Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2023

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 21211 - 21240 of 27445

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Ada Constitution & Bylaws (2023), American Dental Association Jan 2023

Ada Constitution & Bylaws (2023), American Dental Association

Constitution & Bylaws

The ADA Commons Constitution & Bylaws archival collection comprises printed issues of the American Dental Association's Constitution and Bylaws. The collection also includes the ADA Charter and the ADA Code of Ethics issued 1924-1946.


Feasibility And Acceptability Pilot Test Of Connecting Latinos En Parejas: A Couples-Based Hiv Prevention Intervention For Latino Male Couples., Omar Martinez, M Isabel Fernandez, Cui Yang, Elwin Wu, Omar Valentin, Mallory Johnson Jan 2023

Feasibility And Acceptability Pilot Test Of Connecting Latinos En Parejas: A Couples-Based Hiv Prevention Intervention For Latino Male Couples., Omar Martinez, M Isabel Fernandez, Cui Yang, Elwin Wu, Omar Valentin, Mallory Johnson

HPD Articles

Despite recent emphasis on couples-based HIV prevention interventions, efficacious interventions for Latino male couples have yet to be tested. The study examined the feasibility and acceptability of the Connecting Latinos en Pareja (CLP) intervention, a couples-based HIV prevention intervention for Latino male couples. This pilot demonstrated high feasibility, meeting targets for recruitment, retention, and intervention completion. We recruited a diverse cohort of 46 individuals/23 couples with a retention rate of 80% over 6 months and a 100% intervention completion rate in both conditions (four structured couple sessions in each condition). This pilot RCT was not powered to detect significant intervention …


Phase Ib Trial Of Inhaled Iloprost For The Prevention Of Lung Cancer With Predictive And Response Biomarker Assessment, York E. Miller, Moumita Ghosh, Daniel T. Merrick, Brandi Kubala, Eva Szabo, Lisa Bengtson, Masha Kocherginsky, Irene B. Helenowski, Kelly Benante, Tia Schering, Jihye Kim, Hyunmin Kim, Duc Ha, Raymond C. Bergan, Seema A. Khan, Robert L. Keith Jan 2023

Phase Ib Trial Of Inhaled Iloprost For The Prevention Of Lung Cancer With Predictive And Response Biomarker Assessment, York E. Miller, Moumita Ghosh, Daniel T. Merrick, Brandi Kubala, Eva Szabo, Lisa Bengtson, Masha Kocherginsky, Irene B. Helenowski, Kelly Benante, Tia Schering, Jihye Kim, Hyunmin Kim, Duc Ha, Raymond C. Bergan, Seema A. Khan, Robert L. Keith

United States Department of Veterans Affairs: Publications

Introduction: Iloprost, a prostacyclin analog, has lung cancerpreventive activity in preclinical models and improved dysplasia in former smokers in a phase IIb trial. Oral iloprost is currently unavailable. We performed a phase Ib trial of inhaled iloprost in former smokers to assess tolerance and compliance. Methods: Participants self-administered nebulized iloprost (5ug) or placebo four (QID) or two (BID) times daily. As QID dose was well tolerated and due to expiration of the placebo, the BID dosing and placebo were eliminated early on in the trial. Bronchoscopy with biopsyat six standard sites was performed at treatment initiation and two months post-iloprost, …


Inhibition Of Type 1 Immunity With Tofacitinib Is Associated With Marked Improvement In Longstanding Sarcoidosis, Devam Purohit Jan 2023

Inhibition Of Type 1 Immunity With Tofacitinib Is Associated With Marked Improvement In Longstanding Sarcoidosis, Devam Purohit

VCU's Medical Journal Club: The Work of Future Health Professionals

This presentation focused on the inhibition of type 1 immunity with tofacitinib and its effect on patients with sarcoidosis. The drug tofacitinib is mainly a rheumatoid arthritis drug, and the main objective of the study was to see if the drug could be used for sarcoidosis. After the completion of the experiment, it was found that the drug dramatically reduced the CSAMI activity score (a score used to indicate the activity of sarcoidosis) by 82.7% on average after six months of use.


