Hca Healthcare Scholarly Commons: Assembling A Knowledge Menagerie, Lindsay Million
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
HCA Healthcare Scholarly Commons is the institutional repository for HCA Healthcare Graduate Medical Education programs. Utilizing the bepress Digital Commons platform, our repository houses scholarly works from over 300 residency and fellowship programs at 66 teaching hospitals nationwide. During the presentation, the institutional repository manager will discuss using Scholarly Commons to create traditional collections and various writing education and scholarly activity initiatives housed in the repository. Collections discussed will include:
1. The Write Way: A Peer Review Panel "This is an online peer-review platform for HCA Healthcare GME residents, fellows, and faculty; participants can serve as a reviewer and/or submit …
Publishing Medical Student Capstone Research In Your Institutional Repository: Challenges And Opportunities For Scholarly Publishing Instruction, Marlowe Bogino, Benjamin Saracco
Publishing Medical Student Capstone Research In Your Institutional Repository: Challenges And Opportunities For Scholarly Publishing Instruction, Marlowe Bogino, Benjamin Saracco
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
The Cooper Medical School of Rowan University has a unique, required four-year curriculum and course named Scholar's Workshop. The Scholars Workshop course addresses biostatistics, epidemiology, quality and patient safety, health care disparities, research, research ethics, and other related topics. A primary assignment on this course is the creation of culminating capstone projects completed in the M3 and M4 years which include a written a thesis and poster presentation under the guidance of a clinical mentor. Rowan University medical librarians began a new service that allows medical students the option of publishing their capstone project materials into the library's institutional repository …
Finding The Golden Mean: An Efficient Model For Improving Discovery And Access For Legacy Theses And Dissertations In A Medical Library’S Institutional Repository, Brandon Pieczko
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Developing an efficient and cost-effective method for providing access to legacy print theses and dissertations is a challenge faced by many libraries that serve medical schools and other academic health science programs. The significant staff time and financial cost associated with systematically digitizing and providing complete online access to print theses and dissertations can be problematic given the potentially limited return on that investment as reflected in patron use statistics and other metrics. This presentation will describe how a medical school library improved the discoverability and accessibility of its legacy print theses and dissertations by implementing a cost-effective, selective digitization …
Care Data Principles Data Curation Primer, Katie Pierce Farrier, Sarah Barsness, Maria Victoria Fernandez, Alex Wieker, Ann Myatt James
Care Data Principles Data Curation Primer, Katie Pierce Farrier, Sarah Barsness, Maria Victoria Fernandez, Alex Wieker, Ann Myatt James
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
The CARE data principles (Collective benefit, Authority to control, Responsibility, and Ethics) are a conceptual framework meant to ensure ethical collection, sharing, and stewardship of Indigenous data. As part of a workshop hosted by the Data Curation Network in 2022, librarians created a foundational data curation primer on the CARE data principles and how they apply to data management, curation, and sharing. The primer touches on the cultural context regarding the CARE data principles, the historical misuse of Indigenous data, tribal sovereignty, and Indigenous Peoples' right to governance of their data. This session will discuss how CARE principles can be …
Slump: Find Funding And New Friends In A Bad Year, Dina Mckelvy
Slump: Find Funding And New Friends In A Bad Year, Dina Mckelvy
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
The MaineHealth Library has funded its repository with crumbs for several years. 2023 was supposed to be the year to create a permanent repository staff position. In a severely challenging financial year, we used supportive data and created new partnerships to find sweet success.
