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Articles 181 - 210 of 222
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Comparison Of Autogenous Vaccine And Autohaemotherapy Administrations In The Treatment Of Bovine Papillomatosis, Hali̇l Selçuk Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Oktay Keski̇n, İbrahi̇m Çi̇mtay, Zeli̇ha Füsun Baba
Comparison Of Autogenous Vaccine And Autohaemotherapy Administrations In The Treatment Of Bovine Papillomatosis, Hali̇l Selçuk Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Oktay Keski̇n, İbrahi̇m Çi̇mtay, Zeli̇ha Füsun Baba
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of autogenous vaccine, autohaemotherapy and autogenous vaccine-autohaemotherapy combinations in the treatment of bovine papillomatosis. The study was performed on 27 cattle aged between 1 and 2.5 years. The animals were divided into three groups (nine in each group) as autogenous vaccine, autohaemotherapy and autogenous vaccine-autohaemotherapy combinations. Doses of 10 ml per animal were injected subcutaneously at weekly intervals, a total of four times in the autogenous vaccine group. In the autohaemotherapy group, blood withdrawn from the jugular vein was administered at three-day intervals, a total of four times, in 40 …
The Effects Of Replacing Fish Oil With Vegetable Oils In Starter Feeds On The Liver Fat Composition Of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax L., 1758), Mustafa Yildiz, Erdal Şener
The Effects Of Replacing Fish Oil With Vegetable Oils In Starter Feeds On The Liver Fat Composition Of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax L., 1758), Mustafa Yildiz, Erdal Şener
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The effects of replacing fish oil with soybean oil, sunflower oil, corn oil and olive oil in starter feeds on the vicerosomatic index, hepatosomatic index and liver fatty acid composition of the sea bass were studied. Juvenile sea bass (initial weight = 7.58 ± 0.13 g) were fed experimental diets for 75 days. The fish were then killed and liver samples were collected. The lowest total crude fat value (17.61%) was found in the fish fed the fish oil diet. The highest total crude fat value (34.30%) was found in the fish fed the olive oil diet (P < 0.05). Similarly, the fish fed the fish oil diet had the lowest hepatosomatic index value (2.08) and all the fish fed vegetable oils had similarly high hepatosomatic index values (P < 0.05). Likewise, vicerosomatic index values were lowest (9.06%) in the fish fed fish oil and highest in the fish fed soybean and other vegetable oils (P < 0.05). Fatty acid analyses showed that EPA and DHA from n-3 HUFA's in the fish fed the fish oil diet, linolenic acid (18:3n-3) and linoleic acid (18:2n-6) in the fish fed the soybean oil diet and oleic acid (18:1n-9) in the fish fed the olive oil diet were higher than in the fish fed the other diets.
Effects Of Different Levels Of Dl-Alanin And L-Glutamic Acid Supplemented Diets On The Growth Of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax) Juveniles, Nazmi̇ Tekeli̇oğlu, M. Ayçe Genç, Oğuz Taşbozan, Tülay Altun, Yasemen Yanar
Effects Of Different Levels Of Dl-Alanin And L-Glutamic Acid Supplemented Diets On The Growth Of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax) Juveniles, Nazmi̇ Tekeli̇oğlu, M. Ayçe Genç, Oğuz Taşbozan, Tülay Altun, Yasemen Yanar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the effects of food supplemented with different levels of DL-alanin and L-glutamic acid (1% and 2%) on the growth of sea bass juveniles were investigated. Fish fed with L-glutamic acid (1% of diet) and DL-alanin (1% of diet) supplemented diets had greater weight gains (54.23 ± 1.51 g and 55.03 ± 1.69 g, respectively) than those fed with a control diet (47.59 ± 1.83 g) (p < 0.05). It was found that the groups fed with 1% of attractant-supplemented diets had better food conversion ratios (1.11 and 1.13, respectively) than the control group (1.22) (p < 0.05). It was also found that the wet weight gain and food conversion ratios of the groups fed with 2% L-glutamic acid and DL-alanine were similar to those fed with the control diet and 1% attractant-supplemented diets (p > 0.05).
