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Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Theses/Dissertations

2013

Calling behaviour

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Reproductive Behaviour Of Western Bean Cutworm, Striacosta Ablicosta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Females Under Different Abiotic And Biotic Conditions, Joanna K. Konopka Sep 2013

Reproductive Behaviour Of Western Bean Cutworm, Striacosta Ablicosta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Females Under Different Abiotic And Biotic Conditions, Joanna K. Konopka

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The Western bean cutworm (WBC) recently expanded its range eastward from the western United States into the Great Lakes region. Little is known about the reproductive biology of this potential pest, therefore I studied the calling behaviour (the emission of the sex pheromone by females) under different biotic (age, mating status) and abiotic (temperature, relative humidity) conditions. Sexual maturation, which occurred several days after emergence, indicating that WBC is a migratory species, was not directly affected by temperature but rather by the difference between day and night temperatures. Calling behaviour was influenced by female age, but not the abiotic factors …