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Articles 155821 - 155850 of 159698

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Men's Basketball Media Guide 1985-1986, Indiana State University Jan 1985

Men's Basketball Media Guide 1985-1986, Indiana State University

Intercollegiate Athletics

No abstract provided.


Ethical Aspects Of Animal Experimentation, Wolfgang Scharmann Jan 1985

Ethical Aspects Of Animal Experimentation, Wolfgang Scharmann

Experimentation Collection

If inquiries are made of people regarding their attitudes towards animal experimentation, there will no doubt be various answers corresponding to the different ethical attitudes today. Three principle points of view are imaginable. The two extremes are: an unrestricted support of all animal experiments; and a radical rejection of any such experiment. These two positions, in all likelihood, are taken by only a minority of the population. The majority will approve of animal experimentation in principle, however, only insofar as it is really necessary to preserve human life. So, the point of controversy arises from the question: When is an …


Alternatives To Aversive Procedures With Animals In The Psychology Teaching Setting, Jeffrey A. Kelly Jan 1985

Alternatives To Aversive Procedures With Animals In The Psychology Teaching Setting, Jeffrey A. Kelly

Experimentation Collection

In this paper, we will consider the treatment of laboratory animals in psychology instruction and will focus on practical alternatives to traditional practices that cause pain and distress to animals. While the discussion will draw on psychology for examples, many of the issues apply equally to the instruction of students in other courses of study, including medicine, veterinary medicine, biology, and physiology.


Three Blind Mice, See How They Run: A Critique Of Behavioral Research With Animals, Michael A. Giannelli Jan 1985

Three Blind Mice, See How They Run: A Critique Of Behavioral Research With Animals, Michael A. Giannelli

Experimentation Collection

Animal research has been a traditionally accepted and respected part of modern psychology from its earliest days. The prevalent view of animals in contemporary psychology has origins far more basic than the scientific method. Its roots are deeply imbedded in Judaeo-Christian culture, a tradition which postulates a wide gulf between humankind and the animal world. The Darwinian revolution and the ethological outlook it fostered, while of immense biological significance, has for the most part been neglected by modern American comparative psychologists in favor of a positivistic-behaviorist orientation with a heavy reliance upon laboratory experimentation.

In recent years, opposition to animal …


Anthropomorphism Is Not A Four-Letter Word, Randall Lockwood Jan 1985

Anthropomorphism Is Not A Four-Letter Word, Randall Lockwood

Experimentation Collection

Most animal scientists are directly or indirectly instructed to avoid any hint of anthropomorphism, yet it is an approach that is invariably applied by scientists and lay people alike. Science may have gained some objectivity in discarding this common view of animals, but it has gone overboard in its rejection of the concept of the continuity of human and animal experiences. I hope to outline how an anthropomorphic perspective can be applied in ways that are a service to science and the animals themselves.


The Imbalance Between Experiment And Theory In Biology: The Need For Theory-Directed Modeling, M. L. Fidelman, D. C. Mikulecky Jan 1985

The Imbalance Between Experiment And Theory In Biology: The Need For Theory-Directed Modeling, M. L. Fidelman, D. C. Mikulecky

Experimentation Collection

In biological and biomedical research, the vast majority of resources are focused on conducting experiments. Most of these experiments utilize animals. Only a tiny amount of resources is spent on theory and modeling. It is our contention and the basic theme of this paper that the imbalance between theory and experiment in biology produces very poor science. The implications of which are that many of the experiments conducted have little real scientific meaning or value and, therefore, go hand-in-hand with unnecessary animal use and suffering. Given the finite resources available for research, the redirection of significant resources from an almost …


Veterinary Conduct And Animal Welfare, H. Rozemond Jan 1985

Veterinary Conduct And Animal Welfare, H. Rozemond

Veterinary Science and Medicine Collection

This paper is a lecture presented to the same Association but fifteen years later: the 131st Annual Congress in 1984. This second presentation contemplates two points: First, it tries to indicate how this criticism has gradually emerged and a historical outline is put forth of the development of veterinary medicine, a differentiation being made between a mythical, a technical, and a critical approach. Second, a discussion of how veterinarians have to associate themselves with this criticism in their professional conduct is presented. This discussion is necessary for two reasons. Veterinarians have increasingly become aware that they bear a professional responsibility …


