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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Retention Of Cellular Viability And Growth Potential In Cryopreserved Bovine Arterial Tissue: Implications For Clinical Use Of Cryopreserved Vascular Allografts, Kip G. Gardner Oct 1992

Retention Of Cellular Viability And Growth Potential In Cryopreserved Bovine Arterial Tissue: Implications For Clinical Use Of Cryopreserved Vascular Allografts, Kip G. Gardner

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

Segments of bovine calf aortas and pulmonary arteries were cryopreserved at -196° C for two weeks to 18 months and subsequently thawed. Cellular morphology, viability, and growth potential in these segments were then compared with the same attributes in segments from fresh (control) arteries. Scanning electron microscopy revealed no disruption of intimal surfaces attributable to cryopreservation. Endothelial cells were successfully cultured from all cryopreserved arterial segments. Endothelial monolayers grown from cryopreserved arteries had a cobblestone appearance and expressed Factor VIII antigen but not smooth muscle alpha-actin. Plating efficiency in primary cultures of endothelial cells was lower for cryopreserved arteries than …


The Functional Role Of Peripheral Nerves In Ige-Mediated Inflammation, Gary Wright Miller Jul 1992

The Functional Role Of Peripheral Nerves In Ige-Mediated Inflammation, Gary Wright Miller

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

IgE-mediated inflammation was measured in mouse footpads with and without sciatic innervation. Mice were passively sensitized with IgE anti-dinitrophenol, a monoclonal antibody. Antigen-induced swelling was reduced by 26% by sciatic nerve transection. Whether transection occurred 10 days prior or immediately prior to antigen challenge did not affect the swelling response. The full inflammatory response was restored by antidromic stimulation of the distal portion of the cut nerve, but only in the freshly cut nerve. Antigen-induced swelling was unaffected by rhizotomy or spinal nerve transection. Pre-treatment with capsaicin reduced the swelling to a level similar to sciatic nerve transection. Treatment with …