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Articles 2101 - 2130 of 14458

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Psychological Impact Of Ulcerative Colitis On Pregnancy And Postpartum Period, Stephanie C. Carver Jan 2025

Psychological Impact Of Ulcerative Colitis On Pregnancy And Postpartum Period, Stephanie C. Carver

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background

Ulcerative colitis (UC) poses significant challenges during pregnancy, affecting both physical and mental health. While the physiological effects of UC during pregnancy are well documented, less is known about its impact on maternal mental health. This study aims to investigate the psychological effects of UC on pregnant women, focusing on stress levels, postpartum depression (PPD) incidence, and the role of multidisciplinary care in improving mental health outcomes.

Objective

The primary objective of this research proposal is to evaluate the psychological impact of UC during pregnancy and determine whether disease activity increases the risk of PPD and stress. A secondary …


From Classroom To Career: The Need For Healthcare Mentorship Programs For Black Female Students, Kayla A. Reed, Daija C. Gibson Jan 2025

From Classroom To Career: The Need For Healthcare Mentorship Programs For Black Female Students, Kayla A. Reed, Daija C. Gibson

CSU Tower Day

Despite growing diversity in the U.S. population, Black women remain underrepresented in healthcare leadership roles. Barriers including limited access to mentorship, systemic bias, and financial constraints, contribute to disparities in career advancement. This research examines the role of culturally competent mentorship programs in addressing these barriers and fostering a diverse healthcare workforce. Drawing from peer-reviewed literature, workforce development models, and Critical Race Theory, this review highlights the impact of mentorship on professional retention, leadership development, and the quality of healthcare delivery in marginalized communities. Findings indicate that mentorship programs designed with cultural awareness improve confidence, networking opportunities, and career trajectory …


Improving Antibiotic Decision Making Amongst Medical Residents, Andrew Baird, Mina Guirguis, Brian Steiner, Daniel Khashchuk Jan 2025

Improving Antibiotic Decision Making Amongst Medical Residents, Andrew Baird, Mina Guirguis, Brian Steiner, Daniel Khashchuk

South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Medical Aid In Dying Education For Hospice Nurses, Ian Woo Jan 2025

Medical Aid In Dying Education For Hospice Nurses, Ian Woo

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background: Medical aid in dying (MAID) is an option surrounding end-of-life care for hospice patients. This process gives patients the autonomy to end their life during the time and location of their choosing. MAID is growing in legalization and practice across the US. However, many nurses feel uncomfortable or unprepared when providing care for patients contemplating it. Hospice nurses should have confidence in their ability to care for patients through the process of MAID. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of education in strengthening new hospice nurses’ ability to care for patients through the process of MAID. Method: The research will …


Developing A Culturally Sensitive Nursing Framework For Muslim Patients Practicing Ramadan: Focusing On Fasting Benefits And Islamic Dietary Recommendations, Amreen M. Munshi Jan 2025

Developing A Culturally Sensitive Nursing Framework For Muslim Patients Practicing Ramadan: Focusing On Fasting Benefits And Islamic Dietary Recommendations, Amreen M. Munshi

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background: Muslims practice Ramadan, a month-long period of fasting from dawn to dusk, yet many healthcare providers lack knowledge of its principles and practices. Hospitals lack formal education on caring for fasting Muslim patients, leading to a knowledge deficit in cultural competence and sensitivity of Islamic practices. Purpose: This paper proposes a research design for a nurse education program on Ramadan fasting to promote cultural competence and sensitivity in nursing care. The proposed research aims to educate nurses on Islamic practices, particularly Ramadan, to bridge the cultural competency gap. The literature review also explores the health benefits of …


Improving Health Literacy Related To Hypertension In A Minority Faith-Based Population, Kasaundra M. Beverly-Marshall, Kasaundra M. Beverly-Marshall Jan 2025

Improving Health Literacy Related To Hypertension In A Minority Faith-Based Population, Kasaundra M. Beverly-Marshall, Kasaundra M. Beverly-Marshall

Doctor of Nursing Practice Scholarly Projects

Background: Insufficient research on health literacy related to cardiovascular disease highlights a gap in healthcare. Healthy People 2030 and local community health programs acknowledge gaps in research with future goals to improve health literacy.

