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Articles 1 - 26 of 26
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Political Correctness Today, Joseph Ellin
Political Correctness Today, Joseph Ellin
Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers
Paper presented to the Center of the Study of Ethics in Society Western Michigan University, November 14th, 2003.
Update - November 2003, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics
Update - November 2003, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics
Update
In this issue:
-- Editorial
-- Hindu Perspectives on Genetic Enhancements in Humans
-- HIPAA: Privacy and Public Good
-- 2003 Graduates
Stem Cell Research?: Yes--Out Of Love For The Neighbor, Alan G. Padgett
Stem Cell Research?: Yes--Out Of Love For The Neighbor, Alan G. Padgett
Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Ethical Choices: A Case For Hierarchicalism, Nathan Ramsey
Ethical Choices: A Case For Hierarchicalism, Nathan Ramsey
CedarEthics Online
No abstract provided.
Sentience As A Reason To Ban Partial-Birth Abortion, Carrie Ziegenfuss
Sentience As A Reason To Ban Partial-Birth Abortion, Carrie Ziegenfuss
CedarEthics Online
No abstract provided.
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Summer 2003
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Summer 2003
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter
No abstract provided.
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 3, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 3, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center for Professional Ethics
Table of Contents:
- Creating an Environment That Promotes Responsible Research Conduct by Dr. Caroline A. Whitbeck
- Director's Corner: Lying and Justification by Robert P. Lawry
- Leadership in the Global Perspective, Dr. Kazuo Inamori Speaks
- Ethnopsychiatry & American Immigration, Dr. Atwood Gaines Explores and Explains
Effects Of Moral Sensitivity And Moral Climate On Moral Reasoning, Marita Louise Mahoney
Effects Of Moral Sensitivity And Moral Climate On Moral Reasoning, Marita Louise Mahoney
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects
As healthcare professionals, psychology students and psychologists are expected to behave ethically and morally. It is assumed that moral and ethical reasoning in psychology students develops through exposure to ethical dilemmas within ethics classes and during clinical training experiences. Rest's Four Component Model of Moral Behavior, a neo-Kohlbergian approach to understanding moral development, posits an interaction of Moral Sensitivity, Moral Motivation, Moral Reasoning and Moral Character. Moral sensitivity, or awareness of a moral dilemma, is posited to cue the moral reasoning process, though little is known about how the training environment can facilitate or hamper such developments. Fifty".'two psychology-graduate students …
The Legal And Political Future Of Physician-Assisted Suicide, Larry I. Palmer
The Legal And Political Future Of Physician-Assisted Suicide, Larry I. Palmer
Popular Media
No abstract provided.
The Ethics Of Apology And The Role Of An Ombuds From The Perspective Of A Lawyer, Sharan Lee Levine, Paula A. Aylward
The Ethics Of Apology And The Role Of An Ombuds From The Perspective Of A Lawyer, Sharan Lee Levine, Paula A. Aylward
Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers
Papers presented for the Center of the Study of Ethics in Society Western Michigan University, March 20, 2003.
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Spring 2003
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Spring 2003
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter
No abstract provided.
Killing For The State: The Darkest Side Of American Nursing, Dave Holmes, Cary H. Federman
Killing For The State: The Darkest Side Of American Nursing, Dave Holmes, Cary H. Federman
Department of Justice Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works
The aim of this article is to bring to the attention of the international nursing community the discrepancy between a pervasive ‘caring’ nursing discourse and the most unethical nursing practice in the United States. In this article, we present a duality: the conflict in American prisons between nursing ethics and the killing machinery. The US penal system is a setting in which trained healthcare personnel practices the extermination of life. We look upon the sanitization of death work as an application of healthcare professionals’ skills and knowledge and their appropriation by the state to serve its ends. A review of …
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 2, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 2, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center for Professional Ethics
Table of Contents:
- "Waiting for the Courage to Die": The Role of Live Theatre in Medical Education by Fran Heller
- Building Bridges with Jonathan Sadowksy: A Reprint from the CWRU Observer
- Using Children in Research, Dr. Eric Kodish Explores and Explains
- A Glance at Professor Philip C. Bobbit: The Ends and Means of Stimulating Discussion
- Industry-Sponsored Research -- What's Wrong? Professor Andrew Trew Talks About IRBs, Ethics and Patients
- Director's Corner: The Aftermath of War by Robert P. Lawry
- Spring, 2003 News, Notes, and Future Events
Achieving The Right Balance In Oversight Of Physician Opioid Prescribing For Pain: The Role Of State Medical Boards, Diane E. Hoffmann, Anita J. Tarzian
Achieving The Right Balance In Oversight Of Physician Opioid Prescribing For Pain: The Role Of State Medical Boards, Diane E. Hoffmann, Anita J. Tarzian
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Escape From New York: Analyzing The State's Relative Interests In Proscribing The Withdrawal Of Life Support And Physician-Assisted Suicide, Colin Miller
William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal
This Note argues that states cannot consistently prohibit physician assisted suicide for terminally ill patients while they continue to allow the withdrawal of life support for even non-terminal patients. All of the state interests identified by the Supreme Court in rejecting a right to assisted suicide are implicated to a higher degree by withdrawal of life support. The primary reason for this difference is that withdrawal of life support often involves incompetent patients and surrogate decision making while assisted suicide by definition requires a competent patient choosing to hasten her death
Mere And Partial Means: The Full Range Of The Objectification Of Women, Carolyn Mcleod
Mere And Partial Means: The Full Range Of The Objectification Of Women, Carolyn Mcleod
Philosophy Publications
No abstract provided.
