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Physiology

Loyola University Chicago

5-trisphosphate receptor

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Camkii-Mediated Phosphorylation Of The Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor At Serine-150 Results In Decreased Channel Activity, Joshua Thomas Maxwell Jan 2010

Camkii-Mediated Phosphorylation Of The Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor At Serine-150 Results In Decreased Channel Activity, Joshua Thomas Maxwell

Dissertations

One mechanism by which calcium is mobilized from intracellular stores is via the activation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (InsP3Rs) by the second messenger, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3). InsP3 is produced when certain factors bind to G protein-coupled receptors on the plasma membrane, causing activation of phospholipase C which cleaves InsP3 from its membrane tether, allowing InsP3 to diffuse through the cytoplasm to bind to its receptor. Activation of InsP3Rs leads to release of calcium into the cytoplasm of the cell, where it can activate a multitude of signal transduction cascades and a variety of local and global cellular events. One such …