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Taxation-Federal Commons™

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2019

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Full-Text Articles in Taxation-Federal

Will States Step Up In 2020? We Hope So, Darien Shanske, David Gamage Dec 2019

Will States Step Up In 2020? We Hope So, Darien Shanske, David Gamage

Articles by Maurer Faculty

We offer no predictions about the next year in tax, but we will offer what we hope will happen — if not next year, then soon. To paraphrase Chief Justice John Roberts, we hope that when it comes to the taxation of multinational corporations in particular, states will act more like the “separate and independent sovereigns” that they are. often rely on volatile revenue sources. More stable tax bases, like the sales tax and the property tax bases, are riddled with design flaws, from the sales tax base not including services and intangibles to the property tax failing to provide …


A U.S. Dst? The Potential Impact Of The Cloud Regulations, Reuven Avi-Yonah, Karen Sam Dec 2019

A U.S. Dst? The Potential Impact Of The Cloud Regulations, Reuven Avi-Yonah, Karen Sam

Articles

In this article, the authors explain how the recently proposed U.S. cloud computing regulations would apply to U.S. and foreign providers, and consider the potential consequences if the rule for permanent establishments and U.S. trades or businesses changes in 2020.


A Current Update Of Epcrs Through Rev. Proc. 2019-19, 47 Tax Mgmt. Comp. Plan. J. 1 (Dec. 6, 2019), Kathryn J. Kennedy Dec 2019

A Current Update Of Epcrs Through Rev. Proc. 2019-19, 47 Tax Mgmt. Comp. Plan. J. 1 (Dec. 6, 2019), Kathryn J. Kennedy

UIC Law Open Access Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Tax Policy For The Wider Cryptoverse, Arild B. Doerge Dec 2019

Tax Policy For The Wider Cryptoverse, Arild B. Doerge

Student Scholarship

The rapid rise of Bitcoin and other “cryptoassets” offers many interesting technological capabilities but also comes with uncertainty and volatility in the markets for these assets. The diversity of types of cryptoassets is increasing rapidly, while public understanding and government policy have generally been slow to take account of this diversity. In regard to taxation policy related to cryptoassets, current IRS guidance merely categorizes cryptoassets as general property. The policy implications of this classification run contrary to fundamental goals of tax policy by inhibiting how people use cryptoassets, making compliance more complex and ambiguous than necessary, and taxing cryptoasset transactions …


Abandoning Realization And The Transition Tax: Toward A Comprehensive Tax Base, Henry Ordower Dec 2019

Abandoning Realization And The Transition Tax: Toward A Comprehensive Tax Base, Henry Ordower

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Unregulated Charity, Eric Franklin Amarante Dec 2019

Unregulated Charity, Eric Franklin Amarante

Washington Law Review

The vast majority of charities in the United States operate in a regulatory blind spot: they are neither meaningfully evaluated when they apply for charitable status nor substantively monitored after they receive charitable status. Driven by severe budget constraints, the IRS decided to essentially ignore any charity that claims it will realize less than $50,000 in annual gross receipts. From a practical perspective, the IRS’s decision makes sense. To the extent smaller charities are less likely to cause harm, it is reasonable (perhaps even preferable) to subject them to less scrutiny. This type of prioritization, known as risk-based regulation, has …


It’S All About The Drd, What’S Wrong With Foreign Branches, And A Few Other Things You Should Know About The New International Tax Provisions, Rebecca Rosenberg Nov 2019

It’S All About The Drd, What’S Wrong With Foreign Branches, And A Few Other Things You Should Know About The New International Tax Provisions, Rebecca Rosenberg

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

This Article highlights and analyzes some important points about the new international tax rules. For example, such provisions do not create an entirely territorial system. The partial movement towards territorial objectives is accomplished largely through the new 100% dividends received deduction (DRD) for certain foreign dividends from foreign corporations. However, this new DRD is much more limited in its application than most taxpayers may realize (for example, due to a very long holding period requirement). Even when the DRD potentially applies, taxpayers may attempt to claim foreign tax credits instead.

