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Articles 301 - 330 of 5384

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Identifiability Analysis Applied To Rhizbium-Legume Symbiosis Model, Meghan Peltier May 2023

Identifiability Analysis Applied To Rhizbium-Legume Symbiosis Model, Meghan Peltier

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Modeling Honeymoon And Divorce Effects In Wolbachia Control Trials Of Dengue, Casey P. O'Brien May 2023

Modeling Honeymoon And Divorce Effects In Wolbachia Control Trials Of Dengue, Casey P. O'Brien

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Relative Efficacy Of Resource Constrained Forward And Backward Contact Tracing In An Open Population, Nicholas Roberts May 2023

Relative Efficacy Of Resource Constrained Forward And Backward Contact Tracing In An Open Population, Nicholas Roberts

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Incorporating Interventions To An Extended Seird Model With Vaccination: Application To Covid-19 In Qatar, Elizabeth B. Amona May 2023

Incorporating Interventions To An Extended Seird Model With Vaccination: Application To Covid-19 In Qatar, Elizabeth B. Amona

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Modeling The Dynamics Of Alcohol-Marijuana Co-Abuse In Virginia, Ana L. Vivas-Barber, James Tipton, Sujan Pant, Anne Fernando May 2023

Modeling The Dynamics Of Alcohol-Marijuana Co-Abuse In Virginia, Ana L. Vivas-Barber, James Tipton, Sujan Pant, Anne Fernando

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Poster Session, 1. Poster May 2023

Poster Session, 1. Poster

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Thoracoabdominal Asynchrony In A Virtual Preterm Infant: Computational Modeling And Analysis, Richard R. Foster, Laura Ellwein Fix, Bradford Smith May 2023

Thoracoabdominal Asynchrony In A Virtual Preterm Infant: Computational Modeling And Analysis, Richard R. Foster, Laura Ellwein Fix, Bradford Smith

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota, Shaikh Obaidullah May 2023

Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota, Shaikh Obaidullah

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Chemoattractant Distribution In Complex Geometry Impacts The Trajectory Of Clustered Cell Migration, Naghmeh Akhavan May 2023

Chemoattractant Distribution In Complex Geometry Impacts The Trajectory Of Clustered Cell Migration, Naghmeh Akhavan

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Undergraduate Research In Mathematical Biology Needs A Cure, Olcay Akman May 2023

Undergraduate Research In Mathematical Biology Needs A Cure, Olcay Akman

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Pde Model For Protocell Evolution And The Origin Of Chromosomes Via Multilevel Selection, Daniel B. Cooney, Fernando W. Rossine, Dylan H. Morris, Simon A. Levin May 2023

Pde Model For Protocell Evolution And The Origin Of Chromosomes Via Multilevel Selection, Daniel B. Cooney, Fernando W. Rossine, Dylan H. Morris, Simon A. Levin

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Lunch-Provided, Lunch May 2023

Lunch-Provided, Lunch

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Helices In Fluids And Their Applications, Eva M. Strawbridge May 2023

Helices In Fluids And Their Applications, Eva M. Strawbridge

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Pk/Pd Modeling Coupled With A Phenotype-Structured Population Model For Reducing Drug Resistance, Lifeng Han May 2023

Pk/Pd Modeling Coupled With A Phenotype-Structured Population Model For Reducing Drug Resistance, Lifeng Han

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Modeling Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition In A 3d Multicellular Model Of Tgf-Β1 Signaling, Kristin Kim, Chris Lemmon May 2023

Modeling Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition In A 3d Multicellular Model Of Tgf-Β1 Signaling, Kristin Kim, Chris Lemmon

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


A Long-Wave Model For Film Flow Inside A Tube With Slip, Mark S. Schwitzerlett, Ihsan Topaloglu, H. Reed Ogrosky May 2023

A Long-Wave Model For Film Flow Inside A Tube With Slip, Mark S. Schwitzerlett, Ihsan Topaloglu, H. Reed Ogrosky

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Networking Coffee Break, Coffee May 2023

Networking Coffee Break, Coffee

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Leader, Follower, And Cheater: Modeling Collective Cancer Invasion, Yi Jiang May 2023

Leader, Follower, And Cheater: Modeling Collective Cancer Invasion, Yi Jiang

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Opening Remarks, Rebecca A. Segal, Angela M. Reynolds May 2023

Opening Remarks, Rebecca A. Segal, Angela M. Reynolds

Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference

No abstract provided.


