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2014

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Institution
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Articles 31 - 60 of 63

Full-Text Articles in Public Law and Legal Theory

Undermining Or Promoting Democratic Government?: An Economic And Empirical Analysis Of The Two Views Of Public Sector Collective Bargaining In American Law, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt, Mohammad Khan Mar 2014

Undermining Or Promoting Democratic Government?: An Economic And Empirical Analysis Of The Two Views Of Public Sector Collective Bargaining In American Law, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt, Mohammad Khan

Nevada Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Sewer Syndicalism: Worker Self-Management In Public Services, Eric M. Fink Mar 2014

Sewer Syndicalism: Worker Self-Management In Public Services, Eric M. Fink

Nevada Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Judicial Independence And Social Welfare, Michael D. Gilbert Feb 2014

Judicial Independence And Social Welfare, Michael D. Gilbert

Michigan Law Review

Judicial independence is a cornerstone of American constitutionalism. It empowers judges to check the other branches of government and resolve cases impartially and in accordance with law. Yet independence comes with a hazard. Precisely because they are independent, judges can ignore law and pursue private agendas. For two centuries, scholars have debated those ideas and the underlying tradeoff: independence versus accountability. They have achieved little consensus, in part because independence raises difficult antecedent questions. We cannot decide how independent to make a judge until we agree on what a judge is supposed to do. That depends on one’s views about …


Deutsche Bank V Chang: A Dramatic Reversal By The Court Of Appeal, Kee Yang Low Feb 2014

Deutsche Bank V Chang: A Dramatic Reversal By The Court Of Appeal, Kee Yang Low

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

The 2012 High Court decision awarding scientist Chang Tse Wen US$49m for losses from investing in accumulators through Deutsche Bank has been overturned by the Court of Appeal. This article seeks to aid readers in understanding the CA decision and in appreciating the legal implications.


Public Law At The Cathedral: Enjoining The Government, Michael T. Morley Jan 2014

Public Law At The Cathedral: Enjoining The Government, Michael T. Morley

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The ‘Competition Of The Market’: “Enter The Elephant!” [A Restatement Of A Most Perplexing First Amendment Conundrum], William W. Van Alstyne Jan 2014

The ‘Competition Of The Market’: “Enter The Elephant!” [A Restatement Of A Most Perplexing First Amendment Conundrum], William W. Van Alstyne

Faculty Scholarship

This short essay revisits the enduring problem of “government propaganda” in the domestic marketplace of “competing ideas.” Drawing his argument from the suggestions and from strongly worded dicta by several famous twentieth century justices (most notably Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Louis Brandeis, Robert Jackson and Hugo Black), Van Alstyne suggests that the First Amendment invests every ordinary citizen with suitable standing (akin to that of a corporate shareholder) to call upon any judge bound by oath of office, as set forth in Article VI, and whose aid is thus appropriately invoked, to enjoin the government from acting as an ideological …


Mediating Theft, Kaitlyn E. Tucker Jan 2014

Mediating Theft, Kaitlyn E. Tucker

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Reclaimed Water Use: The Example Of Florida, Chelsea Anderson Jan 2014

Reclaimed Water Use: The Example Of Florida, Chelsea Anderson

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


No Entry To The Public Lands: Towards A Theory Of A Public Trust Servitude For A Way Over Abutting Private Land, Shelby D. Green Jan 2014

No Entry To The Public Lands: Towards A Theory Of A Public Trust Servitude For A Way Over Abutting Private Land, Shelby D. Green

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

This article explores the problem of inadequate access and why owners of private property abutting public lands cannot fence out the public if their sole or primary purpose is to deny access to public land. The reasons why such landowners should not be allowed to put up fences, even on their own land, if the effect is to hinder the public's access to public land are several. First, it is opportunistic and unjustly interferes with citizens' ability to enjoy the interest they hold in public lands. Second, it denies citizens access rights rooted in the common law. Third, and perhaps …


Rebuilding From Ruins: The Role Of Historic Preservation In The Wake Of Disaster, Elizabeth Turner Jan 2014

Rebuilding From Ruins: The Role Of Historic Preservation In The Wake Of Disaster, Elizabeth Turner

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Discriminatory Strings Attached: Reining In The Testator's Intent In Conditioning Will And Trust Bequests, Meelad Hanna Jan 2014

Discriminatory Strings Attached: Reining In The Testator's Intent In Conditioning Will And Trust Bequests, Meelad Hanna

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Borrowing By Any Other Name: Why Presidential "Spending Cuts" Would Still Exceed The Debt Ceiling, Neil H. Buchanan, Michael C. Dorf Jan 2014

Borrowing By Any Other Name: Why Presidential "Spending Cuts" Would Still Exceed The Debt Ceiling, Neil H. Buchanan, Michael C. Dorf

