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1988

Earth Sciences

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Cross-Shoreface Suspended Sediment Transport : A Response To The Interaction Of Nearshore And Shelf Processes, Fall 1994 Duck, Nc Field Experiment, D. A. Hepworth, Carl T. Friedrichs, John Brubaker Oct 1988

Cross-Shoreface Suspended Sediment Transport : A Response To The Interaction Of Nearshore And Shelf Processes, Fall 1994 Duck, Nc Field Experiment, D. A. Hepworth, Carl T. Friedrichs, John Brubaker

Reports

Deployment : The tripods were assembled, tested and secured onboard the RIV Sea Diver, which left the Little Creek Amphibious Base in Norfolk, Virginia early on 26 September. While underway to the deployment site, the continuous surface water conductivity and temperature survey was run and several CTD casts were made. The tripods were deployed on 26 September and secured to the sea floor with sand anchors by VIMS divers. The R/V Sea Diver then began the series of on/off shore transects at the tripod deployment site for approximately 12 hours. The vessel returned to port on 27 September .

Recovery: …


Potential Of Surface Water Contamination From Three Triazine Herbicides, William W. Witt, Kip W. Sander Sep 1988

Potential Of Surface Water Contamination From Three Triazine Herbicides, William W. Witt, Kip W. Sander

KWRRI Research Reports

The movement of atrazine, cyanazine, and simazine from the site of application was monitored under conventional, reduced, and no-tillage conditions. Less water and soil was lost from the no-tillage and reduced tillage conditions. Conventional tillage conditions had about 66,000 L/ha runoff in 1986-87 and about 123,000 L/ha runoff in 1987-88. Seasonal rainfall was 885 mm in 1986-87 and 397 mm in 1987-88. The rainfall intensity was greater during the first two events in 1987 than the corresponding events in 1986. The first rainfall event in 1986 accounted for 91, 89, and 78% of the total seasonal loss of atrazine, cyanazine, …


Antidegradation And Nonpoint Source Pollution In The West, H. Michael Anderson Jun 1988

Antidegradation And Nonpoint Source Pollution In The West, H. Michael Anderson

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

31 pages.

Contains references.


Timber Harvesting On Private Lands: The Washington Timber– Fish–Wildlife Agreement, John P. Mcmahon Jun 1988

Timber Harvesting On Private Lands: The Washington Timber– Fish–Wildlife Agreement, John P. Mcmahon

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

24 pages.

Contains 3 pages of references.


Soil Erosion, Agrichemicals And Water Quality: A Need For A New Conservation Ethic?, Christine Olsenius Jun 1988

Soil Erosion, Agrichemicals And Water Quality: A Need For A New Conservation Ethic?, Christine Olsenius

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

24 pages.

Contains references.


The San Joaquin–Sacramento Delta, David R. Beringer Jun 1988

The San Joaquin–Sacramento Delta, David R. Beringer

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

20 pages.

Contains 2 pages of references.


The 1987 Nonpoint Source Pollution Amendments And State Progress Under The New Program, John H. Davidson Jun 1988

The 1987 Nonpoint Source Pollution Amendments And State Progress Under The New Program, John H. Davidson

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

143 pages.

Contains 4 pages of references.


Public Land Livestock Grazing, Water Quality And Riparian Ecosystems: The Evolving Legal And Technical Context, Richard H. Braun Jun 1988

Public Land Livestock Grazing, Water Quality And Riparian Ecosystems: The Evolving Legal And Technical Context, Richard H. Braun

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

8 pages.

Contains 1 page of references.


Legal Issues: San Francisco Bay, Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta And Estuary, Stuart L. Somach Jun 1988

Legal Issues: San Francisco Bay, Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta And Estuary, Stuart L. Somach

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

48 pages.

Contains footnotes.


Bay/Delta Standards Memorandum And Exhibits, Thomas J. Graff Jun 1988

Bay/Delta Standards Memorandum And Exhibits, Thomas J. Graff

Water Quality Control: Integrating Beneficial Use and Environmental Protection (Summer Conference, June 1-3)

47 pages.