Knowledge Syntheses Search Strategy Repositories: Canadian Case Studies, Heather Cunningham, Sabine Calleja, Julia Martyniuk, Daniela Ziegler, Alix Pincivy, Jill Boruff, Alisa Rod
Knowledge Syntheses Search Strategy Repositories: Canadian Case Studies, Heather Cunningham, Sabine Calleja, Julia Martyniuk, Daniela Ziegler, Alix Pincivy, Jill Boruff, Alisa Rod
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Knowledge synthesis research is central to evidence-based medicine. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses literature search extension (PRISMA-S) outlines full reporting of the search strategy component including uploading documentation of all search strategies into a data repository to increase accessibility, transparency, and reproducibility. In response to the PRISMA-S recommendations, Canadian universities and health care institutions have been increasingly offering local services for librarians to support depositing and sharing search strategies in a digital data repository on the Borealis platform. Borealis, the Canadian Dataverse Repository, is a bilingual, multidisciplinary, secure, Canadian research data repository which supports open discovery, …
Getting Creative: Implementing "Fan Favorite" Voting In Digital Commons Event, Jennifer Deal, Elizabeth Suelzer
Getting Creative: Implementing "Fan Favorite" Voting In Digital Commons Event, Jennifer Deal, Elizabeth Suelzer
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Problem/Scenario: The coordinators of our institution's 2023 Scientific Day event wanted to allow attendees to cast votes for a new Fan Favorite poster award and they asked library staff for help in making this possible. Library staff maintain the institutional repository (IR) for our large health care system, and posters from Scientific Day are deposited in the IR so they are visible to judges and attendees during the virtual event. Our Digital Commons IR did not have a built-in voting system, so library staff used Springshare's LibWizard and our HTML and design skills to add "Like" buttons to conference posters …
Nlm Scrubber To De-Identify Clinical Text Data And Facilitate Data Sharing, Christine Nieman Hislop, Katie Pierce-Farrier
Nlm Scrubber To De-Identify Clinical Text Data And Facilitate Data Sharing, Christine Nieman Hislop, Katie Pierce-Farrier
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Before sharing clinical data, personal and sensitive information must be removed or de-identified. The NLM Scrubber is a clinical text de-identification tool developed by the National Library of Medicine. This session will give a brief introduction to different branches of AI. Natural language processing (NLP) is one such branch of AI that combines linguistics and computer science to make human language understandable to computers. The NLM Scrubber uses NLP to identify personally identifying information and replace it with generic terms. It is a freely available tool that can be customized to look for and redact specific terms and phrases. NLM …
How To Showcase And Preserve The History Of A Medical Library Using The Tmc Library's Digital Commons Exhibits, Alice Sherwood
How To Showcase And Preserve The History Of A Medical Library Using The Tmc Library's Digital Commons Exhibits, Alice Sherwood
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
How can you engage users with the history of your medical library? The TMC Library has a rich history that started in 1915, while Texas Medical Center started in the early 1940s. The TMC Library, which also has a historical center that regularly showcases archival materials using exhibits at library public spaces, started exploring additional options reaching out to a wider audience to view these exhibit materials since November 2022. With the TMC Library started using Digital Commons in 2005 with close to 1.85 million total downloads to this date, using other features of Digital Commons becomes logical choice. From …
Modifying Koha To Use As A Local Authors' Catalog, Fred King
Modifying Koha To Use As A Local Authors' Catalog, Fred King
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
Koha is a widely-used Integrated Library System, free to download, free to use. It is open-source software, is infinitely configurable and can be used in a variety of ways. This presentation will show how MedStar Washington Hospital Center is using Koha and modified Medline records to track articles written by MedStar authors.
Cleaning-Up And Marketing Ohsu Digital Collections, Pamela Pierce, Marijane White
Cleaning-Up And Marketing Ohsu Digital Collections, Pamela Pierce, Marijane White
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
"Cleaning-up and Marketing OHSU Digital Collections" focuses on the metadata clean-up and marketing of our new Tind digital collection platform. This lightning talk will highlight the work we did in OpenRefine to be able to have newly cleaned records to show people, increasing deposits. We will also share our communication plan which focuses on the following audiences: general students, faculty/program directors, researchers/research mission/, clinicians, and postdocs. Continuing conversations started at the earlier phase of implementation is essential to a successful marketing plan.
Pure-Ly For Authors: An Update Of A Health System Researcher Profile Platform, Heather J. Martin, Amanda Schwartz
Pure-Ly For Authors: An Update Of A Health System Researcher Profile Platform, Heather J. Martin, Amanda Schwartz
Medical Institutional Repositories in Libraries (MIRL)
In 2023, a large healthcare system transitioned their institutional repository's author profile service to an upgraded and more comprehensive platform, and in doing so re-energized author and leadership buy-in.
After Digital Commons'™ Expert Gallery Suite eliminated some functionality, institutional repository (IR) staff began the process of exploring other author profile platforms that would align with essential workflows. Elsevier's™ Pure rose to the top of compatible and robust platforms suitable to replace our previous solution.
Pure's™ automated importing and database-integration was a primary draw, but IR staff had to find creative ways to utilize the administrative features that didn't integrate with …