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Biology

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

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Adaptation

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Female Mate Choice Of Male Signals Is Unlikely To Promote Ecological Adaptation In Enchenopa Treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae), Kasey Fowler-Finn, Joseph T. Kilmer, Daniel C. Cruz, Rafael Rodriguez Jan 2018

Female Mate Choice Of Male Signals Is Unlikely To Promote Ecological Adaptation In Enchenopa Treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae), Kasey Fowler-Finn, Joseph T. Kilmer, Daniel C. Cruz, Rafael Rodriguez

Biological Sciences Faculty Articles

A key question in speciation research is how ecological and sexual divergence arise and interact. We tested the hypothesis that mate choice causes local adaptation and ecological divergence using the rationale that the performance~signal trait relationship should parallel the attractiveness~signal trait relationship. We used female fecundity as a measure of ecological performance. We used a species in the Enchenopa binotata treehopper complex, wherein speciation involves adaptation to novel environments and divergence in sexual communication. We used a full-sibling, split-family rearing design to estimate genetic correlations (rG) between fecundity and signal traits, and compared those relationships against population-level …