Patterns Of Sulfur Deposition In The Wood Of Pinus Echinatia Mill. From The Cumberland Plateau In Kentucky, Darrell Ray Jun 1988

Patterns Of Sulfur Deposition In The Wood Of Pinus Echinatia Mill. From The Cumberland Plateau In Kentucky, Darrell Ray

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Air pollution and acid precipitation have long had an influence on plant and animal life. In this study, the level of sulfur in the stem tissue of Pinus echinata Mill. was measured in trees from various sites along the western edge of the Cumberland Plateau to determine the presence and pattern of sulfur deposition in this species. Overall, a 40.28% increase in sulfur levels was observed from four sites along the plateau with levels increasing from 0.072 mgS/gdwt in the 1962-66 growth increment to 0.101 mg in the 1982-86 increment. According to a computer generated analysis of variance, the differences …


The Occurrence Of Fish Remains In Modern Lake Systems : A Test Of The Stratified-Lake Mode, Douglas R. Britton Jun 1988

The Occurrence Of Fish Remains In Modern Lake Systems : A Test Of The Stratified-Lake Mode, Douglas R. Britton

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Theories regarding the taphonomy of fishes in lacustrine environments have traditionally relied on an anoxic water column to explain the excellent preservation. This concept has never been directly tested in modern lacustrine environments that are thought to be analogous to the lacustrine environments predicted by the Stratified-lake Model. This research tested that model by searching for fish remains in 38 collected bottom samples of six modern lacustrine analogues, including Fayetteville Green Lake, New York. The bottom sediments of a warm, holomictic, shallow, and saline lake (Salton Sea, California) were also examined. Although laminated sediments were found in all of the …


A Field Perspective On Groundwater Contamination, John A. Cherry May 1988

A Field Perspective On Groundwater Contamination, John A. Cherry

Maine Collection

A Field Perspective on Groundwater Contamination

Geological Society of Maine Distinguished Lecturer John Cherry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, sponsored by the Department of Geosciences, University of Southern Maine, 19th May 1988.

Contents: Lecture 1 : Contaminant Migration Processes Illustrated by Field Experiments / Lecture 2 : Behavior of Dense Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids, Illustrated by Lab Experiments and Conceptual Examples / Lecture 3 : Field Case Histories on Groundwater Contamination / Lecture 4 : Hydrogeological Concepts and Criteria for Waste Disposal / Waterloo Center for Groundwater Research Publications List


Evaluating Hay Quality, William C. Templeton Jr. Feb 1988

Evaluating Hay Quality, William C. Templeton Jr.

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

One of the frustrations to nutritionists interested in the feeding value of roughage has been that with all their book knowledge and technical aids no dependable scheme they could devise would consistently rank forages in feeding value, while the dumb ruminant animal could unerringly detect differences in their nutritive values.
-E. W. Crampton, 1965


Alfalfa Yield, Quality And Persistence, Michael Collins Feb 1988

Alfalfa Yield, Quality And Persistence, Michael Collins

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Alfalfa management in complex because it requires the simultaneous consideration of factors that affect the yield of the crop, forage quality for ruminants and the persistence of the stand. Considerable research has demonstrated the importance of agronomic factors such as soil pH, drainage and soil fertility in successful alfalfa production. Beyond soil factors and cultivar selection, selection of harvest date is one the most important management factors that influence yield, quality and stand persistence.


The Alfalfa Plant's Reaction To Grazing, Paul Deaton Feb 1988

The Alfalfa Plant's Reaction To Grazing, Paul Deaton

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Will the alfalfa plan survive grazing intensively by cattle? This question is asked most frequently these days.

Let's review the parts of an alfalfa plant to begin this discussion. Those parts are: Roots, crown and top growth. Alfalfa has a tap root which is used to store nutrient reserves for survival. It's ability to store these reserves and pull from them during times of stress (drought, cutting, etc.) makes it a very hardy plant.