The Effect Of Aflatoxin On Kidney Function In Broiler Chicks, Gökhan Eraslan, Erdal Karaöz, Ali̇ Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Mehmet Akdoğan, Meral Öncü, Di̇nç Eşsi̇z
The Effect Of Aflatoxin On Kidney Function In Broiler Chicks, Gökhan Eraslan, Erdal Karaöz, Ali̇ Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Mehmet Akdoğan, Meral Öncü, Di̇nç Eşsi̇z
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, eighty, day-old female Avion breed, broiler chicks were used. Chicks were separated into five groups, including one control. While the control group (Group I) received normal feed, the experimental groups received feed supplemented with aflatoxin at the rate of 0.05 ppm (Group II), 0.1 ppm (Group III), 0.5 ppm (Group IV), and 1 ppm (Group V) for 45 days. On days 15, 30 and 45 blood was taken from the control and experimental animals in order to perform biochemical analyses and kidney tissue was dissected for histopathological examination. As a result, a number of pathological findings were …
The Effect Of Dietary Phytase Supplementation On The Fattening Performance And Mineral Balance Of Broilers, Mustafa Mi̇di̇lli̇, Ö. Hakan Muğlali, Müjdat Alp, Neşe Kocabağli, M. Ali̇ Tanör, Gülçi̇n S. Toklu
The Effect Of Dietary Phytase Supplementation On The Fattening Performance And Mineral Balance Of Broilers, Mustafa Mi̇di̇lli̇, Ö. Hakan Muğlali, Müjdat Alp, Neşe Kocabağli, M. Ali̇ Tanör, Gülçi̇n S. Toklu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to determine the effect of the supplementation of microbial phytase in broiler feeds based on corn and soybean meal, to investigate its effect on broiler performance, dressing percentage and bone mineralization. In this experiment, 2000 1-day-old Ross 308 broiler chicks were used in five groups, each consisting of 400 chicks. Two of the groups were chosen as control groups (positive and negative), and the others were used as experimental groups. Each treatment group was divided into four replicates of 100 chicks. The first control group was fed a diet containing inorganic phosphorous but not phytase; …
Some Biochemical Properties Of Arginase In Sheep Mammary Tissue, Mehtap Özçeli̇k, Necmi̇ Özdemi̇r
Some Biochemical Properties Of Arginase In Sheep Mammary Tissue, Mehtap Özçeli̇k, Necmi̇ Özdemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, some biochemical properties of arginase in sheep mammary tissue were examined. Preincubation temperature, preincubation period and pH were determined to be 52 ºC, 12 min and 9.7, respectively. Furthermore, it was found that arginase in sheep mammary tissue was sensitive to different metal ions. It was found that the most effective was Mn^{+2} from among Mn^{+2}, Cu^{+2}, Mg^{+2}, Ba^{+2}, Fe^{+3}, Ag^{+2}, Cr^{+3}, Sn^{+2}, Hg^{+2}, Pb^{+2}, Co^{+2}, Ni^{+2}, Zn^{+2} and Ca^{+2} metal ions. Arginase showed the highest activity in a 0.75 mM MnCl_2 concentration. Manganese ions and preincubation were necessary for the activation of the enzyme. Sn^{+2}, Pb^{+2} …
The Relationship Between The Stages Of The Sexual Cycle, The Pregnancy And Postpartum Periods And Vaginal Flora In Kangal Breed Bitches, Murat Findik, Ni̇l Maral, Oktay Keski̇n, Hakan Kalender, Jale Erdeğer, Seli̇m Aslan
The Relationship Between The Stages Of The Sexual Cycle, The Pregnancy And Postpartum Periods And Vaginal Flora In Kangal Breed Bitches, Murat Findik, Ni̇l Maral, Oktay Keski̇n, Hakan Kalender, Jale Erdeğer, Seli̇m Aslan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was performed on females of the Kangal Breed (Turkish Anatolian Shepherd Dog) with the aim of determining the relationship between the stages of the sexual cycle and vaginal flora. The stages of the cycle in Kangal bitches (n= 16) were determined by performing vaginoscopic, vaginal cytologic and ultrasonographic checks at regular intervals and examining vaginal swab samples bacteriologically. The swab samples were inoculated onto 7% sheep blood agar and incubated for 18-24 h at 37 ºC and total counts of the resulting colonies were evaluated. In addition, inoculations were made onto 7% sheep blood agar, PPLO agar, Columbia …
Effect Of Using Urtica Dioica L. On The Quality Of Turkish Sucuk (Turkish Style Dry Sausage), Muhammet İrfan Aksu
Effect Of Using Urtica Dioica L. On The Quality Of Turkish Sucuk (Turkish Style Dry Sausage), Muhammet İrfan Aksu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Urtica dioica L. has become a very important plant, with beneficial effects on human health all over the world. In this study, the possibility of using U. dioica L. as an ingredient in Turkish sucuk was investigated. Turkish sucuk with U. dioica L. was evaluated in terms of its chemical, physical, and sensory attributes. The results showed that the level of U. dioica L. (0%, 1%, 3% and 5%) and ripening period (0, 3, 7, 10 and 14 days) had a significant effect on the moisture, pH, residual nitrite, L* and +a* values of sucuk (p < 0.01). +b* values were affected more by the ripening period (p < 0.01) than by the level of U. dioica L. (p < 0.05). Sensory evaluations showed that the addition of U. dioica L. to sucuk (cooked and uncooked) effected the sensory attributes compared with the control sucuk.