Local Problem: The health literacy rate for Winnebago County, IL (41%) is higher than both the State of Illinois and national health literacy rates, which aligns with the results of a community needs assessment survey.

Methods: A community-based health promotion project using a pre-post study design uses the health promotion model to engage participants in advancing cardiovascular health outcomes.

Interventions: DNP student assisted participants in creating …


Impact Of Hospital Virtual Dementia Tour® On Caregivers’ Knowledge And Attitudes Towards People With Dementia, Sarah Cope Jan 2025

Impact Of Hospital Virtual Dementia Tour® On Caregivers’ Knowledge And Attitudes Towards People With Dementia, Sarah Cope

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

The incidence of dementia, associated with poor health outcomes, is rapidly rising. In review of the literature, dementia education is broadly recommended to impact staff knowledge and patient outcomes. This Doctoral project sought to answer the project question: in healthcare workers who care for hospitalized patients with dementia and behavioral disturbance, will the dementia-centered education initiative, the Hospital Virtual Dementia Tour® (HVDT), improve the care team's knowledge and attitudes in caring for people with dementia, particularly behavioral dysregulation, as measured by scores on pre-post Dementia Attitudes Scale (DAS) Assessment?

A quality improvement quantitative pretest posttest pilot study implementing the Hospital …


Graduate Students In Medical School: Navigating Their Roles As Students And Parents, Laura Rafaj Jan 2025

Graduate Students In Medical School: Navigating Their Roles As Students And Parents, Laura Rafaj

Dissertations of Practice

This narrative inquiry examines the stories of medical students with children and how they manage and balance the demands of their roles as students and parents. Participant stories were used to illustrate the daily lives of medical student parents, highlighting some of the challenges and choices student parents face. Major themes that emerged relating to the needs of medical student parents include: the tools they use to balance their roles, how family status influences their academic and professional choices, how the structure of medical education impacts their experiences, and stigmas they face as a parenting and/or non-traditional student. This study …


The Benefit Of Protected Time Before Emergency Medicine Didactic, Stevley M. Koshy, Garrett Reber, David Lindow Jan 2025

The Benefit Of Protected Time Before Emergency Medicine Didactic, Stevley M. Koshy, Garrett Reber, David Lindow

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Ablation Vs Drug Therapy For Long-Term Outcomes Of Atrial Fibrillation, Taylor Yaw Jan 2025

Ablation Vs Drug Therapy For Long-Term Outcomes Of Atrial Fibrillation, Taylor Yaw

The PA Department Journal of Medical Science

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF), a rapid and irregular arrhythmia, is the most common cause of cardiac-related stroke and other serious complications for those affected. The first-line treatment for long-term rhythm control of AF remains in question and simplification of therapy would be a significant development. This review aims to determine the efficacy of ablation versus antiarrhythmic drug therapy for the treatment of AF.

Methods: A search via PubMed using the keywords ablation* AND drug therapy* AND atrial fibrillation* AND long-term effects produced 770 results. Results were consolidated by excluding those without full text. Filters were set to randomized control trials …


Resident And Fellow Call Schedule: Implementation And Analysis, Joshua Gelber, Dj Jiang, Syed Basit Haider Jan 2025

Resident And Fellow Call Schedule: Implementation And Analysis, Joshua Gelber, Dj Jiang, Syed Basit Haider

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


The Influence Of The Residency Interview Format On Future Interviewing Models And Use Of Preference Signals, John E. Snellings, Hanwen Miao, Daniel L. Meyer, Miranda A. Moore Jan 2025

The Influence Of The Residency Interview Format On Future Interviewing Models And Use Of Preference Signals, John E. Snellings, Hanwen Miao, Daniel L. Meyer, Miranda A. Moore

Department of Family and Community Medicine Faculty Publications

Background and Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically altered the format of residency recruitment, leading to the widespread adoption of virtual interviews, followed by the adoption of preference signaling. This study examines how the structure of the 2023-2024 interview season influenced family medicine residency program directors' intentions for future interview formats and their preferences regarding the number of preference signals.