High Medicaid Nursing Homes: What Nursing Home And Resident Characteristics Are Associated With Covid 19 Cases?, Abigail A. Cobbina Jan 2023

High Medicaid Nursing Homes: What Nursing Home And Resident Characteristics Are Associated With Covid 19 Cases?, Abigail A. Cobbina

Honors Undergraduate Theses

The coronavirus pandemic exposed the systemic issues faced by nursing homes with a higher percentage of Medicaid residents. By using the Brown University's Long-Term Care focus facility-level data and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services data, the study examines the association between the nursing home and resident characteristics with Covid-19 cases in high-Medicaid nursing homes. Fifty-eight facilities in Florida were identified as having residents whose primary support was Medicaid. The findings from the study suggest a higher proportion of Medicaid residents, for-profit status, and chain affiliation status, were associated with a higher prevalence of Covid-19 cases among nursing home …


Effects Of Nurse-Led Hemodialysis Education Intervention On Hospital Readmission Rates, Kristi L. Keller Jan 2023

Effects Of Nurse-Led Hemodialysis Education Intervention On Hospital Readmission Rates, Kristi L. Keller

Master of Science in Nursing Theses and Projects

Patients on maintenance hemodialysis have high rates of 30-day hospital readmissions. This causes a high burden on the Medicare budget as well as a high burden on hospitals, and the number of hemodialysis patients is only expected to increase. The readmission rate for maintenance hemodialysis patients in the project facility is higher than the United States average. Current education in the project facility is for patients to receive some printed booklets, pamphlets, and internet materials to read after discharge from the hospital. The proposed change to practice is to receive one-on-one education designed by hemodialysis nurses and to develop an …


Effects Of Changing Work Environments On Employer Support For Physical Activity During Covid-19, Elizabeth Ablah, Matthew P. Buman, Liz Petersen, Chia-Chia Chang, Ann Wyatt, Sarah Ziemer, Mary T. Imboden, Janet R. Wojcik, Neil E. Peterson, Anna Zendell, David R. Anderson, Laurie P. Whitsel Jan 2023

Effects Of Changing Work Environments On Employer Support For Physical Activity During Covid-19, Elizabeth Ablah, Matthew P. Buman, Liz Petersen, Chia-Chia Chang, Ann Wyatt, Sarah Ziemer, Mary T. Imboden, Janet R. Wojcik, Neil E. Peterson, Anna Zendell, David R. Anderson, Laurie P. Whitsel

Faculty Publications - Department of Kinesiology

COVID-19 dramatically accelerated evolving changes in the way we define the “work environment” in the United States. In response to COVID-19, many employers have offered increased flexibility for where employees work, including remote (an employee’s workstation is at home) and hybrid work (an employee works both at the employer worksite and remotely, on predetermined schedules). Accordingly, worksite physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviors (SB) such as extended sitting time (ST) may have changed.1,2 However, little is known about whether these work arrangements are associated with changes in employer support for PA. Interviews were conducted to assess this …


Physical Activity Promotion In The Evolving Work Landscape, Laurie P. Whitsel, Elizabeth Ablah, Nicolaas P. Pronk, Frederique Huneycutt, Mary T. Imboden, David Anderson, Neil E. Peterson, Samantha Yocke, Chase Sterling, Anna L. Zendell, Janet R. Wojcik Jan 2023

Physical Activity Promotion In The Evolving Work Landscape, Laurie P. Whitsel, Elizabeth Ablah, Nicolaas P. Pronk, Frederique Huneycutt, Mary T. Imboden, David Anderson, Neil E. Peterson, Samantha Yocke, Chase Sterling, Anna L. Zendell, Janet R. Wojcik

Faculty Publications - Department of Kinesiology

How and where we do our work is changing in the United States across industry, government, and non-profit sectors. This evolving landscape includes downsized office space, the reduction of corporate fitness centers, decreased daily commutes, increased hybrid or remote work environments, and experiments with the length of the work week. While some of these changes may prove transient, others will likely be permanent changes affecting the context of work. Some occupations require in-person work settings, especially in the health care, education, travel and food processing sectors. Many of these employees are experiencing burnout after prolonged overtime work and stressful pandemic-related …