The Effects Of Some Alternative Feed Additives For Antibiotic Growth Promoters On The Performance And Gut Microflora Of Broiler Chicks, Necmetti̇n Ceylan, İbrahi̇m Çi̇ftçi̇, Zi̇ya İlhan
The Effects Of Some Alternative Feed Additives For Antibiotic Growth Promoters On The Performance And Gut Microflora Of Broiler Chicks, Necmetti̇n Ceylan, İbrahi̇m Çi̇ftçi̇, Zi̇ya İlhan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this research, the effects of some alternative feed additives for antibiotic growth promoters on performance and gut microflora were examined using 500, one-day-old Ross 508 broiler chicks. Commercial corn-soy-based broiler starter and finisher diets were formulated as basal diets for control treatment. Basal diets were supplemented with an antibiotic growth promoter, a probiotic, a prebiotic (mannan oligosaccharide) and a humic-acid-based mixture, respectively. It total, five dietary treatments were employed in the experiment. Live weight, weight gain and feed consumption values were not affected significantly by dietary treatments throughout the experiment (P > 0,05). However, chicks which received diets supplemented with …
The Journal Of Undergraduate Research: Volume 01
The Journal Of Undergraduate Research: Volume 01
The Journal of Undergraduate Research
This is the complete issue of the South Dakota State University Journal of Undergraduate Research, Volume 1.
South Carolina Statewide Science Safety Project., Linda Sinclair, Jack Gerlovich, Rahul A. Parsa
South Carolina Statewide Science Safety Project., Linda Sinclair, Jack Gerlovich, Rahul A. Parsa
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Par Mediation Of Thrombin-Induced Effects On Motoneurons, Nadim Salman, Drew Watkins, Kate Hamel, Lakisha Gadsden, Sarah Funderburk, Victoria Turgeon
Par Mediation Of Thrombin-Induced Effects On Motoneurons, Nadim Salman, Drew Watkins, Kate Hamel, Lakisha Gadsden, Sarah Funderburk, Victoria Turgeon
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Maternal And Sibling Influences On Seed Germination Of Aegilops Triuncialis Erin, Erin Scott, Andrew R. Dyer
Maternal And Sibling Influences On Seed Germination Of Aegilops Triuncialis Erin, Erin Scott, Andrew R. Dyer
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Critical Thinking And Biology Instruction., David J. Stroup, John L. Frola
Critical Thinking And Biology Instruction., David J. Stroup, John L. Frola
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Embryogenesis In The Japanese Medaka, Oryzias Latipes, Laura Harris Harris, Lisa Sims, Roxann Stachiw
Embryogenesis In The Japanese Medaka, Oryzias Latipes, Laura Harris Harris, Lisa Sims, Roxann Stachiw
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Scas Officers And Council Members 2003 - 2004
Scas Officers And Council Members 2003 - 2004
Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Theileriosis And Tick Infestations In Sheep And Goats Around Kayseri, Abdullah İnci̇, Serpi̇l Nalbantoğlu, Yücel Çam, Ayhan Atasever, K. Zafer Karaer, Ayşe Çakmak, Fahri̇ Sayin, Bayram Ali̇ Yukari, Anil İça, Ahmet Deni̇z
Theileriosis And Tick Infestations In Sheep And Goats Around Kayseri, Abdullah İnci̇, Serpi̇l Nalbantoğlu, Yücel Çam, Ayhan Atasever, K. Zafer Karaer, Ayşe Çakmak, Fahri̇ Sayin, Bayram Ali̇ Yukari, Anil İça, Ahmet Deni̇z
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted on sheep and goats to investigate theileriosis and tick infestations around Kayseri between August 1997 and October 1999. During this period a total of 300 small ruminants consisting of 250 sheep and 50 goats were microscopically examined for Theileria species. Blood smears were prepared from the punctured ear of each animal for microscopic examination. At the same time, ticks were collected from the animals. The smears were stained with 5% Giemsa's stain solution and then examined under microscope with oil immersion objective. Theileria sp. were detected in 46 (18.40% ) and 4 (8.00% ) of the …
Studies On Some Haematological And Biochemical Parameters In Clinically Healthy Ostriches, Zahi̇d Ağaoğlu, Nazmi̇ Yüksek, Nuri̇ Altuğ, Abdullah Kaya, Burhanetti̇n Baydaş