UF Law Faculty Publications

On three occasions since mid-2011, the United States has come perilously close to exhausting its borrowing authority under a statutory limit commonly called the "debt ceiling." In prior work, the current authors argued that, in the event that the debt ceiling is reached, the President will face a "trilemma" in which any realistic action he takes — defaulting on government obligations, raising taxes, or issuing debt in excess of the statutory ceiling — would unconstitutionally usurp legislative power. We argued that in such circumstances, violating the debt ceiling would be the "least unconstitutional option." Nonetheless, most pundits and politicians, including …


Unfriendly Unilateralism, Monica Hakimi Jan 2014

Unfriendly Unilateralism, Monica Hakimi

Articles

This Article examines a category of conduct that I call “unfriendly unilateralism.” One state deprives another of a benefit (unfriendly) and, in some cases, strays from its own obligations (noncompliant), outside any structured international process (unilateral). Such conduct troubles many international lawyers because it looks more like the nastiness of power politics than like the order and stability of law. Worse, states can abuse the conduct to undercut the law. Nevertheless, international law tolerates unfriendly unilateralism for enforcement. A victim state may use unfriendly unilateralism against a scofflaw in order to restore the legal arrangement that existed before the breach. …


Tesla And The Car Dealers’ Lobby, Daniel A. Crane Jan 2014

Tesla And The Car Dealers’ Lobby, Daniel A. Crane

Law & Economics Working Papers

Tesla Motors, the offspring of the South African-American entrepreneur Elon Musk who also brought us Pay-Pal and SpaceX, is the most exciting automotive development in many decades and a marquee story of American technological dynamism and innovation. The company’s luxury electric cars have caused a sensation in the auto industry, including a review by Consumer Reports calling Tesla’s Model S the best car it ever tested.

Tesla faces enormous challenges in penetrating an automotive market that has been dominated for a century by internal combustion engines. Not only must it build cars that customers want to drive (and, ultimately, produce …


Legal Origin Theory [Book Review], Dana Neacsu Jan 2014

Legal Origin Theory [Book Review], Dana Neacsu

Law Faculty Publications

In this volume, Simon Deakin, Professor of Law at the University of Cambridge and Katharina Pistor, the Michael I Sovem Professor of Law at Columbia Law School, considered the merits of Legal Origin Theory (LOT) in three fields of inquiry: the study of comparative law, the analysis of the relation between law and markets, and the understanding of the role of legal systems in social ordering. In their succinct and provocative introduction, Deakin and Pistor discuss the evolution of this legal theory without shying away from its controversial nature.


Constitutional Skepticism: A Recovery And Preliminary Evaluation, Louis Michael Seidman Jan 2014

Constitutional Skepticism: A Recovery And Preliminary Evaluation, Louis Michael Seidman

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The aim of this article is to recover and reevaluate the American tradition of constitutional skepticism. Part I consists of a brief history of skepticism running from before the founding to the modern period. My aim here is not to provide anything like a complete description of the historical actors, texts, and events that I discuss. Instead, I link together familiar episodes and arguments that stretch across our history so as to demonstrate that they are part of a common narrative that has been crucial to our self-identity. Part II disentangles the various strands of skeptical argument. I argue that …


My "Very Idea" Of Rod - And Yours, Harry Arthurs Jan 2014

My "Very Idea" Of Rod - And Yours, Harry Arthurs

All Papers

Text of introductory address to symposium The Unbounded Level of the Mind: Rod Macdonald's Legal Imagination, held at McGill University's Faculty of Law, February 7-8, 2014. The author expresses his admiration and affection for Prof Maconald, taking as his clue something he says frequently and in various formulations: “The very idea of law [he says] must be autobiographical”. [Roderick A. Macdonald & Martha-Marie Kleinhans, "What is a Critical Legal Pluralism?" Canadian Journal of Law and Society , 12 (1997), 25-46, 46]. Quote: "If that’s true, then the “very idea” of Rod himself must be “autobiographical”. I’m therefore going to begin …


The "Majestic Equality" Of The Law: Why Constitutional Strategies Do Not Produce Equality, Harry Arthurs Jan 2014

The "Majestic Equality" Of The Law: Why Constitutional Strategies Do Not Produce Equality, Harry Arthurs

All Papers

Paper Presented at a workshop on Equality, at the Institute for Advanced Studies, Nantes, France, in June, 2014. Two epidemiological studies — the Whitehall Studies of 1967 and 1988 — famously demonstrated that socio-economic status is a primary determinant of health outcomes. By locating a large cohort of British civil servants on a social-class gradient, researchers were able to show that individuals at successively lower levels on that gradient experienced diminishing prospects of good health and longevity. This conclusion was complemented by subsequent studies that concluded that degrees of inequality in a society — rather than absolute levels of wealth …


“Private” Means To “Public” Ends: Governments As Market Actors, Robert C. Hockett, Saule T. Omarova Jan 2014

“Private” Means To “Public” Ends: Governments As Market Actors, Robert C. Hockett, Saule T. Omarova

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

Many people recognize that governments can play salutary roles in relation to markets by (a) “overseeing” market behavior from “above,” or (b) supplying foundational “rules of the game” from “below.” It is probably no accident that these widely recognized roles also sit comfortably with traditional conceptions of government and market, pursuant to which people tend categorically to distinguish between “public” and “private” spheres of activity.

