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1992

Agricultural Economics

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Agriculture News Release - 1992-12-24, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza Dec 1992

Agriculture News Release - 1992-12-24, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza

Kika de la Garza Congressional Papers - Agriculture Committee News Releases

No abstract provided.


South Dakota Beef Cow-Calf Producer Management Practices, Donald Taylor, Dillon M. Feuz Dec 1992

South Dakota Beef Cow-Calf Producer Management Practices, Donald Taylor, Dillon M. Feuz

Economics Research Reports

This research report is based on the results of a mail survey of randomly selected South Dakota beef cow-calf operators undertaken during late 1991. The purpose of the survey was to determine the nature of management practices followed by the state's cow-calf producers and whether those practices differ by size and/or location of herd. Attention was given to producers' overall cowcalf, breeding, feeding, and health management practices.


Agriculture News Release - 1992-12-08, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza Dec 1992

Agriculture News Release - 1992-12-08, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza

Kika de la Garza Congressional Papers - Agriculture Committee News Releases

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Kentucky’S Agricultural Performance Using Shift-Share Analysts, David Neal Cundiff Aug 1992

A Study Of Kentucky’S Agricultural Performance Using Shift-Share Analysts, David Neal Cundiff

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

In this paper the theory that Kentucky has a comparative advantage in agricultural employment, when compared to the United States, is examined. In order to test this hypothesis, a dynamic shift-share analysis was conducted using the thirteen major economic sector of Kentucky over the period 1970 to 1989. The resulting regional shift components, or competitive components, give support to the theory that a comparative advantage for Kentucky in agriculture does exist. Annual regional shift components, as well as their dynamic counterpart, possess predominately positive values, indicating outperformance by Kentucky’s agricultural sector when compared to the United States economy as a …


Water Institutional Structure In The Upper Midwest, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen Jun 1992

Water Institutional Structure In The Upper Midwest, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen

Economics Research Reports

The upper Great Plains and Mountain States of the United States use a substantial quantity of water. Primary uses are irrigation, domestic, and industrial. The amount of water used is increasing as population grows, as more users exercise water rights, as farmers implement the use of irrigation to reduce risk, and as the states' economies become more diverse. Within the Upper Midwest, there is both geographic and temporal variability of water supply, resulting in various degrees of scarcity relative to the quantities demanded. The allocation method for the available water must be appropriate for these variations.


Farm Management Innovators: Characteristics Of Eastern South Dakota Farm Operators, Douglas Franklin, Abdirizak Ahmed Jun 1992

Farm Management Innovators: Characteristics Of Eastern South Dakota Farm Operators, Douglas Franklin, Abdirizak Ahmed

Economics Research Reports

Sustainable farming and reduced or low tillage are the technical and management innovations examined in the paper. A stratified survey of producers in a six county area of eastern South Dakota was conducted. The specific characteristics examined are operator age, education, gross income, percentage of rented land and cropping acres. The paper analysis the adopters and nonadopters of such technical and management innovations on the farm.


Trends In Water Use In The Upper Midwest, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen Jun 1992

Trends In Water Use In The Upper Midwest, Douglas Franklin, John R. Powers, Ardelle Lundeen

Economics Research Reports

The upper Great Plains and Mountain States of the United States withdraws a substantial quantity of water, exceeding 40 billion gallons of water per day (45 million acre feet of water per year). Primary uses are irrigation, domestic, and industrial. The amount of water used is increasing as population grows, as more users exercise water rights, as farmers implement the use of irrigation to reduce risk, and as the state's economies become more diverse. Within the Upper Midwest there is both geographic and temporal variability of water supply, resulting in various degrees of scarcity relative to the quantities demanded. The …


South Dakota Agricultual Land Values And Rental Rates: 1992, Larry Janssen Jun 1992

South Dakota Agricultual Land Values And Rental Rates: 1992, Larry Janssen

Economics Research Reports

South Dakota's agricultural land values increased 3.4% in 1991, paced by strong increases in farmland values in the north central region. Farmland values declined slightly (-1.1%) in the southeast region, the only region with reported declines. Average agricultural land values (as of February 1, 1992) vary from $533 per acre in the southeast region, to $225 per acre in the central region to $95 per acre in northwest South Dakota. These are key findings from the SDSU 1992 South Dakota Farm Real Estate Market Survey reports. In each region, per acre values are highest for irrigated land, followed in descending …


Alternative Road Networks For A South Dakota Township, Charles Lamberton Jun 1992

Alternative Road Networks For A South Dakota Township, Charles Lamberton

Economics Research Reports

The network of roads within any defined region is necessarily connected to the network of each adjacent region. Therefore, sections of road which might be added to, or deleted from, the existing network can result in changes in consumers' travel and routing and their use of the remaining network. This can result in significant changes in the costs and benefits of the network for consumers and major changes in the cost of supplying the road network services. The study of the adequacy of a rural road network is therefore necessarily a study of a complex, interdependent system. Consideration of the …


Grain Basis Patterns For Selected Locations In South Dakota, Bashir Qasmi Jun 1992

Grain Basis Patterns For Selected Locations In South Dakota, Bashir Qasmi

Economics Research Reports

For successful marketing, and merchandising in commodity markets, it is important to understand the relationship between cash and futures contract prices. The principal measure for relating cash and futures price is local cash basis or "Basis".