Studies On Some Haematological And Biochemical Parameters In Clinically Healthy Ostriches, Zahi̇d Ağaoğlu, Nazmi̇ Yüksek, Nuri̇ Altuğ, Abdullah Kaya, Burhanetti̇n Baydaş
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to determine the normal haematological and biochemical parameters of clinically healthy ostriches 1-3 years old of either sex. Red blood cells, white blood cells, haematocrit and haemoglobin values (as haematological parameters) and glucose, total protein, albumin, globulin, urea, kreatinine, serum enzymes (ALP, AST, ALT, GGT, CK, amilase) (as biochemical parameters) and electrolytes (Ca, P, Mg, Zn, Cu, Na, K, Cl) levels were measured. It was concluded that the values obtained in this study could be used as reference values for ostriches.
The Effect Of Different Storage Time Periods In Cumin Paste On The Quality Of Barbus Esocinus Pastırma, Fi̇li̇z Kök, Ali̇ Arslan
The Effect Of Different Storage Time Periods In Cumin Paste On The Quality Of Barbus Esocinus Pastırma, Fi̇li̇z Kök, Ali̇ Arslan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of storage time in cumin paste on the microbiological, chemical and sensorial quality of pastırma, a pastrami-like meat product produced from, the Barbel fish, Barbus esocinus. Three groups of pastırma were produced. The groups were kept in cumin paste for 12, 24 and 48 h, respectively. After production, the pastırma was vacuum packed and stored for 90 d at 20 ^oC. Pastırma samples were analyzed for microbiological counts, moisture rate, pH value and sensory characteristics on days 1, 7, 14, 30, 45, 60 and 90 of storage. In the microbiological …
The Presence, Isolation And Characterisation Of Galectin-1 In Bovine Adrenal Gland, Kami̇l Seyrek
The Presence, Isolation And Characterisation Of Galectin-1 In Bovine Adrenal Gland, Kami̇l Seyrek
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The mammalian adrenal gland in the developmental stage provides excellent system for studying the role(s) of lectins in the foetal period because the adrenal gland is composed of two separate endocrine organs which differ in embryologic origin, type of secretion, and function. There is no information on the presence of galectin-1 or galectin-1 reactive glycoconjugates in the development of the bovine adrenal gland. Therefore, the present study focused on this protein. For separation of galectin-1 dialysis, affinity chromatography and SDS-PAGE were used. To monitor the localisation of galectin-1 and its epitopes immunhistochemistry was used. A single 14-kD band comigrated with …
Some Production Traits Of Karayaka And Bafra (Chios X Karayaka B_1) Sheep, Fati̇h Atasoy, Necmetti̇n Ünal, Hali̇l Akçapinar, Durhasan Mundan
Some Production Traits Of Karayaka And Bafra (Chios X Karayaka B_1) Sheep, Fati̇h Atasoy, Necmetti̇n Ünal, Hali̇l Akçapinar, Durhasan Mundan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to investigate live weight, wool production and some body measurements of Karayaka and Bafra (Chios x Karyaka B_1) sheep. The Karayaka breed is raised in the Black Sea region, while the Sakız (Chios) breed is raised in the coastal areas of western Anatolia. The Bafra type was developed by crossing between Sakız and Karayaka for a female line to use in lamb production. The least squares means obtained for Karayaka and Bafra yearlings were determined to be 48.4 and 55.0 kg for live weight, 56.2 and 63.8 cm for wither height, 59.6 and 71.0 cm …
Morphological And Biophysical Properties Of The Cells Involving The Reflexive Orienting Responses Of The Eye, Head And Body, Ramazan Bal
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The intrinsic membrane properties of the neurons in the cortices of the inferior colliculus were studied in 300-µm transversal slices. The membrane properties, including the sub- and superthreshold, of the neurons were determined by intracellular stimulations with current injections. Of 49 intracellularly recorded neurons, 21 were successfully stained with intracellular biocytin injection. Morphologically all of the 21 neurons were identified as multipolar. Physiologically three firing patterns (onset, regular and adapting) were identified on the basis of response patterns to depolarizing current injections. Onset neurons had a non-linear, and regular and adapting neurons had linear current-voltage relationships. In conclusion, with the …