Methods: A Council of Academic Family Medicine Educational Research Alliance survey, including demographic questions, was distributed to all family medicine residency program directors in the United States in spring 2024. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, cross-tabulations, χ² tests, and multivariable logistic …


Living Guidelines: A Giant Leap For Patient Care, Clinical Practice, And Dental Journalism, Christopher J. Smiley Jan 2025

Living Guidelines: A Giant Leap For Patient Care, Clinical Practice, And Dental Journalism, Christopher J. Smiley

AADEJ - The Communicator

Dr. Smiley's President's message recognizes the collaboration between the American Dental Association (ADA), the University of Pennsylvania and other stakeholders in launching the "living guideline collaboration" as a significant advancement for the profession. This initiative, focusing on oral health, will be continually updating clinical practice guidelines with new evidence, providing timely, rigorously reviewed, and reliable clinical guidance. He notes that previous ADA Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) were high-quality but many are now outdated, a point emphasized by the ADA Science & Research Institute’s External Review Committee. The Living Guideline Program, a collaboration with the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental …


Improving Knowledge And Confidence Of Family Nurse Practitioners In Offering The Hpv Vaccine, Leni Terano Fisher Jan 2025

Improving Knowledge And Confidence Of Family Nurse Practitioners In Offering The Hpv Vaccine, Leni Terano Fisher

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Scholarly Projects - Archive

Abstract

Introduction

Despite the recommendations of the United States Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, HPV immunization lags behind other routine vaccines by up to 31%. Although there are many reasons for the low vaccine rate, provider hesitancy and lack of confidence significantly contribute to suboptimal HPV vaccine uptake.

Objectives

This project aimed to utilize evidence-driven interventions to increase family nurse practitioners' (FNPs) knowledge and confidence in offering the HPV vaccine.

Methods

Participants were given pre- and post-questionnaire surveys. The Wilcoxon Rank Test was used to compare, quantify, and measure the results of the eight-week data collection.

Results

The subjects were …


Enhancing Resident Education In The Clinic, Catherine Soodi, Arshiya Fatima, Renu Thomas, Daniel Avila Castillo Jan 2025

Enhancing Resident Education In The Clinic, Catherine Soodi, Arshiya Fatima, Renu Thomas, Daniel Avila Castillo

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


The “Ob Guide”: A Proposed Adjunct To The “Intern Survival Guide” And Its Effect On Resident Wellness, Aaishah Vohra, Lola Adeleye, Zara Soomro, Maria Crompton, Tasaduq Mir Jan 2025

The “Ob Guide”: A Proposed Adjunct To The “Intern Survival Guide” And Its Effect On Resident Wellness, Aaishah Vohra, Lola Adeleye, Zara Soomro, Maria Crompton, Tasaduq Mir

North Texas Research Forum 2025

Background: Residency is defined by constant change. The expectations, specialty, preceptor teaching styles and varied knowledge sets needed for each rotation differ greatly. As a result, residents are forced to adapt their learning styles quickly, to ensure they optimize the small amount of time allotted to them. Multiple studies have shown the high levels of stress, depression, anxiety and impostor syndrome that run rampant throughout medical learners, residents included. Our residency program has recently started a new obstetrics rotation with many requirements still unknown. This study evaluates the efficacy of the update to the “The Intern Survival Handbook” in mitigating …


Teaching Ultrasound-Guided Knee Injection & Aspiration In A Family Medicine Residency Clinic, James Wesley, Dauwd Farooqi, Christopher Bazemore Jan 2025

Teaching Ultrasound-Guided Knee Injection & Aspiration In A Family Medicine Residency Clinic, James Wesley, Dauwd Farooqi, Christopher Bazemore

North Florida Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


The Utilization Of Podcasts And Test Enhanced Learning In Paramedic And Resident Education, Vincente Loera Jan 2025

The Utilization Of Podcasts And Test Enhanced Learning In Paramedic And Resident Education, Vincente Loera