Packer Integration Into Hog Production: Current Status And Likely Impacts Of Increased Vertical Control On Hog Prices And Quantities, Azzeddine M. Azzam, Allen C. Wellman Jun 1992

Packer Integration Into Hog Production: Current Status And Likely Impacts Of Increased Vertical Control On Hog Prices And Quantities, Azzeddine M. Azzam, Allen C. Wellman

Historical Research Bulletins of the Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station

In a survey conducted three years ago by the staff of Pork '88, it was found that some of the major players in the pork industry, like Smithfield foods, for example, have either integrated into hog production or have all the requirements for vertical integration in place. The move toward internalizing the exchange process in the hog/pork sector through vertical integration has raised several questions ranging from its impact on prices and quantities to its impact on individual hog producers. This report is a first step toward studying these issues. Its specific objectives are a) to provide some insights into …


The Suburban Rice Farmers: Economic And Cultural Change In Japan, Makoto Chiwaki Jun 1992

The Suburban Rice Farmers: Economic And Cultural Change In Japan, Makoto Chiwaki

Masters Theses

The world economic situation is forcing the Japanese government to initiate policies designed to make its rice farming industry more competitive on the world market. These new policies, along with the growth of Japan's urban areas, are causing certain stresses on the cultural institution called bunke among the part-time rice farmers in the Kaizuka region of Chiba City, Japan.

An ethnographic study of these farmers reveals that the farmers of the Kaizuka region have responded to recent changes differently from the farmers of other regions because of their cultural institutions and traditions.


Agriculture News Release - 1992-05-06, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza May 1992

Agriculture News Release - 1992-05-06, United States. Congress. House. Committee On Agriculture, E. De La Garza

Kika de la Garza Congressional Papers - Agriculture Committee News Releases

No abstract provided.


Publication List Economics Department: September 1989 - December 1991, Department Of Economics Apr 1992

Publication List Economics Department: September 1989 - December 1991, Department Of Economics

Economics Pamphlet Series

The publications listed herein were prepared during September 1989 - December 1991 by the faculty and graduate students in the Economics Department at South Dakota State University. The publications are arranged by series (Staff Paper, Research Paper, Economics Commentator, Experiment Station Bulletin, etc.).


Influence Of Water Supply On Farm Productivity In The North-Eastern Wheatbelt, E J. Hauck Apr 1992

Influence Of Water Supply On Farm Productivity In The North-Eastern Wheatbelt, E J. Hauck

Resource management technical reports

In the area with reliable reticulated water supplies, average what yield, average wool production and average number of sheep per pastured hectare showed a positive correlation with annual rainfall in all but one year. By contrast, in the area served by on-farm water supplies only, average wheat yield and annual rainfall were strongly correlated, whereas average wool production and average number of sheep per pastured hectare showed a weaker correlation with annual rainfall. These correlations suggest tt on farms with a reliable water supply, livestock numbers have been adjusted annually to ensure optimum utilisation of available feed in all seasons.


South Dakota's Rural Roads, Charles E. Lamberton Feb 1992

South Dakota's Rural Roads, Charles E. Lamberton

Economics Research Reports

The rural transportation system consists of a combination of modern, heavy farm machinery, trucks, and personal vehicles driven over earth, gravel and bituminous roads. These roads were often originally designed for use by horse and wagon. The evolution of transportation and agricultural technologies has changed the demands upon the road system and caused this mismatch between original road design and modern vehicles and equipment. Increased farm production and decreased farm numbers are reflected in fewer rural residents who make more trips and carry heavier loads. While the decline in the number of rural residents implies that fewer miles of rural …


Forage Variety Performance Test 1990-1991, Herbert Honeycutt Feb 1992

Forage Variety Performance Test 1990-1991, Herbert Honeycutt

Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Series

This report summarizes the results of forage variety tests that were conducted at the Main Agricultural Experiment Station at Fayetteville, Arkansas; the Strawberry Substation near Bald Knob, Arkansas; and the Livestock and Forestry Branch Station near Batesville, Arkansas.


1992 Agriculture Outlook & Policy Issues, Agricultural Economics Department, Lynn Lutgen Jan 1992

1992 Agriculture Outlook & Policy Issues, Agricultural Economics Department, Lynn Lutgen

Department of Agricultural Economics: News, Announcements, and Information

INTRODUCTION. Sam Cordes (2)

GENERAL OUTLOOK

Outlook for the General Economy. A. L. (Roy) Frederick (3)

Free Trade with Mexico: A Plus for Nebraska Agriculture? Nancy H. Cottrell & E. Wesley Peterson (4)

Ag Finance & Credit Outlook. Larry L. Bitney (5)

AGRICULTURAL INPUTS AND PROCEDURES

Outlook for Input Costs for 1992. H. Doug Jose (6)

A New Look in Farm Financial Statements? Larry L. Bitney (7)

COMMODITY OUTLOOK

Outlook for Corn in 1992. Lynn H. Lutgen (8)

Outlook for Wheat in 1992. Lynn H. Lutgen (9)

Outlook for Soybeans in 1992. Lynn H. Lutgen (10)

Establishing a Marketing Outlook …


Land Use History: Universal Forest Products Mill Site, Susie Van Kirk Jan 1992

Land Use History: Universal Forest Products Mill Site, Susie Van Kirk

Susie Van Kirk Papers

A history of land use in post-settler Humboldt County, spanning from 1850-1992. This report discusses the process of industrialization in Humboldt County, focusing on the Arcata Creamery and the Arcata Mill. This report includes a history of how the logging, milling, and agriculture industries expanded and created the need for industry such as the Creamery and the Mill.