Ur-Ine Good Hands In The Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Molly Lehatto, Courtney Hastings, Monika Mehlbrech, Christina Szabo Jan 2023

Ur-Ine Good Hands In The Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Molly Lehatto, Courtney Hastings, Monika Mehlbrech, Christina Szabo

VCU Health Nursing

Purpose:

The purpose of this performance improvement project was to decrease the harm to patients related to catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) in the Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit (NSICU). Historically, the NSICU had the highest CAUTI rates in our organization with as many as 6 CAUTIs per calendar year quarter. A core group of nurses partnered with providers, hospital infection preventionists and nursing leaders to improve practices for placing, removing, and managing urinary catheters and to implement guidelines for urine testing stewardship.

Description:

Significance: In 2020, the NSICU had 12 CAUTIs, the highest number of CAUTIs in the entire …


Infiltrating Cd8+ T Cells Exacerbate Alzheimer’S Disease Pathology In A 3d Human Neuroimmune Axis Model, Jefin Jose, Devam Purohit Jan 2023

Infiltrating Cd8+ T Cells Exacerbate Alzheimer’S Disease Pathology In A 3d Human Neuroimmune Axis Model, Jefin Jose, Devam Purohit

VCU's Medical Journal Club: The Work of Future Health Professionals

In this study, Jorfi et al. employed a neuroimmune axis model containing neurons, astrocytes, and microglia to examine the role of immune cells in Alzheimer's disease. Jorfi et al. found that T cells selectively infiltrated the BRAIN compartment of the neuroimmune axis model as compared to B cells and monocytes. Jorfi et al. further found that CD8+ T cells demonstrated heightened cytotoxicity in the Alzheimer's disease brain, illuminating the role of immune cells in neurodegeneration. Upon further examination, the CXCR3-CXCL10 signaling pathway was found to have an important role in inflammation.


A Genome-Wide In Vivo Crispr Screen Identifies Essential Regulators Of T Cell Migration To The Cns In A Multiple Sclerosis Model, Jefin Jose Jan 2023

A Genome-Wide In Vivo Crispr Screen Identifies Essential Regulators Of T Cell Migration To The Cns In A Multiple Sclerosis Model, Jefin Jose

VCU's Medical Journal Club: The Work of Future Health Professionals

Kendirli et al. (2023) used a CRISPR screen to determine the proteins involved in T cell migration into the CNS in multiple sclerosis. Overall, eighteen facilitators and five brakes to T cell infiltration into the CNS were identified. Kendirli et al. specifically identified ITGA4, FERMT3, and HSP90B1 to make up the adhesion module, CXCR3, GNAI2, and TBX21 to make up the chemotaxis module, and GRK2 and S1PR2 to make up the egress module. This study demonstrated the ability of a CRISPR screen to identify elements in a disease process and thus identify targets for future multiple sclerosis therapies.


Strategies To Improve Patient Compliance Regarding Smoking Cessation, Genevieve R. Benzinger, Lydia Burton Jan 2023

Strategies To Improve Patient Compliance Regarding Smoking Cessation, Genevieve R. Benzinger, Lydia Burton

Dental Hygiene Student Scholarship

Exposure to cigarette smoke in the oral cavity alters the function of key periodontal pathogens such as P. gingivalis, promoting biofilm formation, colonization, and infection. The purpose of this review is to investigate how improved education on smoking can decrease negative oral health risks. Education amongst healthcare professionals and their patients is positively correlated to smoking cessation.

Smoking counseling has been shown to be more effective when given by multiple healthcare professionals outside of and in addition to primary care. Evidence shows that the chances of breaking smoking habits increase as smoking cessation counseling, cost-free medications, and follow up visits …


Pmh Connect, English (Greyscale For Printing), Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser Jan 2023

Pmh Connect, English (Greyscale For Printing), Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser

School of Nursing Publications

Mental health related symptoms and associated experiences in the perinatal period present challenges, particularly regarding identification and appropriate management. Perinatal Mental Health (PMH) screening occurs in clinical settings on a more regular basis than ever before thanks to validated screening measures used at perinatal visits; however, pregnant and parenting individuals report several concerns when completing these screeners and providers report barriers in addressing resultant findings. To address barriers and enhance the PMH screening experience, this team of clinicians and researchers propose a tool – the PMH Connect: a Perinatal Mental Health Screening Connection, Education, and Decision Aid – to be …


Pmh Connect, EspañOl_Full Color, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser Jan 2023

Pmh Connect, EspañOl_Full Color, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser

School of Nursing Publications

Mental health related symptoms and associated experiences in the perinatal period present challenges, particularly regarding identification and appropriate management. Perinatal Mental Health (PMH) screening occurs in clinical settings on a more regular basis than ever before thanks to validated screening measures used at perinatal visits; however, pregnant and parenting individuals report several concerns when completing these screeners and providers report barriers in addressing resultant findings. To address barriers and enhance the PMH screening experience, this team of clinicians and researchers propose a tool – the PMH Connect: a Perinatal Mental Health Screening Connection, Education, and Decision Aid – to be …


Pmh Connect, EspañOl_Greyscale For Printing, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser Jan 2023

Pmh Connect, EspañOl_Greyscale For Printing, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser

School of Nursing Publications

Mental health related symptoms and associated experiences in the perinatal period present challenges, particularly regarding identification and appropriate management. Perinatal Mental Health (PMH) screening occurs in clinical settings on a more regular basis than ever before thanks to validated screening measures used at perinatal visits; however, pregnant and parenting individuals report several concerns when completing these screeners and providers report barriers in addressing resultant findings. To address barriers and enhance the PMH screening experience, this team of clinicians and researchers propose a tool – the PMH Connect: a Perinatal Mental Health Screening Connection, Education, and Decision Aid – to be …


Pmh Connect, English, Full Color, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser Jan 2023

Pmh Connect, English, Full Color, Sara W. Moyer, Patricia Kinser

School of Nursing Publications

Mental health related symptoms and associated experiences in the perinatal period present challenges, particularly regarding identification and appropriate management. Perinatal Mental Health (PMH) screening occurs in clinical settings on a more regular basis than ever before thanks to validated screening measures used at perinatal visits; however, pregnant and parenting individuals report several concerns when completing these screeners and providers report barriers in addressing resultant findings. To address barriers and enhance the PMH screening experience, this team of clinicians and researchers propose a tool – the PMH Connect: a Perinatal Mental Health Screening Connection, Education, and Decision Aid – to be …


Rapid Onset Hydralazine-Induced Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (Anca) Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Hemoptysis And Kidney Failure: Case Report, Rachel E. Easter, Andinet Gizaw, Natalie Klein Jan 2023

Rapid Onset Hydralazine-Induced Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (Anca) Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Hemoptysis And Kidney Failure: Case Report, Rachel E. Easter, Andinet Gizaw, Natalie Klein

Internal Medicine Publications

Hydralazine-induced vasculitis can be challenging to recognize and diagnose as presenting symptoms vary and can mimic other conditions or diseases, however, swift intervention and treatment is key in halting progression of the disease and providing patients with the best possible outcomes. A 71-year-old African American female presented to the emergency department with weakness, fatigue, anemia, blood-streaked sputum, fever, chills, and severe myalgias. Hydralazine was prescribed to treat resistant hypertension eight months prior to presentation. Hydralazine was discontinued on hospital day (HD) 4. Pertinent laboratory values showed elevated inflammatory markers, positive antinuclear antibody (ANA), negative rheumatoid factor (RF), normal complement levels, …


Enhancing Clinical Judgment In Nursing Students, Mark Tanner Jan 2023

Enhancing Clinical Judgment In Nursing Students, Mark Tanner

Health Sciences Education Symposium

Background/Objectives: Nurses need to be able to think critically and to use clinical judgment in order to competently do their work required of them in the clinical environment. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) recognized this and developed the NCSBN Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (CJMM) in order to assess and measure clinical judgment on the NCLEX exams. This model was designed to give guidance to faculty so that they can help students develop the desired skills in critical thinking and clinical judgment. The faculty in a senior-level Adult Medical-Surgical Nursing used the CJMM to redesign the clinical …


Implementation Of A Required Professional Development Course Series In The Doctor Of Pharmacy Program, Nicole E. Omecene Jan 2023

Implementation Of A Required Professional Development Course Series In The Doctor Of Pharmacy Program, Nicole E. Omecene

Health Sciences Education Symposium

Purpose/Background: The assessment of professionalism is a challenging and evolving field. The pharmacy education literature describes approaches to assessing professionalism over time; however, an integrated professionalism course series spanning the duration of the program has not been described.1,2 Co-curricular experiences present an opportunity for students to apply content learned in the classroom to real-world experiences where professionalism is expected. These activities include leadership positions, career seminars and health outreach events. Previously described processes for tracking the co-curricular activities differ in the accuracy of data collected and the connection to a professional development course.3,4 The purpose of this educational project is …