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Practice Patterns In Pediatric And Adult Dysphagia: Implications For Clinical Training, Jane Grothaus, Kaitlyn Hill, Marlee Nebesniak, Anastasia Raymer Jan 2025

Practice Patterns In Pediatric And Adult Dysphagia: Implications For Clinical Training, Jane Grothaus, Kaitlyn Hill, Marlee Nebesniak, Anastasia Raymer

Speech-Language Pathology Faculty Publications

Objective: Most speech language pathologists (SLPs) receive training to work with patients with swallowing disorders in graduate school, focusing primarily on adult dysphagia. Although SLPs share common foundational knowledge and skills for adult and pediatric dysphagia populations, there are considerable differences in these two specialized areas of practice. We aimed to query SLPs’ practice patterns for dysphagia assessment and management for adults and pediatric populations to consider differences and guide training efforts.

Methods: We distributed two comprehensive anonymous surveys to explore practice patterns of SLPs who provide assessment and management of dysphagia for adult or pediatric populations. The 118 respondents, …


Assessing And Improving Resident Understanding Of Inpatient Sepsis, Hamza Naveed, E'Joven Reed, Mike Wong Jan 2025

Assessing And Improving Resident Understanding Of Inpatient Sepsis, Hamza Naveed, E'Joven Reed, Mike Wong

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Skin Cancer Education For Adolescents: Does Vanity Modify Its Effectiveness?, Erica Ogwumike, Dina Zamil, Harrison Zhu, Shangyi Fu, Emily Powell, Zeena Nawas, Ida Orengo Jan 2025

Skin Cancer Education For Adolescents: Does Vanity Modify Its Effectiveness?, Erica Ogwumike, Dina Zamil, Harrison Zhu, Shangyi Fu, Emily Powell, Zeena Nawas, Ida Orengo

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Improving Skin Cancer Screening In A Fm Residency: Dermatoscope Utilization, Aleksandra Radzio, Navina Delight, Aniruddha Logan Jan 2025

Improving Skin Cancer Screening In A Fm Residency: Dermatoscope Utilization, Aleksandra Radzio, Navina Delight, Aniruddha Logan

North Florida Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Lost In Transition: The Need For Research On Immersive Clinical Experiences In Athletic Training Education, Julie M. Cavallario, Stephanie M. Singe Jan 2025

Lost In Transition: The Need For Research On Immersive Clinical Experiences In Athletic Training Education, Julie M. Cavallario, Stephanie M. Singe

Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty Publications

Context

Immersive clinical experiences (ICEs) were integrated into athletic training education to enhance student learning. However, their structure and effect remain poorly understood.

Objective

To highlight the lack of research on ICEs and the need for data-driven improvements in athletic training education.

Background

Since the transition to graduate-level education, ICEs have been required to provide students with uninterrupted exposure to professional practice. Despite this requirement, little evidence exists regarding their effectiveness or best implementation practices.

Synthesis

Authors of recent studies have revealed inconsistencies in implementation, limited placement diversity, and inadequate preceptor training. Despite widespread adoption, little evidence supports how ICEs …


A Vexing Case: A Newly Discovered Autoinflammatory Disease, Ashley Edwards, Md, Caroline Mcculley Jan 2025

A Vexing Case: A Newly Discovered Autoinflammatory Disease, Ashley Edwards, Md, Caroline Mcculley

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic (VEXAS) Syndrome is a recently recognized adult-onset autoinflammatory disease that can lead to potentially lifethreatening multi-system inflammation with estimated prevalence of up to 1 in 5,000 males over the age of 50. Given its significant morbidity and mortality and high prevalence, increased awareness of this condition is of foremost importance. Herein we outline a case of VEXAS syndrome. Case Presentation: Mr. N is a 73-year-old male with a past medical history significant for hypertension and recent episode of uveitis who first presented to the hospital for significant unintentional weight loss, fevers, and abdominal …


Mycotic Aneurysm And Rare Complication From Infection Masquerading As Lung Cancer, Rithvik Nallapareddy, Mary Anne Nidiry Jan 2025

Mycotic Aneurysm And Rare Complication From Infection Masquerading As Lung Cancer, Rithvik Nallapareddy, Mary Anne Nidiry

