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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences
Expansion Of Microbial Virology By Impetus Of The Reduction Of Viral Dark Matter, Siddharth Ravindran Krishnamurthy
Expansion Of Microbial Virology By Impetus Of The Reduction Of Viral Dark Matter, Siddharth Ravindran Krishnamurthy
Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Modern metagenomic methods have rapidly accelerated the rate of viral discovery. Currently, to discover a novel virus, deep sequencing reads must align to a known reference virus. While alignment is effective at identifying closely related viruses, highly divergent viruses can often share no discernable sequence alignment with known viruses. Therefore, the accurate classification of viral dark matter – metagenomic sequences that originate from viruses but do not align to any reference virus sequences – is one of the major obstacles in not only discovering novel viruses, but also by extension, comprehensively defining the virome. As viral dark matter results fundamentally …
The Use Of Informativity In The Development Of Robust Viromics-Based Examinations, Siobhan C. Watkins, Catherine Putonti
The Use Of Informativity In The Development Of Robust Viromics-Based Examinations, Siobhan C. Watkins, Catherine Putonti
Bioinformatics Faculty Publications
Metagenomics-based studies have provided insight into many of the complex microbial communities responsible for maintaining life on this planet. Sequencing efforts often uncover novel genetic content; this is most evident for phage communities, in which upwards of 90% of all sequences exhibit no similarity to any sequence in current data repositories. For the small fraction that can be identified, the top BLAST hit is generally posited as being representative of a viral taxon present in the sample of origin. Homology-based classification, however, can be misleading as sequence repositories capture but a small fraction of phage diversity. Furthermore, lateral gene transfer …