Optimisation Of Uv Treatment Duration To Induce Haploid Androgenesis In The Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus L.), İsmi̇han Karayücel, Sedat Karayücel
Optimisation Of Uv Treatment Duration To Induce Haploid Androgenesis In The Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus L.), İsmi̇han Karayücel, Sedat Karayücel
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The optimum UV duration times of eggs were examined in order to develop a simple and safe method for inducing androgenetic development in the Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. The yield of androgenetic haploid O. niloticus to the pigmentation stage was 18.53 ± 5.3% (relative to controls) with an optimal UV irradiation dose of 540 Jm^{-2} (at 150 µWcm^{-2 }) for 6 min. Most embryos developing after fertilisation with normal spermatozoa showed abnormal morphology and a haploid number of chromosomes (n = 22). The success of oocyte denucleation was also assessed by using the recessive "blond" skin pigmentation character.
The Effects Of Formic Acid Or Formic Acid Plus Molasses Additives On The Fermentation Quality And Dm And Adf Degradabilities Of Grass Silage, Erol Baytok, Habi̇p Muruz
The Effects Of Formic Acid Or Formic Acid Plus Molasses Additives On The Fermentation Quality And Dm And Adf Degradabilities Of Grass Silage, Erol Baytok, Habi̇p Muruz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of formic acid and formic acid plus molasses additives on the grass silage fermentation characteristics and degradability of dry matter (DM) and acid-detergent fibre (ADF). Grasses were cut in early (experiment I), middle (experiment II) and late maturity (experiment III). The additive treatments in experiments I, II and III were: 1) Untreated; 2) 0.5% Formic acid (FA); 3) FA+2% molasses; 4) FA+4% molasses; and 5) FA+6% molasses. The silages were ensiled in jar silos (1 L) and DM and ADF degradability were determined by using the nylon bag technique in the …
Color-Coded Duplex Sonography Of Abdominal Blood Vessels In Dogs, Hali̇l Selçuk Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Adi̇l Öztürk, Ni̇hat Şindak
Color-Coded Duplex Sonography Of Abdominal Blood Vessels In Dogs, Hali̇l Selçuk Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Adi̇l Öztürk, Ni̇hat Şindak
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to demonstrate normal duplex patterns of extra (aorta abdominalis, vena cava caudalis) and intraparenchymatous (vena porta, vena hepatica, renal interlober and splenic artery) vessels with color-coded duplex ultrasonography in healthy dogs. While the wave form of the intraparenchymatous vessels like the vena cava caudalis and hepatic vein were mainly affected by the pressure conditions of the intrathoracic and intraabdominal pressure changes due to respiration and cardiac pulsations, portal blood flow was not affected. The wave form of the aorta abdominalis was triphasic due to tissue resistance. It was biphasic in the renal interlober and …
Detection Of Ehrlichia Canis In Dogs By Ifa Test And Dot-Elisa, Jale Erdeğer, Arda Sancak, Lale Ataseven
Detection Of Ehrlichia Canis In Dogs By Ifa Test And Dot-Elisa, Jale Erdeğer, Arda Sancak, Lale Ataseven
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Ehrlichia canis is the causative agent of canine monocytic ehrlichiosis (CME). The aim of this study was to detect E. canis antibodies in dogs by the IFA and dot-ELISA techniques. Blood sera from 239 dogs were collected as material. IFA test and dot-ELISA were performed with commercially available test kits. The IFA test was applied according to the procedure in the IFA kit. The Immunocomb test system was used in dot-ELISA. Agreement between these techniques was analysed by the kappa (K) test. The specificity and sensitivity of dot-ELISA were calculated. Positive results were observed from 162 (67.8%) and 137 (53.3%) …
Anaesthesia Of Tiletamine-Zolazepam-Xylazine And Ketamine-Xylazine In The Calf, Ni̇hat Şindak, Uğur Fahri̇ Yürekli̇, Hassan Sertkaya, Mehmet Şakar
