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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Correlation Between Mortality Due To Covid-19, Wealth Index, Human Development And Population Density In Districts Of Metropolitan Lima During 2020, Zalia E. Dorregaray-Farge, Alonso Soto, Jhony A. De La Cruz Vargas
Correlation Between Mortality Due To Covid-19, Wealth Index, Human Development And Population Density In Districts Of Metropolitan Lima During 2020, Zalia E. Dorregaray-Farge, Alonso Soto, Jhony A. De La Cruz Vargas
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Objectives: To determine the correlation between mortality from COVID-19 and the percentage of poverty and the district Human Development Index (HDI) in the department of Lima. Methods: Ecological observational correlation study. The population were patients who died from COVID-19 in metropolitan Lima. All deceased patients reported in the open database of the Ministry of Health were included. The dependent variable was the mortality from COVID-19 calculated by dividing the number of deaths by the total population of the districts and the independent variables were the percentage of poverty and HDI. A secondary analysis was performed evaluating the fatality from COVID-19. …
Regional Distribution Of Covid-19 Mortality In Peru, Maria Flores López, Alonso Soto Tarazona, Jhony A. De La Cruz-Vargas
Regional Distribution Of Covid-19 Mortality In Peru, Maria Flores López, Alonso Soto Tarazona, Jhony A. De La Cruz-Vargas
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Objectives: Compare the death rate from COVID-19 at the national level by regions and departments from March to September 2020. Methods: Quantitative, observational, cross-sectional, ecological and retrospective study. The data was extracted from the National Death System (SINADEF) in Microsoft Excel 2016 and imported into Stata. The variables were described as frequencies and percentages. Mortality was obtained by dividing the total deaths over the total population according to the last census. An adjusted exploratory analysis was performed using robust regression methods to evaluate the association between mortality by department and regions adjusted for age and sex of the deceased. P <0.05 was considered significant. Results: 32535 deaths were reported, 69.84% were male and the median was 67. The mortality rate in the Costa region 145 deaths were calculated (n = 24,276), followed by Sierra with 51 (n = 4434) and Selva with 63 (n = 2545). There were significant differences in mortality according to the region, in the comparison of the coast with the Sierra region a beta coefficient of -96.28 was found (p <0.001 IC -123.76 -68.77), while in the comparison with the Selva it was determined a coefficient of -50.38 (p 0.01 95% CI -91.47 -9.29). No significant association was found between the mortality rate and the average age or sex of the deceased by department. Conclusion: The death rate from COVID-19 at the national level was 101 per 100 000 inhabitants. The mortality rate found was higher on the Costa region than in the Sierra and Selva, regardless of the proportion of men, women or age.
Anemia And Cancer Survival, A Peruvian Study With A 5-Year Follow-Up, María Loo-Valverde, Jennyfer E. Garcia Arispe, Willer Chanduví, Jose M. Vela-Ruiz, Rocio Guillen-Ponce, Jhony A. De La Cruz-Vargas
Anemia And Cancer Survival, A Peruvian Study With A 5-Year Follow-Up, María Loo-Valverde, Jennyfer E. Garcia Arispe, Willer Chanduví, Jose M. Vela-Ruiz, Rocio Guillen-Ponce, Jhony A. De La Cruz-Vargas
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Introduction: Anemia is a serious public health. Several studies indicate that anemia status is a factor that might influence survival and response to cancer treatment in patients. Objective: To determine the relationship between anemia and 5-year survival in cancer patients. Methods: Observational, analytical, and retrospective cohort study. The sample population consisted of novel diagnosed cancer patients registered for hospital care with their respective follow up from 2014 until 2019. Time to death, presence of anemia, and other variables were evaluated. Survival was determined using Kaplan Meier curves and analyzed using the log-rank test. Hazard ratio and risk were determined in …
Risk Factors For Mortality From Covid-19 In Hospitalized Patients: A Logistic Regression Model, Irma Luz Yupari, Lucia Bardales Aguirre, Julio Rodriguez Azabache, Jaylin Barros Sevillano, Angela Rodríguez Díaz
Risk Factors For Mortality From Covid-19 In Hospitalized Patients: A Logistic Regression Model, Irma Luz Yupari, Lucia Bardales Aguirre, Julio Rodriguez Azabache, Jaylin Barros Sevillano, Angela Rodríguez Díaz
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Introduction: The population is susceptible to COVID-19 and knowing the most predominant characteristics and comorbidities of those affected is essential to diminish its effects. Objective: This study analyzed the biological, social and clinical risk factors for mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in the district of Trujillo, Peru. Methods: A descriptive type of study was made, with a quantitative approach and a correlational, retrospective, cross-sectional design. Data was obtained from the Ministry of Health’s database, with a sample of 64 patients from March to May 2020. Results: 85,71% of the total deceased are male, the most predominant occupation is Retired …
Hypoalbuminemia As A Predicator Of Mortality Of Sepsis From Covid-19. Hospital Ii Chocope, 2020., Alex Brandon Lopez, Graciela Aguilar Murillo, Alicia Muñoz Neciosup, Evelyn Goicochea Rios
Hypoalbuminemia As A Predicator Of Mortality Of Sepsis From Covid-19. Hospital Ii Chocope, 2020., Alex Brandon Lopez, Graciela Aguilar Murillo, Alicia Muñoz Neciosup, Evelyn Goicochea Rios
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
A correlational type investigation was carried out evaluating 145 patients with covid-19 sepsis. Objectives: To determine whether hypoalbuminemia is a predictor of mortality and to identify the serum albumin value most frequently related to lethality. Method: Patients older than or equal to 18 years seen at Hospital II Chocope during May to August 2020 were included. Patients with oncological pathologies and incomplete medical records were excluded. The documentary analysis technique was used, by reviewing medical records. Results: There was a statistically significant association between hypoalbuminemia and mortality (p = 0.00), patients with hypoalbuminemia had 3 times the risk of dying. …