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Genetics and Genomics

University of Texas at El Paso

Comparison-wise Power

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Sample Size Estimation For Genomics Experiments With Dependent End Points, Desmond Koomson Jan 2016

Sample Size Estimation For Genomics Experiments With Dependent End Points, Desmond Koomson

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In typical genomics studies involving numerous association tests of gene mutations with a disease, error rate control via multiplicity adjustment is paramount because even if all genes were to be non-differentially associated, we would still make some false positives. Many methods exist that incorporate the control of multiplicity for normally distributed endpoints in sample size estimation, but none addresses the issue for non-normally correlated endpoints.

One common practice in the literature is to assume an equal correlation among all differentially associated or expressed genes, thereby using the generalized binomial or beta-binomial model to compute the comparison-wise power of detecting these …