There is a third form of government action that receives less attention than forms (a) and (b), however, possibly owing in part to its straddling the traditional public/private divide. We call it the “government as …


Grabbing The Bull By The Horns: The Future Of Mortgage Lending And Securitization In The Aftermath Of The Financial Crisis, Daniel Chatlos Jan 2014

Grabbing The Bull By The Horns: The Future Of Mortgage Lending And Securitization In The Aftermath Of The Financial Crisis, Daniel Chatlos

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


The Current Usage And Enforceability Of Arbitration Clauses Post-Stern: Have No Fear, Benjamin Shiekman Jan 2014

The Current Usage And Enforceability Of Arbitration Clauses Post-Stern: Have No Fear, Benjamin Shiekman

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Liberty And Justice For All: The Violations Of Basic Human Rights In Detention Centers Across The United States, Olga Velez Jan 2014

Liberty And Justice For All: The Violations Of Basic Human Rights In Detention Centers Across The United States, Olga Velez

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


The Amendment 7 Decade: Ten Years Of Living With A "Patient's Right To Know" In Florida, Philip M. Cox, Jan Rebstock, James Osgard, Matthew A. Goodwin Jan 2014

The Amendment 7 Decade: Ten Years Of Living With A "Patient's Right To Know" In Florida, Philip M. Cox, Jan Rebstock, James Osgard, Matthew A. Goodwin

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Preserving The Promise Of Higher Education: Ensuring Access To The "American Dream" Through Student Debt Reform, Bryan D. Watson Jan 2014

Preserving The Promise Of Higher Education: Ensuring Access To The "American Dream" Through Student Debt Reform, Bryan D. Watson

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


At Forty-Five Years Old The Obligation To Affirmatively Further Fair Housing Gets A Face Lift, But Will It Integrate America's Cities?, Jonathan J. Sheffield Jan 2014

At Forty-Five Years Old The Obligation To Affirmatively Further Fair Housing Gets A Face Lift, But Will It Integrate America's Cities?, Jonathan J. Sheffield

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


The Morality Of Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis And Its Relation To Public Policy, Mischael Sachmorov Jan 2014

The Morality Of Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis And Its Relation To Public Policy, Mischael Sachmorov

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


A Border Trial Judge Looks At Immigration: Heeding The Call To Do Principled Justice To The Alien Without Getting Bogged Down In Partisan Politics: Why The U.S. Immigration Laws Are Not Broken (But Could Use Some Repairs), James O. Browning, Jason P. Kerkmans Jan 2014

A Border Trial Judge Looks At Immigration: Heeding The Call To Do Principled Justice To The Alien Without Getting Bogged Down In Partisan Politics: Why The U.S. Immigration Laws Are Not Broken (But Could Use Some Repairs), James O. Browning, Jason P. Kerkmans

University of Florida Journal of Law & Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Universalism And Civil Rights (With Notes On Voting Rights After Shelby), Samuel R. Bagenstos Jan 2014

Universalism And Civil Rights (With Notes On Voting Rights After Shelby), Samuel R. Bagenstos

Articles

After the Supreme Court’s decision in Shelby County v. Holder, voting rights activists proposed a variety of legislative responses. Some proposals sought to move beyond measures that targeted voting discrimination based on race or ethnicity. They instead sought to eliminate certain problematic practices that place too great a burden on voting generally. Responses like these are universalist, because rather than seeking to protect any particular group against discrimination, they formally provide uniform protections to everyone. As Bruce Ackerman shows, voting rights activists confronted a similar set of questions—and at least some of them opted for a universalist approach—during the campaign …


A Tale Of Two Rights, Robin West Jan 2014

A Tale Of Two Rights, Robin West

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

In part I of this article the author identifies and criticizes a cluster of constitutional rights, which she argues does tremendous and generally unreckoned harm to civil society, and does so for reasons poorly articulated in earlier critiques. At the heart of the new paradigm of constitutional rights that the author believes these rights exemplify is a “right to exit.” On this conception of individual rights, a constitutional right is a right to “opt out” of some central public or civic project. This understanding of what it means to have a constitutional right hit the scene a good two decades …


One(?) Nation Overextended, Gary S. Lawson Jan 2014

One(?) Nation Overextended, Gary S. Lawson

Faculty Scholarship

The conventional wisdom prior to the founding was that republics needed to be small. The conventional wisdom today is that James Madison, and the example of the United States, proves this to be mistaken. But what if Madison was actually wrong and Montesquieu was right? In this article, I consider whether the United States has gotten too big for its Constitution, whether this massive size contributes to political dysfunction, and what might be done to remedy the problem if there is indeed a problem. I suggest that size can increase rather than decrease the dangers of faction because the increased …