In addition, some of the new tax provisions show a …


Tax Attorneys As Defenders Of Taxpayer Rights, Michelle Lyon Drumbl Oct 2019

Tax Attorneys As Defenders Of Taxpayer Rights, Michelle Lyon Drumbl

Scholarly Articles

What is the modern role of a tax practitioner, in particular a tax attorney, in the United States? In an era in which the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is underfunded, understaffed, and struggles to address its mission, tax attorneys play an important role as advocates for taxpayer rights.

Tax attorneys act as advocates who represent ordinary individual taxpayers in controversies with the IRS. These controversies include post-filing disputes, such as audits, as well as issues arising with the collection of assessed taxes. Many of these cases are resolved at the administrative level; those that cannot be resolved are litigated, most …


A Tax On The Clones: The Strange Case Of Bitcoin Cash, Eric D. Chason Oct 2019

A Tax On The Clones: The Strange Case Of Bitcoin Cash, Eric D. Chason

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Seattle University Law Review Sep 2019

Table Of Contents, Seattle University Law Review

Seattle University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Law School News: Remembering Rwu Laws Founding Dean 9-10-2019, Roger Williams University School Of Law Sep 2019

Law School News: Remembering Rwu Laws Founding Dean 9-10-2019, Roger Williams University School Of Law

Life of the Law School (1993- )

No abstract provided.


Mormon Profit: Brigham Young, Tithing, And The Bureau Of Internal Revenue, Samuel D. Brunson Sep 2019

Mormon Profit: Brigham Young, Tithing, And The Bureau Of Internal Revenue, Samuel D. Brunson

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


H.R. 285 (116th Congress) - The Mortgage Debt Tax Forgiveness Act Of 2018, Inna Ostrovsky, Joanna Levasseur Aug 2019

H.R. 285 (116th Congress) - The Mortgage Debt Tax Forgiveness Act Of 2018, Inna Ostrovsky, Joanna Levasseur

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Fun Tax Facts, Rachana Khandelwal Aug 2019

Fun Tax Facts, Rachana Khandelwal

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


The Contemporary Tax Journal Volume 8, No. 2 – Summer 2019 Aug 2019

The Contemporary Tax Journal Volume 8, No. 2 – Summer 2019

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


The Contemporary Tax Journal’S Interview With Ms. Claudia Hill, Surbhi Doshi Aug 2019

The Contemporary Tax Journal’S Interview With Ms. Claudia Hill, Surbhi Doshi

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Front Matter (Letter From The Editor, Masthead, Etc.) Aug 2019

Front Matter (Letter From The Editor, Masthead, Etc.)

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Summaries From The 34th Annual High Tech Tax Institute, Amy Yue Cpa, Langzun Li, Rachana Khandelwal, Nam Nguyen Aug 2019

Summaries From The 34th Annual High Tech Tax Institute, Amy Yue Cpa, Langzun Li, Rachana Khandelwal, Nam Nguyen

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Section 1400z-2 - Special Rules For Capital Gains Invested Opportunity Zones, Inna Ostrovsky Aug 2019

Section 1400z-2 - Special Rules For Capital Gains Invested Opportunity Zones, Inna Ostrovsky

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Roger Cpa Review Questions, Roger Philipp Cpa, Cgma Aug 2019

Roger Cpa Review Questions, Roger Philipp Cpa, Cgma

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Summaries Of The 7th Annual Irs Sjsu Small Business Tax Institute, Chen Chen, Liwei Bi, Surbhi Doshi Aug 2019

Summaries Of The 7th Annual Irs Sjsu Small Business Tax Institute, Chen Chen, Liwei Bi, Surbhi Doshi

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


First-Time Homebuyer Credit Act Of 2018 S.3364 (115th Congress), Langzun Li Aug 2019

First-Time Homebuyer Credit Act Of 2018 S.3364 (115th Congress), Langzun Li

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Foreword, Michelle Lyon Drumbl Jul 2019

Foreword, Michelle Lyon Drumbl

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

Michelle L. Drumbl, Clinical Professor of Law and Director of the Tax Clinic at W&L Law, introduces this issue of the Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice, which includes material presented at and inspired by the Journal's 2018 symposium, Always with Us? Poverty, Taxes, and Social Policy.


