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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Preparation Of Physical Education Majors In Adventure Activities, Karen J. Uhlendorf, Michael A. Gass Jan 1992

The Preparation Of Physical Education Majors In Adventure Activities, Karen J. Uhlendorf, Michael A. Gass

Kinesiology

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Moose Foraging On Browse Availability In New Hampshire Deer Yards, Michael T. Pruss, Peter J. Pekins Jan 1992

Effects Of Moose Foraging On Browse Availability In New Hampshire Deer Yards, Michael T. Pruss, Peter J. Pekins

New Hampshire Agricultural Experiment Station Publications

Food habits of moose (Alces alces) and white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) overlap in northern New Hampshire during autumn and winter. High moose and deer densities in deer yards, where deer may be confined for extended periods, could result in competition for limited deciduous forage. The purpose of this study was to investigate possible impacts by moose on browse availability in deer yards, and the potential effects on deer. Fifteen deer yards were studied in northern New Hampshire during spring and fall, 1990-91. Unbrowsed and browsed deciduous twigs, and deer and moose pellet groups were counted on 900 permanent plots to …


Comparison Of Polyphenol Oxidase Expression In Glandular Trichomes Of Solanum And Lycopersicon Species, Haifeng Yu, Stanley P. Kowalski, John C. Steffens Jan 1992

Comparison Of Polyphenol Oxidase Expression In Glandular Trichomes Of Solanum And Lycopersicon Species, Haifeng Yu, Stanley P. Kowalski, John C. Steffens

Law Faculty Scholarship

Tetralobulate glandular trichomes are present on the foliage of many solanaceous species. Resistance of many of these species to insects is conditioned by the ability of trichomes to rupture upon contact and to rapidly polymerize their contents, resulting in entrapment of insects in hardened trichome exudate. In the wild potato, Solanum berthaultii, polymerization of trichome exudate is initiated by a soluble M, 59,000 polyphenol oxidase (PPO), which is a dominant protein constituent of the organ. PPOs, although ubiquitous in angiosperms, typically display great heterogeneity in molecular weight and are found at low levels in plant cells. Because of the unusually …


Purification And Characterization Of Polyphenol Oxidase From Glandular Trichomes Of Solanum Berthaultii, Stanley P. Kowalski, Nancy T. Eannetta, Alan T. Hirzel, John C. Steffens Jan 1992

Purification And Characterization Of Polyphenol Oxidase From Glandular Trichomes Of Solanum Berthaultii, Stanley P. Kowalski, Nancy T. Eannetta, Alan T. Hirzel, John C. Steffens

Law Faculty Scholarship

Type A glandular trichomes of the wild potato (Solanum berthaultii Hawkes) entrap insects by rapidly polymerizing the trichome contents after breakage by insect contact. Polymerization of trichome exudate appears to be driven by a soluble polyphenol oxidase (PPO). PPO constitutes up to 70% of the protein in individually collected trichomes and reaches a concentration approaching 200 μM in these organs. Trichome PPO has been purified and shown to be a monomeric copper metalloprotein with an isoelectric point of 5.5, possessing only o-diphenol oxygen oxido-reductase activity, and is larger than most other reported PPOs, with relative molecular weight of 59,000. Chlorogenic …