Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biology

Faculty and Research Publications

2012

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Akirin Links Twist-Regulated Transcription With The Brahma Chromatin Remodeling Complex During Embryogenesis, Scott J. Nowak, Hitoshi Aihara, Katie Gonzalez, Yutaka Nibu, Mary K. Baylies Mar 2012

Akirin Links Twist-Regulated Transcription With The Brahma Chromatin Remodeling Complex During Embryogenesis, Scott J. Nowak, Hitoshi Aihara, Katie Gonzalez, Yutaka Nibu, Mary K. Baylies

Faculty and Research Publications

The activities of developmentally critical transcription factors are regulated via interactions with cofactors. Such interactions influence transcription factor activity either directly through protein–protein interactions or indirectly by altering the local chromatin environment. Using a yeast double-interaction screen, we identified a highly conserved nuclear protein, Akirin, as a novel cofactor of the key Drosophila melanogaster mesoderm and muscle transcription factor Twist. We find that Akirin interacts genetically and physically with Twist to facilitate expression of some, but not all, Twist-regulated genes during embryonic myogenesis. akirin mutant embryos have muscle defects consistent with altered regulation of a subset of Twistregulated genes. To …


A Genome Triplication Associated With Early Diversification Of The Core Eudiocts, Yuannian Jiao, Jim Leebens-Mack, Saravanaraj Ayyampalayam, Joel Mcnearl Jan 2012

A Genome Triplication Associated With Early Diversification Of The Core Eudiocts, Yuannian Jiao, Jim Leebens-Mack, Saravanaraj Ayyampalayam, Joel Mcnearl

Faculty and Research Publications

Background: Although it is agreed that a major polyploidy event, gamma, occurred within the eudicots, the phylogenetic placement of the event remains unclear. Results: To determine when this polyploidization occurred relative to speciation events in angiosperm history, we employed a phylogenomic approach to investigate the timing of gene set duplications located on syntenic gamma blocks. We populated 769 putative gene families with large sets of homologs obtained from public transcriptomes of basal angiosperms, magnoliids, asterids, and more than 91.8 gigabases of new next-generation transcriptome sequences of non-grass monocots and basal eudicots. The overwhelming majority (95%) of wellresolved gamma duplications was …