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Animal Sciences

VIMS Articles

2017

Habitat use

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Mechanisms Governing Ontogenetic Habitat Shifts: Role Of Trade-Offs, Predation, And Cannibalism For The Blue Crab, Amanda Bromilow, Romauld Lipcius Jan 2017

Mechanisms Governing Ontogenetic Habitat Shifts: Role Of Trade-Offs, Predation, And Cannibalism For The Blue Crab, Amanda Bromilow, Romauld Lipcius

VIMS Articles

Nursery habitats play a major role in the population dynamics of marine and estuarine species, with the blue crab Callinectes sapidus serving as a model invertebrate. The current paradigm of blue crab habitat use postulates that juvenile survival decreases with size in submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) due to a reduction in suitably scaled refuge, triggering an ontogenetic shift from SAV to unvegetated habitats. However, alternative mechanisms for this habitat shift have not been examined. We evaluated the paradigm of blue crab habitat use by conducting field tethering experiments in York River (Virginia, USA) nursery habitats using a broad range of …