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Articles 47641 - 47670 of 55723

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Intensive Care For Extreme Prematurity--Moving Beyond Gestational Age, Jon E Tyson, Nehal A Parikh, John Langer, Charles Green, Rosemary D Higgins Apr 2008

Intensive Care For Extreme Prematurity--Moving Beyond Gestational Age, Jon E Tyson, Nehal A Parikh, John Langer, Charles Green, Rosemary D Higgins

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

BACKGROUND: Decisions regarding whether to administer intensive care to extremely premature infants are often based on gestational age alone. However, other factors also affect the prognosis for these patients.

METHODS: We prospectively studied a cohort of 4446 infants born at 22 to 25 weeks' gestation (determined on the basis of the best obstetrical estimate) in the Neonatal Research Network of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development to relate risk factors assessable at or before birth to the likelihood of survival, survival without profound neurodevelopmental impairment, and survival without neurodevelopmental impairment at a corrected age of 18 to …


Productivity Spillovers In Healthcare: Evidence From The Treatment Of Heart Attacks, Amitabh Chandra, Douglas O. Staiger Apr 2008

Productivity Spillovers In Healthcare: Evidence From The Treatment Of Heart Attacks, Amitabh Chandra, Douglas O. Staiger

Dartmouth Scholarship

A large literature in medicine documents variation across areas in the use of surgical treatments that is unrelated to outcomes. Observers of this phenomena have invoked “flat of the curve medicine” to explain these facts, and have advocated for reductions in spending in high-use areas. In contrast, we develop a simple Roy model of patient treatment choice with productivity spillovers that can generate the empirical facts. Our model predicts that high-use areas will have higher returns to surgery, better outcomes among patients most appropriate for surgery, and worse outcomes among patients least appropriate for surgery, while displaying no relationship between …


Highlights: Analysis Of The Proposed Rule On Designation Of Medically Underserved Populations And Health Professional Shortage Areas, Peter Shin, Leighton C. Ku, Emily Jones, Sara J. Rosenbaum Apr 2008

Highlights: Analysis Of The Proposed Rule On Designation Of Medically Underserved Populations And Health Professional Shortage Areas, Peter Shin, Leighton C. Ku, Emily Jones, Sara J. Rosenbaum

Geiger Gibson/RCHN Community Health Foundation Research Collaborative

For decades, the federal government has targeted health care funding, resources and staff to meet the health care needs of areas designated as "medically underserved areas" and "health professional shortage areas." Areas that qualify may, for example, receive federal funding to support the establishment and operation of community health centers, or receive National Health Service Corps (NHSC) physicians and clinicians. In addition, physicians who practice in these health shortage areas may receive higher payments under Medicare. These designations thus affect the availability of health care in thousands of urban and rural areas all across the United States. Community health centers …


Analysis Of The Proposed Rule On Designation Of Medically Underserved Populations And Health Professional Shortage Areas, Peter Shin, Leighton C. Ku, Emily Jones, Sara J. Rosenbaum Apr 2008

Analysis Of The Proposed Rule On Designation Of Medically Underserved Populations And Health Professional Shortage Areas, Peter Shin, Leighton C. Ku, Emily Jones, Sara J. Rosenbaum

Geiger Gibson/RCHN Community Health Foundation Research Collaborative

Numerous safety net programs and health care providers depend on Medically Underserved Area and Population (MUA/P) and Health Professional Shortage (HPSA) designations to qualify for federal funding, physician subsidies and placement, and health-related investments to improve access to care for communities and populations at high risk of poor health. These resources are particularly critical for federally-qualified health centers at a time when the number of uninsured is growing and the capacity of the safety net shrinking. On February 29, 2008, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) released a proposed regulation to alter the way these designations are made. …


Nuclear Energy, Steve Kraft Apr 2008

Nuclear Energy, Steve Kraft

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-Why Nuclear Energy?

-The lesson of the last 20 years in U.S. electricity policy:

– Diversified fuel and technology portfolio is essential

– All fuels and technologies (nuclear, coal, natural gas, renewables, efficiency) have a legitimate role

-The challenge for the future:

– Preserving/restoring diversified portfolio

– Ensuring resource adequacy, particularly in competitive markets

-Expanded use of nuclear energy is part of the answer

– Integrated used fuel management supports nuclear competitiveness


Nrc’S Decision Process: Judging The Safety Of A Proposed Repository, Janet Kotra Apr 2008

Nrc’S Decision Process: Judging The Safety Of A Proposed Repository, Janet Kotra

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-Provide an overview of the role of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) at Yucca Mountain

-Describe the process NRC will use to decide whether or not to authorize construction of a repository at Yucca Mountain

-Explain options and highlight important milestones that apply to Tribes as potential participants in NRC’s process


Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Meet And Greet, Slideshow, And Attendance List Apr 2008

Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Meet And Greet, Slideshow, And Attendance List

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Slideshow, 58 PowerPoint slides & Attendance list


The Aging Services Network: Accomplishments And Challenges In Serving A Growing Elderly Population, Carol O'Shaughnessy Apr 2008

The Aging Services Network: Accomplishments And Challenges In Serving A Growing Elderly Population, Carol O'Shaughnessy

