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Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology

Predation

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Vulnerability Of Logfin Inshore Squid (Loligo Pealeii) To Predation: The Influence Of Relative Prey Size And Behavior, Michelle Dana Staudinger Feb 2010

Vulnerability Of Logfin Inshore Squid (Loligo Pealeii) To Predation: The Influence Of Relative Prey Size And Behavior, Michelle Dana Staudinger

Open Access Dissertations

Cephalopods provide forage to a wide range of predators in marine food-webs. Despite their ecological importance, a basic understanding of the mechanisms controlling predation risk and demand is lacking. This is true of one of the most common species of squid found in the northwest Atlantic, the longfin inshore squid (Loligo pealeii). In this dissertation, I address this shortcoming by investigating the role that size and behavior play in influencing squid’s vulnerability to predation. I used long-term food habits, population survey, and commercial landings data, to quantify size-based patterns of predation respective to 25 species of predators. Additionally, I estimated …