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Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Debora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Embrapa Soja, Daniel R. Sosa-Gomez, Vania F. Roque-Specht, Juaci V. Malaquias, Silvana V. Paula-Moraes, Julie A. Peterson, Thomas E. Hunt Jan 2019

Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Debora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Embrapa Soja, Daniel R. Sosa-Gomez, Vania F. Roque-Specht, Juaci V. Malaquias, Silvana V. Paula-Moraes, Julie A. Peterson, Thomas E. Hunt

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), a native to the Americas and recently reported in Africa, Germany, the Netherlands and India, is a significant pest of many crop species. Although a widespread and important pest, information on its biology and development are incomplete and require detailed study. In this study, the biotic potential and reproductive parameters of S. frugiperda were evaluated under controlled conditions (25±1 °C, 70±10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, postand oviposition periods, fecundity, and fertility of 30 pairs were evaluated. The longevity of females (10.87 days) was not significantly …


Temperature Dependent Development Of Sugarcane Aphids Melanaphis Sacchari, (Hemiptera: Aphididae) On Three Different Host Plants With Estimates Of The Lower And Upper Threshold For Fecundity, Michael A. De Souza, J. Scott Armstrong, W. Wyatt Hoback, Phillip G. Mulder, Sulochana Paudyal, John E. Foster, Mark E. Payton, Josephine Akosa Jan 2019

Temperature Dependent Development Of Sugarcane Aphids Melanaphis Sacchari, (Hemiptera: Aphididae) On Three Different Host Plants With Estimates Of The Lower And Upper Threshold For Fecundity, Michael A. De Souza, J. Scott Armstrong, W. Wyatt Hoback, Phillip G. Mulder, Sulochana Paudyal, John E. Foster, Mark E. Payton, Josephine Akosa

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

The sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner) is a serious economic threat to grain sorghum across the U.S. sorghum belt. It can develop on multiple grass hosts but only appears to survive winter temperatures in Texas near the Mexican border, Florida and Louisiana. Because survival and reproduction of aphids is dependent on access to appropriate nutrition and temperatures at which metabolic processes are maintained, we evaluated the growth, reproduction and survival of sugarcane aphids at constant temperatures (5°C,10°C,15°C,20°C,25°C,30°C,35°C) on three known hosts, sorghum, Johnsongrass, and Columbus grass. Longevity, fecundity, number of female nymphs/d, reproductive period in d, and intrinsic rate of …


Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Dolichos (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) In The Laboratory, Débora G. Montezano, Daniel R. Sosa-Gómez, Silvana L. Paula-Moraes, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Edegar Fronza, Neiva M. Barros, Alexandre Specht Dec 2015

Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Dolichos (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) In The Laboratory, Débora G. Montezano, Daniel R. Sosa-Gómez, Silvana L. Paula-Moraes, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Edegar Fronza, Neiva M. Barros, Alexandre Specht

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

The biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera dolichos (Fabricius, 1794) were evaluated under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity, and fertility of 25 couples were evaluated. The longevity of females (12.9 days) was not significantly different than that of males (12.4 days). The mean durations of the pre-, post- and oviposition periods were 3.0, 0.4 and 10.4 days, respectively. The mean fecundity was 4,086.0 eggs per female and mean fertility was 3,557.8 larvae per female. On average, a female copulated 1.4 times. The biotic …


Biotic Potential, Fertility And Life Table Of Spodoptera Albula (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Under Controlled Conditions, Débora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Daniel Ricardo Sosa-Gómez, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Tarciso M. Bortolin, Edegar Fronza, Patricia Pezzi, Priscila C. Luz, Neiva M. Barros Jan 2014

Biotic Potential, Fertility And Life Table Of Spodoptera Albula (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Under Controlled Conditions, Débora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Daniel Ricardo Sosa-Gómez, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Tarciso M. Bortolin, Edegar Fronza, Patricia Pezzi, Priscila C. Luz, Neiva M. Barros

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential, life table parameters and fertility of Spodoptera albula (Walker, 1857) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photo phase). The longevity, pre, post and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 13 couples were evaluated. The longevity of females (13.500 days) was significantly higher than those of males (11.154 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.615, 1.769 and 9.385 days, respectively. The mean fecundity was 1.417.69 eggs and mean fertility was 1.340.401 larvae, per female. On average, females copulated 1, 231 …


Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) In The Laboratory, Débora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Daniel Ricardo Sosa-Gómez, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Neiva M. Barros Sep 2013

Biotic Potential And Reproductive Parameters Of Spodoptera Eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) In The Laboratory, Débora G. Montezano, Alexandre Specht, Daniel Ricardo Sosa-Gómez, Vânia F. Roque-Specht, Neiva M. Barros

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

Biotic potential and reprodutcive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory: This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 15 couples was evaluated. The longevity of females (10.80 days) was not significantly higher than those of males (9.27 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.067, 0.600 and 8.133 days, respectively. The mean fecundity per female was 1,398 eggs …