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Genetics and Genomics

St. John's University

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Design Of A Synthetic Temperature-Activated Epigenetic Biocontainment System, Owen Rivers Page Jan 2022

Design Of A Synthetic Temperature-Activated Epigenetic Biocontainment System, Owen Rivers Page

Theses and Dissertations

The need for an internal control to govern engineered strain survival is becoming apparent when considering the biosafety and ethics within biotechnological research. Using understudied regulatory elements known as RNA thermometers (RNATs) that can modulate protein translation based on temperature changes and a Type II restriction modification system, we posit the creation of a synthetic temperature-activated epigenetic biocontainment system, termed the ‘sentinel switch’. We have mined a wide variety of bacteria from Yersinia pestis to Synechocystis sp. looking for novel RNATs. A complementary synthetic biology approach based on library generation and screening of chimeric RNATs (ChRNATs) was also conducted. RNATs …