To Write A Theriatric Oath, Gretchen Lockwood Jan 1985

To Write A Theriatric Oath, Gretchen Lockwood

Veterinary Science and Medicine Collection

The Veterinarian's Oath was a disappointment to me. When I first read it as a freshman, I suppose I was expecting something along the lines of the Hippocratic Oath; instead I was struck by the contrast to it-by the lack of eloquence, of poetry, of ancient power. As impressionable as I was then, a whole year and a half ago, it left me unmoved. Now, having had my eyes opened to its more troubling ethical difficulties, I feel the desire to create something better, something that is at least more meaningful to me. As an individual, particularly without extensive dialogue …


T-61 Use In The Euthanasia Of Domestic Animals: A Survey, Andrew N. Rowan Jan 1985

T-61 Use In The Euthanasia Of Domestic Animals: A Survey, Andrew N. Rowan

Veterinary Science and Medicine Collection

A variety of techniques have been proposed and employed for the killing of domestic animals but relatively few have survived as suitable agents for euthanasia-namely, the induction of painless, suffering-free death. Some agents, such as strychnine, curariform agents, or potassium salts cause suffering while others have other disadvantages. 'lbday, dogs and cats are commonly euthanatized with sodium pentobarbital or with T-61 which is a mixture of a central nervous system narcotic, a paralytic agent, and a local anesthetic. The use of T-61 was first reported in the United States in 1963 (Quin 1963). The substance gradually became more popular because …


Applications Of Laboratory Technology In The Evaluation Of The Risk Of Rabies Transmissions By Biting Dogs And Cats, Donald C. Blenden, Manuel J. Torres-Anjel, F. T. Satalowich Jan 1985

Applications Of Laboratory Technology In The Evaluation Of The Risk Of Rabies Transmissions By Biting Dogs And Cats, Donald C. Blenden, Manuel J. Torres-Anjel, F. T. Satalowich

Veterinary Science and Medicine Collection

While rabies is not a common disease in domestic animal species of the United States, potential exposures to rabies in the form of bites are very common and increasing. A nationwide study conducted among general hospitals shows that 1 percent of emergency room visits are for animal bites, of which 80-90 percent are inflicted by the dog (Callaham 1980). This figure is conservative, as the study did not include pediatric hospitals, the bite of victims that progress only to a physician's office, or those that receive no medical care at all. In Missouri alone, this study would infer about 1500 …


Disease Rating System., M Sweetingham Jan 1985

Disease Rating System., M Sweetingham

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Lupin hypocotyl rot trials, 85BA29, 85BA30, 85BA31, 85N054. Lupin root rot trials, 85WH31, 85WH32, 85WH52. Lupin root disease survey - Moora District. Common Root Rot studies, 82M26.


Barley Foliage Diseases, Field Pea Diseases., T. N. Khan, K. Brain, M. Judges, K. J. Young, I. Pritchard, T. Sweeny, J. Hamblyn Jan 1985

Barley Foliage Diseases, Field Pea Diseases., T. N. Khan, K. Brain, M. Judges, K. J. Young, I. Pritchard, T. Sweeny, J. Hamblyn

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

85BA22, 85MT31, 85N053, 85BA24, 85MT32, 85MT32, 85N052, 85N053, 85BA21, 85MT30, 85BA21, 85BA22, 85MT31, 85MT43, 85KA59, 85KA60, 85M29, 85MT44, 85E22, 85ES22, 85ES23, 85N051, 85BA25, 85WH27, 85C65, 85C69, 85C66, 85C67, 8SKA48, 8SMT34, 85KA47, 85MT33, 85M26, 85ME26, 85KA49, 85KA51.