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Mycotic Aneurysm: Dilation of an arterial wall due to infection • Majority are bacterial, Staphylococcus and Salmonella • Called mycotic because it resembled the appearance of fleshy fungus1 • Most commonly in femoral artery, aorta, and visceral Causes • Form from adjacent bacteria infections • Lung, esophagus, endocarditis • Direct invasion of vessel walls or atherosclerotic plaque in bacteremia General Presentation • Fever, back pain, immunocompromised, IV drug user • Positive blood cultures 50-85%2 • Elevated WBC, ESR, CRP • Lack of standard criteria for diagnosis and management Risk Factors • Tobacco • Atherosclerosis • Diabetes Mellitus Case Presentation: …


Building Healthcare Students’ Research Skills Through Co-Creating A Game To Teach Research: A Qualitative Study, Lise Johns, Leanne Bisset, Stacey Weightman, Gary Grant, Mary-Ann Shuker, Thea Van De Mortel Jan 2025

Building Healthcare Students’ Research Skills Through Co-Creating A Game To Teach Research: A Qualitative Study, Lise Johns, Leanne Bisset, Stacey Weightman, Gary Grant, Mary-Ann Shuker, Thea Van De Mortel

Health Professions Education

Purpose. Healthcare students may lack the knowledge and confidence to apply research. This study evaluated the impact of immersion in student-academic co-creation and evaluation of a gamified resource on healthcare students’ research knowledge, and confidence.

Method. A qualitative descriptive design was utilised. Student partners contributed to all aspects of design, implementation, and evaluation of the game. Students’ perceptions of this process were evaluated via a group interview and thematic analysis.

Results. Six undergraduate students from five healthcare disciplines participated. Two overarching themes were identified. The first related to impacts of the immersion process on students’ own research knowledge and confidence, …


A Bibliometric Analysis On Climate Change And Its Implications For Medical Education, Sungkono Sungkono, Firdian Makrufardi, Annisa Fairuz Nur Azizah, Firdiawan Ekaputra Jan 2025

A Bibliometric Analysis On Climate Change And Its Implications For Medical Education, Sungkono Sungkono, Firdian Makrufardi, Annisa Fairuz Nur Azizah, Firdiawan Ekaputra

Health Professions Education

This study aims to conduct a comprehensive examination of research in medical education, especially in graduate medical education within the context of climate change. Moreover, this study examined the current research trends on climate change for graduate medical education. The analysis encompasses citation, co-citation, co-occurrence, thematic mapping and evolutionary analyses. Through this bibliometric review, researchers will gain valuable insights by identifying influential publications and understanding the fundamental structure of the field. Additionally, this review paved the way for future studies by highlighting influential research trends and emerging topics. The findings delineate various approaches of discussion based on clusters identified through …


Ballistics Gel Model To Teach Ultrasound Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (Peng) Block, Nicholas Murphy, Matthew Carr, Taryn Hoffman, Leily Naraghi Jan 2025

Ballistics Gel Model To Teach Ultrasound Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (Peng) Block, Nicholas Murphy, Matthew Carr, Taryn Hoffman, Leily Naraghi

South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2025

No abstract provided.


Shsp Dean's Newsletter, Winter 2025, Robert W. Amler Jan 2025

Shsp Dean's Newsletter, Winter 2025, Robert W. Amler

SHSP Dean’s Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Behavioral Health Training For Integrated Behavioral Health: A Delphi Study, Nicholas Schmoyer, Lisa Corbin, Jessica Huffman, Gülşah Kemer Jan 2025

Behavioral Health Training For Integrated Behavioral Health: A Delphi Study, Nicholas Schmoyer, Lisa Corbin, Jessica Huffman, Gülşah Kemer

Counseling & Human Services Faculty Publications

Using a classical Delphi design, the authors used an interdisciplinary panel of behavioral health experts in integrated behavioral health (IBH) to identify foundational skills and knowledge counselor educators need to teach clinical mental health counselors for IBH practice. Eighty-eight statements were identified. Implications are provided for counseling and other behavioral health educators.