Grazing Alfalfa — A Reality, John H. Wilson Feb 1988

Grazing Alfalfa — A Reality, John H. Wilson

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Alfalfa offers an excellent opportunity to beef producers for receiving excellent performance. Exciting results have been seen for the past two years on the Thomas Farm (Registered Polled Hereford). A total of 1063 pounds of beef per acre produced this year, with similar results seen in 1986 - a total of 874 pounds of beef produced in 1986.


Weed Control In Alfalfa, Jonathan D. Green Feb 1988

Weed Control In Alfalfa, Jonathan D. Green

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Since weeds which infest forages are harvested along with the alfalfa crop, total dry matter production does not necessarily increase with good weed control. However, controlling weeds which invade alfalfa improve the forage quality. In addition, maintaining good weed control may also prolong the productive life of the alfalfa stand.

If managed properly, established alfalfa stands can effectively prevent many annual and perennial weeds from becoming a major problem. Maintaining proper soil fertility, soil pH, and good soil drainage are some practices which help keep the alfalfa competitive against invading weeds. Other factors which put alfalfa under stress, such as …


Blister Beetles In Alfalfa, C. M. Christensen, Lee H. Townsend Feb 1988

Blister Beetles In Alfalfa, C. M. Christensen, Lee H. Townsend

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Blister beetles are Iong cylindrical beetles that may be black, gray, yellow and brown striped, black with gray margins on the wing covers or black with a red head. These insects are usually found feeding in clusters on alfalfa. They can cause severe sickness and sometimes death when livestock especially horses eat the live or dead beetles. They are usually not found in alfalfa in mid-July and early August which translates to the third or fourth cutting. Blister beetles (black ones, gray margined ones, and yellow striped ones) were collected in very noticeable numbers in several central Kentucky alfalfa fields …


Alfalfa Establishment, Garry D. Lacefield Feb 1988

Alfalfa Establishment, Garry D. Lacefield

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Alfalfa "Queen of the Forage Crops" is the most important forage legume grown in the United States. It is grown over a wide range of soil and climatic conditions. Alfalfa has the highest yield potential and the highest feeding value of all adapted perennial forage legumes. It is a versatile crop which can be used for pasture, hay, silage, green-chop, soil improvements and soil conservation. As a result. of this crops many merits; especially yield, quality and versatile use, it can be used successfully in many animal feeding programs.


Soil And Fertility Considerations For Growing Alfalfa, Monroe Rasnake Feb 1988

Soil And Fertility Considerations For Growing Alfalfa, Monroe Rasnake

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

Alfalfa is a widely adapted crop which is grown across the United states and in many other counties. However, it is very sensitive to many soil and fertility factors which can limit its productivity. It is important to understand these factors in order to be a successful alfalfa producer.


Foreword [1988], Garry D. Lacefield Feb 1988

Foreword [1988], Garry D. Lacefield

Kentucky Alfalfa and Stored Forage Conference

This is the front matter of the proceedings.


Crop Establishment Methods For Lupin Disease Management 13 To 23, M Sweetingham Jan 1988

Crop Establishment Methods For Lupin Disease Management 13 To 23, M Sweetingham

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

88NO73, 88ME59, Phosphorus x disease on lupins.

Aim, location, soil type, rotation, establishment, results.

88ME60, Seed treatments for brown spot and Pleiochaeta root rot of lupins.

88SC33, Rovral and Sumisclex, seed treatment for lupins.

Rhizoctonia root and hypocotyl rots.

88NO74, fungicides and sowing depth for Rhizoctonia root rot.

88GE53, Rizolex for Rhizoctonia control in lupins.

88GE31, Cultivation and sowing depth for Rhizoctonia patch and hypocotyl rot of lupins.

88E38, Cultivation and sowing depth effects on Rhizoctonia bare patch in lupins.

88NO92, Semi selective fungicide drenches for root/hypocotyl rot of lupins.