Two Dimensions Of A Bodhisattva, Douglas Duckworth Jan 2023

Two Dimensions Of A Bodhisattva, Douglas Duckworth

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

This paper presents two dimensions of a bodhisattva, the ideal of Maha- ya- na Buddhism. One dimension involves contemplative practices that disclose a pure nature that is always already present; this reality is unveiled after the obscurations that cloud it are removed. I refer to this as a “top-down” approach because it is based on qualities of awakening that are already there, yet lie beyond an ordinary being’s comprehension. The second dimension, which I refer to as a “bottom-up” approach, involves directed training and discipline. Unlike the top-down approach, this is not about “going with the flow” or simply letting …


Authentic Mindfulness Within Mindfulness-Based Interventions: A Qualitative Study Of Participants' Experiences, Supakyada Sapthiang, Edo Shonin, Paul Barrows, William Van Gordon Jan 2023

Authentic Mindfulness Within Mindfulness-Based Interventions: A Qualitative Study Of Participants' Experiences, Supakyada Sapthiang, Edo Shonin, Paul Barrows, William Van Gordon

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

There are concerns that participants of some modern mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are receiving a superficial form of mindfulness training. However, empirical investigation of this issue according to participants’ first-hand experiences has been limited. Thus, this qualitative study aimed to capture the first-hand perspectives relating to authentic mindfulness of participants who had recently attended an MBI in the UK. Ten adults completed a recorded, online semistructured interview. Based on a thematic analysis, the following four master themes were identified: (a) authentic mindfulness as a construct, (b) positive aspects of the training, (c) something missing, and (d) recommendations for authenticity. Although all …


Mindfulness Traps And The Entanglement Of Self: An Inquiry Into The Regime Of Mind, Richard Dixey, Ronald E. Purser Jan 2023

Mindfulness Traps And The Entanglement Of Self: An Inquiry Into The Regime Of Mind, Richard Dixey, Ronald E. Purser

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

Mindfulness meditation can provide salutary therapeutic benefits, as well as lead advanced practitioners to states of calm and equanimity. In this paper, we argue that such forms of meditation may subtly entrap practitioners in circular, self-reflexive feedback loops. Because these meditation traps fail to clearly discern the operations of mind, they offer a temporary oasis of peace within an unaltered dualistic realm of mind that leaves the root delusion of self-identity intact. Drawing upon Tarthang Tulku’s seminal book Revelations of Mind, we present what he refers to as the “regime of mind,” the processes of cognition, identification and re-cognition in …


Cognitive Illusion, Lucid Dreaming, And The Psychology Of Metaphor In Tibetan Buddhist Dzogchen Contemplative Practices, Michael R. Sheehy Jan 2023

Cognitive Illusion, Lucid Dreaming, And The Psychology Of Metaphor In Tibetan Buddhist Dzogchen Contemplative Practices, Michael R. Sheehy

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

A classic set of eight similes of illusion (sgyu ma’i dpe brgyad) are employed recurrently throughout Indian and Tibetan Buddhist literature to illustrate the operations of cognition, its correlative perceptions, and experiences that emerge. To illustrate a Buddhist psychology of metaphor, the fourteenth century Tibetan scholar and synthesizer of the Dzogchen (rdzogs chen) or Great Perfection system, Longchen Rabjam Drimé Ödzer (1308-1363), composed his poetic text, Being at Ease with Illusion. This work on illusion is the third volume in Longchenpa’s Trilogy of Being at Ease (Ngal gso skor gsum) in which he presents a series of Dzogchen instructions on …


Buddhism And Transpersonal Psychology, Elías Capriles Jan 2023

Buddhism And Transpersonal Psychology, Elías Capriles

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

In the debate between Freud and Romain Rolland the latter asserted the infants’ oceanic feeling to be saner than the adults’ limited sense of self, and that mystics recover the oceanic feeling without losing the learning achieved during socialization. Freud retorted that the oceanic feeling involved a sense of shelterlessness, and whoever went through derealization was psychotic and needed to be cured. However, the feeling of shelterlessness comes from the fledging sense of separation, and although derealization is a dangerous process, when it develops unhindered the result is greater sanity. So, Buddhism and TP agree in valuing transpersonal and holotropic …


Psychology Or Religion? Bridge-Building In The Translation History Of The Tibetan Book Of The Dead, Erin Prophet Jan 2023

Psychology Or Religion? Bridge-Building In The Translation History Of The Tibetan Book Of The Dead, Erin Prophet

