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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Bone Mineral Density, Serum Calcium, And Vitamin D Levels In Adult Thalassemia Major Patients: Experience From A Single Center In Eastern India, Soumya Santra, Kunal Sharma, Ipsita Dash, Shaikat Mondal, Himel Mondal Jul 2022

Bone Mineral Density, Serum Calcium, And Vitamin D Levels In Adult Thalassemia Major Patients: Experience From A Single Center In Eastern India, Soumya Santra, Kunal Sharma, Ipsita Dash, Shaikat Mondal, Himel Mondal

Journal Articles

Background and objective Patients suffering from thalassemia major are at higher risk of osteoporosis. Due to their decreased life expectancy, the number of adult patients is low. However, their bone health is rarely checked in developing countries like India. There is no data available in the literature on the bone mineral density (BMD) of adult (aged ≥18 years) thalassemia major patients in eastern India. In this study, we aimed to measure the BMD and serum calcium and vitamin D levels in adult thalassemia major patients and to compare them with healthy controls. Materials and methods We conducted this cross-sectional observational …


Performance Evaluation Of Material Decomposition Using Rapid Kvp-Switching Dual-Energy Ct For Assessing Bone Mineral Density, John M. Wait May 2014

Performance Evaluation Of Material Decomposition Using Rapid Kvp-Switching Dual-Energy Ct For Assessing Bone Mineral Density, John M. Wait

Dissertations & Theses (Open Access)

Osteoporosis is diagnosed by assessing the bone mineral density (BMD) of the trabecular bone, and has previously been characterized with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) or single-energy computed tomography (SECT). Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) is able to create two three-dimensional sets of images representing the densities of two materials in a given basis pair. DECT is theoretically capable of providing a true density measurement of trabecular bone material with the proper material basis pair.

Using the rapid kVp-switching GE HD750 scanner, the concentrations of various solutes were assessed in two-material syringe-phantoms in different experimental conditions with DECT material density images, SECT …