Summary Of Rhibozium Field Experiments In 1988, J G. Howieson Jan 1988

Summary Of Rhibozium Field Experiments In 1988, J G. Howieson

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

87M11, 87H12, 88KA77, 88ME97, 88GE32, 88ME98, 88GE33A, 88GE33B, 88KA86, 88ME86.

Title, aim, background, treatments, tables, results, discussion, conclusions.


Annual Medic Evaluation On Eradu Sandplain Soil - 3 M Rows., Bradley Nutt, M. K. Laslett Jan 1988

Annual Medic Evaluation On Eradu Sandplain Soil - 3 M Rows., Bradley Nutt, M. K. Laslett

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 88EC16

Location: East Chapman Research Station

Inoculated and lime pelleted seed was hand sown into 3m rows at 0.25 g/m. All the medics were inoculated with WSM 540 which may have been less effective with some of the M. littoralis and M. tornata varieties. The 1988 season was very good in terms of frequency and amount of rainfall which is reflected in the high seed yields compared to 1987.


National Subterranean Clover Improvement Programme, P. Nichols Jan 1988

National Subterranean Clover Improvement Programme, P. Nichols

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 88PE27 - University Field Station, Shenton Park
Trial 88WH43 - Wongan Hills Research Station.

The project aims to develop, by breeding and selection, better adapted and more productive low-oestrogen cultivars of subterranean clover for a range of environments in southern Australia. The programme is a collaborative one with the University of Western Australia and consists of two phases (i) early generation selection, which involves selecting varieties satisfying primary selection criteria; and (ii) field evaluation of advanced lines, which is conducted by the Departments of Agriculture in each State and co-ordinated by the Plant Breeder. The first phase is conducted …


Experimental Summary 1988, R Ac Jones, J M. Wroth, A R. Baker, A D. Lucas, S J. Mckirdy, A D. Lucas, C R. Wilson, W Pathipanawat, R D. Harris, K Clarke, D Van Den Bosch Jan 1988

Experimental Summary 1988, R Ac Jones, J M. Wroth, A R. Baker, A D. Lucas, S J. Mckirdy, A D. Lucas, C R. Wilson, W Pathipanawat, R D. Harris, K Clarke, D Van Den Bosch

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

1. Disease complexes in wheat field screening trials.

2. Glasshouse screening for wheat leaf disease resistance.

3. Effect of phosphate, stand density and Rovral on Pleiochaeta setosa in lupins.

4. Genotype and rvral for Pleichaeta setosa in lupins.

5. Control of Septoria in early sown wheat.

6. Controlling Pyrenophora graminea leaf stripe in barley.

7. Effect of environment on leaf stripe in barley.

8. Unusual seed quality problems.


Experimental Summary 1988., R Loughman, G Thomas, G Cusack, R Hulakjo, R E. Wilson, T N. Khan Jan 1988

Experimental Summary 1988., R Loughman, G Thomas, G Cusack, R Hulakjo, R E. Wilson, T N. Khan

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

  1. Disease complexes in wheat field screening trials.
  2. Glasshouse screening for wheat leaf disease resistance
  3. Effect of phosphate, stand density and Rovral on Pleiochaeta setosa in lupins.
  4. Genotype and Rovral for Pleiochaeta setosa in lupins.
  5. Control of Septoria in early sown wheat.
  6. Controlling Pyrenophora graminea leaf stripe in barley.
  7. Effect of environment on leaf stripe in barley
  8. Unusual seed quality problems.


Postharvest Fungicide Treatments For Control Of Penicilium Storage Rot Of Pears, P Mcr Wood Jan 1988

Postharvest Fungicide Treatments For Control Of Penicilium Storage Rot Of Pears, P Mcr Wood

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

88SW1, Karragullen.

Table one.

Comments.


Winter Dormant Treatment For Control Of Apple Mildew, P Mcr Wood Jan 1988

Winter Dormant Treatment For Control Of Apple Mildew, P Mcr Wood

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

88MA51, 88MA50, 88BY32.

Table two.

Comments