A.General Notes and Highlights

BARLEY FOLIAGE DISEASES

B. Scald: Screening fungicides

c. Scald: Fungicidal control in Northam district

D. Scald: Effect of seeding rate

E. Scald & Mildew Effect of fungicides and rates

F. Scald & Mildew Seed borne infection and seed dressing

G. Scald & Mildew Effect of seed dressing and spraying

H. Scald & Mildew Effect of Erex and Baytan

I. Mildew: …


Root And Foliar Diseases Of Wheat On Sandplain In The Geraldton Region., J. Wilson Jan 1985

Root And Foliar Diseases Of Wheat On Sandplain In The Geraldton Region., J. Wilson

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

A project funded by Wheat Industry Research Council and Wheat Industry Research Committee of W.A. Interactions between stubble, rotation, ripping and nitrogen, ECRS, 85C53. The effect of type of cultivation implement, and time of cultivation, ECRS, 85C54. The effect of fumigation, ECRS, 85C91. Residual ripping responses from 1984, 84C15.


Ua60/5 Wku Dental Hygiene Class Of 1985, Wku Dental Hygiene Jan 1985

Ua60/5 Wku Dental Hygiene Class Of 1985, Wku Dental Hygiene

WKU Administration Documents

Members of the 1985 dental hygiene class: Pamela Duncan, Natalie Smith, Terri Gary, Mickey Beale, Laurie Beauregard, Iris Amos, Julie Carver, Mary Higdon, Marianne Keach, Nicol Knerr, Sherry Pedigo, Angie Smith, Jennifer Tarter, Kristi McGhee, Cindy Huff, Tracy Jones, Jacklyn Warise and Liz Kinser


Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program Jan 1985

Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program

WKU Administration Documents

The WKU Student Honors Research Bulletin is dedicated to scholarly involvement and student research. These papers are representative of work done by students from throughout the university.

  • Whicker, Garth. Agriculture and the Development of Malaysia
  • McGaha. Rape, Passion, Lechery, Usury, Incest, Murder and other Matters in The Ravenger's Tragedy
  • Harrison, Robert. It was a Day of Very General Awakening . . : Reformation and Revival in Russellville, Kentucky
  • King, Betty. An Affirmative Decision for James's Isabel Archer
  • Sutton, Joyce. Sex Bias in Performance of Women
  • Logsdon, Doug. Poe's Women
  • Yoder, Nate. Emily Dickinson and Her Puritan Heritage
  • Davis, Aleen. Jay …


1985 Annual Reports And Resolutions, American Dental Association Jan 1985

1985 Annual Reports And Resolutions, American Dental Association

ADA Transactions

This item is part of the Annual Reports and Resolutions subtitle of the ADA Transactions, a serial publication of the annual activities of the ADA House of Delegates (HOD)/Board of Trustees (BOT) made up of three separate subtitles: Annual Reports and Resolutions, Supplements, and Transactions. Generally, the ADA Transactions are published in multiple volumes throughout the year. Older versions include reports from all departments as subsections, while more recent versions include only those of councils, commissions, and committees.


1985 Supplement Vol. 2, American Dental Association Jan 1985

1985 Supplement Vol. 2, American Dental Association

ADA Transactions

This item is part of the Supplements subtitle of The ADA Transactions, a serial publication of the annual activities of the ADA House of Delegates (HOD)/Board of Trustees (BOT) made up of three separate subtitles: Annual Reports and Resolutions, Supplements, and the Transactions. Generally, The ADA Transactions are published in multiple volumes throughout the year. The Supplements function like an appendix and are, in more recent editions, numbered separately with page numbers determined by HOD reference committee assignation. Items are described variously as "Supplement #", "Volume #", etc. throughout the series but have been labeled here as Vol. # for …


Characterization Of Monoclonal Antibodies Against Shiga-Like Toxin From Escherichia Coli, Nancy A. Strockbine, Lilian R. M. Marques, Randall K. Holmes, Alison D. O'Brien Jan 1985

Characterization Of Monoclonal Antibodies Against Shiga-Like Toxin From Escherichia Coli, Nancy A. Strockbine, Lilian R. M. Marques, Randall K. Holmes, Alison D. O'Brien