Anaesthesia Of Tiletamine-Zolazepam-Xylazine And Ketamine-Xylazine In The Calf, Ni̇hat Şindak, Uğur Fahri̇ Yürekli̇, Hassan Sertkaya, Mehmet Şakar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the anaesthetic effects of combinations of tiletamine-zolazepam-xylazine and ketamine-xylazine. The study was performed on 12 clinically healthy 4-10-month-old Holstein calves. The calves were separated randomly into two equal groups: group I (tiletamine-zolazepam (4 mg/kg)-xylazine (0.1 mg/kg) group) and group II (ketamine (4 mg/kg) and xylazine (0.1 mg/kg) group). The anaesthetic agents were administered intravenously. Heart and respiratory rates first increased and then decreased; body temperature decreased in both groups. The anaesthetic took effect in an average of 2 min and the average duration of anaesthesia was 55 min in group I. On …
The Effect Of Sodium And Potassium Nitrate On The Quality Of Turkish Pastrami (Pastırma) During Production, Yusuf Doğruer, Ahmet Güner, Ümi̇t Gürbüz, Gürkan Uçar
The Effect Of Sodium And Potassium Nitrate On The Quality Of Turkish Pastrami (Pastırma) During Production, Yusuf Doğruer, Ahmet Güner, Ümi̇t Gürbüz, Gürkan Uçar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Different ratios of sodium and potassium nitrate were added to salt (control, 1, 2 and 3%) during the salting process and its effect on the chemical and microbiological quality was investigated in different stages of Turkish pastrami (pastırma) production (before and after salting, and before and after cumin paste application). According to the chemical analysis results, the moisture and salt ratio, pH and a_w values were not significantly different between the groups (P > 0.05) but the nitrate and nitrite values were significantly different according to the nitrate ratio (P < 0.05). Before the salting of samples, Staphyococcus/Micrococcus numbers were significantly different between the groups (P < 0.05). In the other stages of production, no differences were found between the groups (P > 0.05). Except for the stages before salting, no coliform-group bacteria growth …
Studies On The Diagnosis Of Spontaneous Marek's Disease Of Chickens By Histopathological And Immunoperoxidase Methods, Aydin Gürel, S. Seçki̇n Arun, Burak Kuşçu, Tahsi̇n Yeşi̇ldere
Studies On The Diagnosis Of Spontaneous Marek's Disease Of Chickens By Histopathological And Immunoperoxidase Methods, Aydin Gürel, S. Seçki̇n Arun, Burak Kuşçu, Tahsi̇n Yeşi̇ldere
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, organ and tissue samples were collected for routine histopathological examinations and also for the detection and definitive diagnosis of Marek's disease (MD) viral antigens by the Labeled StreptAvidin-Biotin Peroxidase (LSAB) method during post-mortem examinations of dead or sacrificed hens. The chickens were taken from various sites located in regions of intensive poultry production in Turkey. This disease is quite frequently encountered in Turkey and is still one of the major causes of economic losses in the poultry industry. The material of this study was composed of various organ samples collected from MD-suspected hens from various houses located …
Some Biological Properties In The Akgöl (Fethiye - Muğla) Population Of The Mosquitofish Gambusia Affinis (Baird & Girard, 1853), Şükrü Öztürk, Ramazan İki̇z
Some Biological Properties In The Akgöl (Fethiye - Muğla) Population Of The Mosquitofish Gambusia Affinis (Baird & Girard, 1853), Şükrü Öztürk, Ramazan İki̇z
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, 705 mosquitofish Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard, 1853) were caught in Akgöl Lake near the town of Fethiye in Muğla province between November 1998 and October 1999, and the biological characteristics of their growth, reproduction and feeding were studied in detail. In the mosquitofish population, the 0 aged group comprised 97.58% and the 1+ aged group 2.42%; the proportion of females was 81.40%, and that of males was 18.60%. Total length (TL) varied from 1.3 to 5.5 cm; total weight was between 0.02 and 2.31 g. The average numbers of developing eggs were 21.90 (0+) and 52.81 …