National Health Policy Forum

In 1965, Congress enacted the Older Americans Act, establishing a federal agency and state agencies to address the social services needs of the aging population. The mission of the Older Americans Act is broad: to help older people maintain maximum independence in their homes and communities and to promote a continuum of care for the vulnerable elderly. In successive amendments, the Act created area agencies on aging and a host of service programs. The “aging services network,” broadly described, refers to the agencies, programs, and activities that are sponsored by the Older Americans Act. The Act’s funding for services is …


Tribes And Yucca Mountain: Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues, Fred Dilger Apr 2008

Tribes And Yucca Mountain: Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues, Fred Dilger

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-Yucca Mountain: Extensive history of social-cultural studies

-No interaction on transportation

-Unsuccessful effort began in 1993 and ended in 1995

-DOE tribal policy was a very good start

-Restarted again in 2004-DOE invites tribes to TEC meeting

-Shape future interaction between DOE and other Tribes

-Tribes identify themselves as affected by DOE differently than DOE defines affected tribes


Yucca Mountain- Could The End Be Near?, Steve Frishman Apr 2008

Yucca Mountain- Could The End Be Near?, Steve Frishman

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Presentation & Biography


Nuclear Risk Management For Native Communities, Ian Zabarte Apr 2008

Nuclear Risk Management For Native Communities, Ian Zabarte

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-NCAC The Native Community Action Council (NCAC) is a grassroots organization of Western Shoshone and Southern Paiute peoples.

-A common need to address the adverse human health impacts known to be plausible from exposure to ionizing radiation.


Fighting Nuclear Waste At Skull Valley, Margene Bullcreek Apr 2008

Fighting Nuclear Waste At Skull Valley, Margene Bullcreek

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-Reasons We Oppose Nuclear Waste

-Sovereignty

-Traditional values must be protected

-Protect sacredness of our culture, plants,

animals, air, and water

-Affects on community health

-Protect reservation and homeland

-To protect the air and water

-To protect future generations

-Environmental Justice


Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Agenda Apr 2008

Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Agenda

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Conference agenda

Sponsored by: UNLV Department of Environmental Studies, UNLV Libraries, UNLV Department of History, UNLV Department of Sociology and the Native Community Action Council


Health Policy Newsletter March 2007 Vol. 20, No. 1 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter March 2007 Vol. 20, No. 1

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter December 2006 Vol. 19, No. 4 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter December 2006 Vol. 19, No. 4

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter September 2006 Vol. 19, No. 3 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter September 2006 Vol. 19, No. 3

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter June 2006 Vol. 19, No. 2 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter June 2006 Vol. 19, No. 2

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter March 2006 Vol. 19, No. 1 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter March 2006 Vol. 19, No. 1

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Download The Pdf Of The Full Issue Apr 2008

Download The Pdf Of The Full Issue

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


5th Annual Interclerkship Day: Improving Patient Safety Apr 2008

5th Annual Interclerkship Day: Improving Patient Safety

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Medmining And Electronic Health Record Data Apr 2008

Medmining And Electronic Health Record Data

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Building A Comprehensive Health Database For Use In City-Wide Health Management Systems Apr 2008

Building A Comprehensive Health Database For Use In City-Wide Health Management Systems

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Pa Budget And Health Care Reform Apr 2008

Pa Budget And Health Care Reform

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


A Culture Of Comfort: Palliative Care At Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Barbara Reville Ms, Aprn, Bs Apr 2008

A Culture Of Comfort: Palliative Care At Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Barbara Reville Ms, Aprn, Bs

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Education: An Essential Part Of Public Health And Health Care, Rob Simmons Drph,Mph,Ches Apr 2008

Health Education: An Essential Part Of Public Health And Health Care, Rob Simmons Drph,Mph,Ches

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


The Missing Peace Of The Puzzle, Precil Varghese Pharmd Apr 2008

The Missing Peace Of The Puzzle, Precil Varghese Pharmd

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Spirituality And Patient Care, Elaine J. Yuen Phd Apr 2008

Spirituality And Patient Care, Elaine J. Yuen Phd

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Safety By Design, David B. Nash Md, Mba Apr 2008

Safety By Design, David B. Nash Md, Mba

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Role Of Place Of Residence On Drinking And Driving Among Students In A Hispanic Serving University Apr 2008

Role Of Place Of Residence On Drinking And Driving Among Students In A Hispanic Serving University

Florida Public Health Review

This study describes the role of place of residence on drinking and driving among students in a large Hispanic- serving institution. The National College Health Assessment survey was administered during the fall of 2004. 1130 randomly selected students completed this anonymous questionnaire. Hispanic students were less likely to drive after drinking compared to non-Hispanic white students, but Hispanic students were more likely to live with parents (55%) compared with non-Hispanic white students (22%). After adjusting for the place of residence, there were no significant differences in drinking and driving between Hispanics and non-Hispanic white students. Therefore, in part, lower levels …


“We’Re Talking About Sex”: Young Adults And Sexual Health In Northern Ireland, Caroline Erin Morris Apr 2008

“We’Re Talking About Sex”: Young Adults And Sexual Health In Northern Ireland, Caroline Erin Morris

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

No abstract provided.