United States Public Health Resources

Three monoclonal antibodies, designated MAb 16E6, MAb 13C4, and MAb 19G8, were produced which recognize Shiga-like toxin (SLT) from Escherichia coli. All three monoclonal antibodies neutralized the cytotoxicity of E. coli SLT and were able to immunoprecipitate intact labeled toxin with Staphylococcus aureus protein A. The three antibodies were of the Gl heavy and kappa light chain classes. MAb 16E6 bound to the B subunit of SLT in Western blots and also neutralized the lethality of the toxin for mice and the enterotoxicity of the toxin in ligated rabbit ileal loops. The ability of MAb 16E6 to neutralize the …


Triage: Endgame Realities, George P. Smith Ii Jan 1985

Triage: Endgame Realities, George P. Smith Ii

Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


Defective Newborns And Government Intermeddling, George P. Smith Ii Jan 1985

Defective Newborns And Government Intermeddling, George P. Smith Ii

Scholarly Articles

Whenever a genetically defective infant is born, a triptych of interests is challenged directly. For such a case not only tests the extent of the natural rights of the parents in making decisions regarding the infant's capacity for qualitative life, but the personal needs or the welfare of the child itself and the nature of the responsibilities of the State in ensuring the welfare of its citizens regardless of age or infirmity. Aggressive posturing by the United States government, through a complex regulatory scheme designed to assure protection of handicapped newborns, has in fact wreaked havoc on the whole decision-making …


Australia’S Frozen ‘Orphan’ Embryos: A Medical, Legal And Ethical Dilemma, George P. Smith Ii Jan 1985

Australia’S Frozen ‘Orphan’ Embryos: A Medical, Legal And Ethical Dilemma, George P. Smith Ii

Scholarly Articles

The central issues raised here are whether the two frozen embryos have a legal right to 1) live and be implanted in a surrogate mother, and, when and if they are born, 2) assert inheritance rights in the Rios' estate. Equally important is the question of the extent to which research into the new reproductive technologies should be allowed or restricted.


Genetics, Eugenics, And Public Policy, George P. Smith Ii Jan 1985

Genetics, Eugenics, And Public Policy, George P. Smith Ii

Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


Ms079: Index Of Interviews With Mylie E. Durham Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Index Of Interviews With Mylie E. Durham Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

These documents are an index for the summarized transcripts for the interview with Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Imarch 1985 Biography Information- Mylie E. Durham Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Imarch 1985 Biography Information- Mylie E. Durham Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

These documents are biographical information in relations to early life, education, and professional activities. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Isummary Of Interview With Doctor Mylie E. Durham, Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Isummary Of Interview With Doctor Mylie E. Durham, Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

These documentsare biographical information topics around his family, military history, education, and influential figures. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Isummary Of Interview With Doctor Mylie E. Durham, Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Isummary Of Interview With Doctor Mylie E. Durham, Jr., Md, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

These documentsare a summary of an interview with the questions directed by Doctor Roger Bulgar. The Q&A centers around his professional life and what motives him to be a doctor. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. March, 1985, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. March, 1985, Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

These documents are an interview done by the Harris County Medical Society by Ellen Durckel. Within the Q&A, he discusses his early childhood, memories with his father, influences of his mother, early marriage, and military history. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. (Continued), Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. (Continued), Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

In this Q&A, he discusses his early career, his medical focuses on military history, second marriage, his work in Houston, his relationship with George Herman, and how the medical field has become colder and more professional before. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. (Continued), Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991) Jan 1985

Ms079: Iharris County Medical Society Ellen Durckel Interviewing Interviewing Dr. Mylie E. Durham, Jr. (Continued), Mylie E. Durham Jr (1919-1991)

Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papers

In this Q&A, he discusses how the medical field has evolved into a big business, the changing of relationships between doctors and patients, what made him decide to be specialized in an area, the insurance has made the doctors overcharge for procedures, and what the role of a doctor is. See more at Mylie E. Durham, Jr., MD Papersand its finding aid.


Ua37/30/2 Wku Research Notecards - F Topics, Lowell Harrison Jan 1985

Ua37/30/2 Wku Research Notecards - F Topics, Lowell Harrison

Faculty/Staff Personal Papers

Notecards created by Lowell Harrison while researching his book Western Kentucky University. The cards transcribed below are for 259 topics beginning with F ranging from Faculty - Hunt to Future of Education.