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Cell Biology

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Theses/Dissertations

2018

Keratinocytes

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The Characterization Of Cx31 In Keratinocytes And Its Link To Erythrokeratodermia Variabilis Et Progressiva, Akina Au Aug 2018

The Characterization Of Cx31 In Keratinocytes And Its Link To Erythrokeratodermia Variabilis Et Progressiva, Akina Au

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The connexin 31 (Cx31) mutants L135V and L209F are linked to the skin disease erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva. We investigated the life-cycle of Cx31 and its interplay with co-expressed Cx26, Cx30 and Cx43 in rat epidermal keratinocytes. We demonstrated that the apparent half-life of Cx31 was extended compared to Cx43, and that Cx31 gap junctions persisted longer at the cell surface. In REKs, Cx31 gap junctions were dynamic and the ablation of Cx43 did not prevent Cx31 gap junction formation. Furthermore, Cx31 and Cx30 localized to the same gap junctions and exhibited the highest correlation coefficient. Lastly, we demonstrated that …