A Typology Of Place-Based Investment Tax Incentives, Michelle D. Layser Jul 2019

A Typology Of Place-Based Investment Tax Incentives, Michelle D. Layser

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

This Article makes several contributions to tax, poverty, and empirical legal literature. First, it defines the category of place-based investment tax incentives and identifies key elements of variation across the category. Despite their prevalence at all levels of government, place-based investment tax incentives remain undertheorized and largely undefined in the literature. The typology presented here reflects an analysis of three federal tax incentives (the New Markets Tax Credit, the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, and the new Opportunity Zones law) and a detailed survey of tax incentives included in state enterprise zone laws. By defining this category of tax laws and …


Converging Welfare States: Symposium Keynote, Susannah Camic Tahk Jul 2019

Converging Welfare States: Symposium Keynote, Susannah Camic Tahk

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

Susannah Camic Tahk, Associate Dean for Research and Faculty Development and Associate Professor of Law at the University of Wisconsin Law School, speaks to the Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice 2018 symposium, Always with Us? Poverty, Taxes, and Social Policy. She addresses the following questions: To what extent do the particular advantages of the tax antipoverty programs persist as the tax antipoverty programs take center stage? Can tax programs, once distinguished from their direct-spending counterparts on the grounds of relative popularity and legal and administrative ease of access maintain those hallmarks as the tax-based welfare state grows …


Overruling Mcculloch?, Mark A. Graber Jul 2019

Overruling Mcculloch?, Mark A. Graber

Arkansas Law Review

Daniel Webster warned Whig associates in 1841 that the Supreme Court would likely declare unconstitutional the national bank bill that Henry Clay was pushing through the Congress. This claim was probably based on inside information. Webster was a close association of Justice Joseph Story. The justices at this time frequently leaked word to their political allies of judicial sentiments on the issues of the day. Even if Webster lacked first-hand knowledge of how the Taney Court would probably rule in a case raising the constitutionality of the national bank, the personnel on that tribunal provided strong grounds for Whig pessimism. …


M'Culloch In Context, Mark R. Killenbeck Jul 2019

M'Culloch In Context, Mark R. Killenbeck

Arkansas Law Review

M’Culloch v. Maryland is rightly regarded as a landmark opinion, one that affirmed the ability of Congress to exercise implied powers, articulated a rule of deference to Congressional judgments about whether given legislative actions were in fact “necessary,” and limited the ability of the states to impair or restrict the operations of the federal government. Most scholarly discussions of the case and its legacy emphasize these aspects of the decision. Less common are attempts to place M’Culloch within the ebb and flow of the Marshall Court and the political and social realities of the time. So, for example, very few …


Lands Of Opportunity: An Analysis Of The Effectiveness And Impact Of Opportunity Zones In The Tax Cuts And Jobs Act Of 2017, Joseph Bennett Jun 2019

Lands Of Opportunity: An Analysis Of The Effectiveness And Impact Of Opportunity Zones In The Tax Cuts And Jobs Act Of 2017, Joseph Bennett

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Free Money, But Not Tax-Free: A Proposal For The Tax Treatment Of Cryptocurrency Hard Forks, Danhui Xu May 2019

Free Money, But Not Tax-Free: A Proposal For The Tax Treatment Of Cryptocurrency Hard Forks, Danhui Xu

Fordham Law Review

Cryptocurrency has attracted extraordinary attention as one of the greatest financial innovations in recent years. Equally noticeable are the increasingly frequent cryptocurrency events, such as hard forks. Put simply, a cryptocurrency hard fork happens when a single cryptocurrency splits in two, which results in original coin owners receiving free forked coins. Such hard forks have resulted in billions of dollars distributed to U.S. taxpayers. Despite ongoing regulatory efforts, to date, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has yet to take a clear position on the tax treatment of cryptocurrency hard forks. The lack of useful guidance when filing tax returns has …


United States Policy And The Taxation Of International Intangible Income, Stanley I. Langbein Apr 2019

United States Policy And The Taxation Of International Intangible Income, Stanley I. Langbein

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.