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

The Tibetan Book of the Dead is one of the most popular Eastern scriptures in the West, in part because it has been framed outside of religion, as a kind of psychology. And yet its translators have also used it to stake claims in the debate about the relationship between psychology and religion, generally Buddhism, but also Theosophy, a religious and philosophical system founded in 1875, which tried to unify all religions. The first major English translation of the Book of the Dead was published in 1927, by W. Y. Evans-Wentz, who was a Theosophist, with the assistance of Kazi …


Zen And The Art Of Doughnut Economics: When Limits Are Strangely Liberating, Peter Doran Jan 2023

Zen And The Art Of Doughnut Economics: When Limits Are Strangely Liberating, Peter Doran

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

Kate Raworth's celebrated book, Doughnut Economics: Seven ways to think like a 21st century economist, calls for a reconciliation of our design principles for society and the economy with the rhythms and tolerances of ecological systems. It will demand something akin to a new axial revolution that will have to be experienced as much in the body and in the intimacies of a renewed care and appreciation for our relational and ecological selves as in the collective re-design of our societies, democratic decision-making and collective provisioning. Buddhist scholarship offers a distinctive contribution to this conversation invoked in a book that …


Continuities Of Consciousness, Life-Worlds, And Numinous Experience: Cognitive-Phenomenological Foundations For An Empirical Neo-Shamanism, Harry T. Hunt Jan 2023

Continuities Of Consciousness, Life-Worlds, And Numinous Experience: Cognitive-Phenomenological Foundations For An Empirical Neo-Shamanism, Harry T. Hunt

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

Numinous experience—as the felt sense of the sacred—evokes feelings of allone unity, communality, humility, and healing. Its schematization in the absolutes of traditional religion can also be seen as all-encompassing symbolic unifications of an otherwise fragmented human life-world—as more analytically depicted in the life-world phenomenologies of Husserl and Heidegger. In both feeling and concept the numinous would be the semantic amplification of the more concrete organism-surround nonduality of non symbolic organisms—as reflected in a primary consciousness shared across Uexkuell’s sentient animal umwelten and Gibson’s “envelopes of flow.” H usserl’s phenomenology of passive synthesis and James on pure experience can be …


Wild Otherness Within: A Jungian And Zen Approach To The Untamed Self In The Ten Oxherding Pictures, Sara Granovetter Jan 2023

Wild Otherness Within: A Jungian And Zen Approach To The Untamed Self In The Ten Oxherding Pictures, Sara Granovetter

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

The Ten Oxherding Pictures are an ancient allegory for the process of enlightenment. This article analyzes the series of ten paintings through the lenses of Jungian psychology and alterity studies to suggest an unorthodox interpretation of the images. This interpretation highlights the relationship between the oxherd and the ox, suggesting that the ox is a wild other that seeks intersubjective understanding. In questioning the meaning of domestication in these images, this investigation deconstructs the traditional allegory of enlightenment as a process of domestication, suggesting that these images instead point towards the importance of releasing the appropriative attitude. Ultimately, the oxherd …


Strategies To Support High Academic Integrity In An Online Graduate Program, Amy Campbell Jan 2023

Strategies To Support High Academic Integrity In An Online Graduate Program, Amy Campbell

CoTL 2023 Roundtables

Universities worldwide are struggling to deal with academic misconduct related to plagiarism and increased concerns with plagiarism in online courses. At this roundtable discussion, participants will explore strategies used to eliminate plagiarism activities in an online graduate-level course by providing clear expectations regarding quality of work, quick identification and warning of identified ‘missteps’ committed by the student, grace, and resources provided to support the writing skills of students, a modified format approach to assignments, and relationship building through video feedback. The author will engage the audience through an interactive activity of positive criticism of their own work. At the end …


Operating Room Efficiency: Time Is Money, Hannah Leonard Jan 2023

Operating Room Efficiency: Time Is Money, Hannah Leonard

Master of Science in Nursing Theses and Projects

Healthcare costs, including the costs of surgery, are very expensive for patients. The operating room is a huge source of income and expenses for hospitals. In the operating room, there is room for improvement to improve efficiency as well as decrease the costs for patients and healthcare systems without harming patient care. By decreasing turnover time, increasing first case on-time starts, and better preparing for the daily flow in the operating room, there is a proposed cost saving. This project proposal will address methods to decrease turnover time between surgical cases. It will also target improvement in first case start …


Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease Presenting With Renal Failure And Extensive Deep Venous Thrombosis, Alec Rhodes, Zainab Shakir, Lakshmi Tatineni, Sivatej Sarva, Ramesh Kesavan Jan 2023

Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease Presenting With Renal Failure And Extensive Deep Venous Thrombosis, Alec Rhodes, Zainab Shakir, Lakshmi Tatineni, Sivatej Sarva, Ramesh Kesavan

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Suspected Angioedema Caused By Gabapentin In A Young Patient: A Case Report, Andrew Kim, Elizabeth Benge, Cristian Valdez, Aaron Singh, Manish Kanakunta Jan 2023

Suspected Angioedema Caused By Gabapentin In A Young Patient: A Case Report, Andrew Kim, Elizabeth Benge, Cristian Valdez, Aaron Singh, Manish Kanakunta

Far West Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Unsuspected Large B-Cell Lymphoma Diagnosed By Pleural Effusion Cytology After Chest Wall Trauma, Matthew Lee, Susana Ferra Jan 2023

Unsuspected Large B-Cell Lymphoma Diagnosed By Pleural Effusion Cytology After Chest Wall Trauma, Matthew Lee, Susana Ferra

East Florida Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract available.


Unexpected Complications Involving A Subdermal Facial Piercing In A Patient With Tricuspid Endocarditis, A Case Report, Andrew Kim, Cristian Valdez, Tony Alarcon Jan 2023

Unexpected Complications Involving A Subdermal Facial Piercing In A Patient With Tricuspid Endocarditis, A Case Report, Andrew Kim, Cristian Valdez, Tony Alarcon

Far West Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Cauda Equina Neuroendocrine Tumor (Paraganglioma), Cameron Summers-Powell, Tricia O'Brien, Susana Ferra Jan 2023

Cauda Equina Neuroendocrine Tumor (Paraganglioma), Cameron Summers-Powell, Tricia O'Brien, Susana Ferra

East Florida Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract available.


Case Report Of Extensive Spinal Epidural Abscess, Eric Brown, Marcus Zorovich Jan 2023

Case Report Of Extensive Spinal Epidural Abscess, Eric Brown, Marcus Zorovich

Far West Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Metformin Induced Erythema Annulare Centrifugum Mimicking Community Acquired Mrsa Skin Infections, Emmanuel Garrastegui-Mercado, Suresh Antony Jan 2023

Metformin Induced Erythema Annulare Centrifugum Mimicking Community Acquired Mrsa Skin Infections, Emmanuel Garrastegui-Mercado, Suresh Antony

Central & West Texas GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


A Spontaneous Subcutaneous Emphysema As A Life Threatening Complication Of Rheumatoid Arthritis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease, Austin Makadia, Vishesh Persaud, Saiara Choudhury, Asad Chohan, Abhay Vakil Jan 2023

A Spontaneous Subcutaneous Emphysema As A Life Threatening Complication Of Rheumatoid Arthritis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease, Austin Makadia, Vishesh Persaud, Saiara Choudhury, Asad Chohan, Abhay Vakil

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Exercise Frequency Is Associated With Higher Covid-19 Titer Levels, Brian Kaszuba, Colson Healy, Angelina Rodriguez, Tami Vargochik, Napatkamon Ayutyanont Jan 2023

Exercise Frequency Is Associated With Higher Covid-19 Titer Levels, Brian Kaszuba, Colson Healy, Angelina Rodriguez, Tami Vargochik, Napatkamon Ayutyanont

Far West Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


An Interesting Case Of Libman-Sacks Endocarditis, Nam Tran, David Kenison, Hasan Seede, Julian Nguyen Jan 2023

An Interesting Case Of Libman-Sacks Endocarditis, Nam Tran, David Kenison, Hasan Seede, Julian Nguyen

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


A Unique Case Of Olanzapine Induced Hypothermia, Victoria A. Rodriguez-Quick, Shreenal Patel, Jaijo Vennatt, Krina Viroliya, Sivatej Sarva Jan 2023

A Unique Case Of Olanzapine Induced Hypothermia, Victoria A. Rodriguez-Quick, Shreenal Patel, Jaijo Vennatt, Krina Viroliya, Sivatej Sarva

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.