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Life Sciences Commons

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1992

Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Series

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Publications

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Structure Of A Complex Of Bovine Ɑ-Thrombin And Recombinant Hirudin At 2.8-Å Resolution, Jacqueline Vitali, Philip D. Martin, Michael G. Malkowski, William D. Robertson, Jerome B. Lazar, Richard C. Winant, Paul H. Johnson, Brian Fp Edwards Sep 1992

The Structure Of A Complex Of Bovine Ɑ-Thrombin And Recombinant Hirudin At 2.8-Å Resolution, Jacqueline Vitali, Philip D. Martin, Michael G. Malkowski, William D. Robertson, Jerome B. Lazar, Richard C. Winant, Paul H. Johnson, Brian Fp Edwards

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Publications

Crystals of the complex of bovine alpha-thrombin with recombinant hirudin variant 1 have space group C222(1) with cell constants a = 59.11, b = 102.62, and c = 143.26 A. The orientation and position of the thrombin component was determined by molecular replacement and the hirudin molecule was fit in 2 magnitude of Fo - magnitude of Fc electron density maps. The structure was refined by restrained least squares and simulated annealing to R = 0.161 at 2.8-A resolution. The binding of hirudin to thrombin is generally similar to that observed in the crystals of human thrombin-hirudin. Several differences in …


The Structure Of Residues 7-16 Of The Aɑ-Chain Of Human Fibrinogen Bound To Bovine Thrombin At 2.3 Å Resolution, Philip D. Martin, William Robertson, Dusan Turk, Robert Huber, Wolfram Bode, Brian Fp Edwards Apr 1992

The Structure Of Residues 7-16 Of The Aɑ-Chain Of Human Fibrinogen Bound To Bovine Thrombin At 2.3 Å Resolution, Philip D. Martin, William Robertson, Dusan Turk, Robert Huber, Wolfram Bode, Brian Fp Edwards

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Publications

The tetradecapeptide Ac-D-F-L-A-E-G-G-G-V-R-G-P-R-V-OMe, which mimics residues 7f-20f of the A alpha-chain of human fibrinogen, has been co-crystallized with bovine thrombin from ammonium sulfate solutions in space group P2(1) with unit cell dimensions of a = 83.0 A, b = 89.4 A, c = 99.3 A, and beta = 106.6 degrees. Three crystallographically independent complexes were located in the asymmetric unit by molecular replacement using the native bovine thrombin structure as a model. The standard crystallographic R-factor is 0.167 at 2.3-A resolution. Excellent electron density could be traced for the decapeptide, beginning with Asp-7f and ending with Arg-16f in the active …


Structural Changes That Accompany The Reduced Catalytic Efficiency Of Two Semisynthetic Ribonuclease Analogs, V. Srini J. De Mel, Philip D. Martin, Marilynn S. Doscher, Brian Fp Edwards Jan 1992

Structural Changes That Accompany The Reduced Catalytic Efficiency Of Two Semisynthetic Ribonuclease Analogs, V. Srini J. De Mel, Philip D. Martin, Marilynn S. Doscher, Brian Fp Edwards

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Publications

The structures of two catalytically defective semi-synthetic RNases obtained by replacing aspartic acid 121 with asparagine or alanine have been determined and refined at a resolution of 2.0 A (R = 0.186 and 0.172, respectively). When these structures are compared with the refined 1.8-A structure (R = 0.204) of the fully active aspartic acid-containing enzyme (Martin, P.D., Doscher, M.S., and Edwards, B. F. P. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 15930-15938), numerous and widespread changes, much greater in number and magnitude than the small structural variations noted previously between the semisynthetic complex and RNase A, are found to have occurred. These …