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 1, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center For Professional Ethics, Volume 4, Issue 1, 2003, Case Western Reserve University
Center for Professional Ethics
Table of Contents:
- America's Role in The World: Understanding Muslims and Islam
- One Year Later: Remembering September 11, 2001
- Conversations in Bioethics: CWRU President, Dr. Edard Hundert
- A Different Kind of Close Up: Looking at Cinematic Justice
- Winter 2003 News, Notes, and Future Events
- Director's Corner: What Are We Going To Do About It? by Robert P. Lawry
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Winter 2003-2004
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter, Winter 2003-2004
Mid-Atlantic Ethics Committee Newsletter
No abstract provided.
Toxicology And New Social Ethics For Animals, Bernard E. Rollin
Toxicology And New Social Ethics For Animals, Bernard E. Rollin
Experimentation Collection
The issue of animal treatment has emerged as a major social concern over the past three decades. This ramified in a new ethic for animal treatment that goes beyond concern about cruelty and attempts to eliminate animal pain and suffering, whatever its source. This is evidenced by laws governing animal research in many countries. Insofar as toxicology can entail significant and prolonged animal suffering, it is at loggerheads with this new ethic. Ways are suggested for the toxicological community to put itself in harmony with the ethic and thereby preserve its autonomy.
The Mammography Screening Controversy: Who And What Is Heard In The Press?, Sonya Charles, Margaret Holmes-Rovner
The Mammography Screening Controversy: Who And What Is Heard In The Press?, Sonya Charles, Margaret Holmes-Rovner
Philosophy and Religious Studies Department Faculty Publications
The objective of this project was to analyze newspaper coverage of the January 2000 meta-analysis by Gotzsche and Olsen, “Is screening for breast cancer with mammography justified?” [Lancet 355 (2000) 129]. A content analysis was performed on a comprehensive set of newspaper clippings from the UK during the 2 weeks following publication of the Lancet article. The original authors were most quoted in Wave 1 (the first weekend); the screening programme was most quoted in Wave 2 (week 2). Screening programme description, and the “quality” of the Lancet article dominated Wave 1; patient testimonials increased in Wave 2. Newspaper articles …
Update - January 2003, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics
Update - January 2003, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics
Update
In this issue:
-- Editorial
-- Of One Piece of Cloth: A Journey Discovering Personal and Social Ethics
-- Seventh-day Adventist, Social Policy, and Social Ethics
-- A Dream, the Way, and the Self
-- Seventh-day Adventist Call for Peace
-- Photos from the Contributors Convention . . .
The Conception View Of Personhood: A Review, Dennis M. Sullivan
The Conception View Of Personhood: A Review, Dennis M. Sullivan
Science and Mathematics Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Getting What We Should From Doctors: Rethinking Patient Autonomy And The Doctor-Patient Relationship, Roger B. Dworkin
Getting What We Should From Doctors: Rethinking Patient Autonomy And The Doctor-Patient Relationship, Roger B. Dworkin
Articles by Maurer Faculty
No abstract provided.
Physician Incentives: Managed Care And Ethics, Douglas A. Mains, Alberto Coustasse, Kristine Lykens
Physician Incentives: Managed Care And Ethics, Douglas A. Mains, Alberto Coustasse, Kristine Lykens
Management Faculty Research
The authors review the principle features of the managed care system in an effort to understand the ethical assumptions inherent in managed care. The interrelationships among physician incentives, responsibilities of patients and the physician-patient relationship are examined in light of the ethical concerns identified in the managed care system. The managed care system creates ethical tensions for those who influence the allocation of scare resources. Managed care's administrative controls have increasingly changed the doctor-patient relationship to the businessperson-consumer relationship. Managed care goals of quality and access demand that physicians be both patient advocate and organizational advocate, even though these roles …
Federalism And The Future Of Health Care Reform, Richard Briffault, Sherry Glied
Federalism And The Future Of Health Care Reform, Richard Briffault, Sherry Glied
Faculty Scholarship
An important theme in the ongoing health care reform debate is federalism. During the battle over the Clinton Health Plan in 1993–94, the question of which level of government — federal or state — should take the leading role in health policy was almost as contentious as the particular proposals for extending access to quality health care and controlling health care costs. With the failure in 1994 to achieve comprehensive legislation at the national level, many policymakers and commentators gave fresh attention to the states as potential agents for health care reform.
Infected Judgment: Legal Responses To Physician Bias, Mary Crossley
Infected Judgment: Legal Responses To Physician Bias, Mary Crossley
Articles
Substantial evidence indicates that clinically irrelevant patient characteristics, including race and gender, may at times influence a physician's choice of treatment. Less clear, however, is whether a patient who is the victim of a biased medical decision has any effective legal recourse. Heedful of the difficulties of designing research to establish conclusively the role of physician bias, this article surveys published evidence suggesting the operation of physician bias in clinical decision making. The article then examines potential legal responses to biased medical judgments. A patient who is the subject of a biased decision may sue her doctor for violating his …