Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Organizations Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 30 of 233

Full-Text Articles in Organizations Law

Nestlé V. Doe: A Death Knell To Corporate Human Rights Accountability?, Phillip Ayers Jan 2023

Nestlé V. Doe: A Death Knell To Corporate Human Rights Accountability?, Phillip Ayers

Seattle University Law Review

The Supreme Court in Nestlé v. Doe held that foreign plaintiffs who claimed to be victims of overseas tortious conduct by corporate defendants had no jurisdiction to sue in federal courts using the Alien Tort Statute. This Comment looks at the history of the Alien Tort Statute, from its inspiration, long dormancy, and recent reinvigoration beginning in the 1980s. The Comment then explores the background of Nestlé and its issues with child slavery in its cocoa supply chain. From there, the Comment analyzes the Nestlé v. Doe decision, and posits an alternative outcome. Finally, this Comment looks for a new …


Reputation And Accountability: Another Look At The United Nations’ Response To The Cholera Epidemic In Haiti, Kristina Daugirdas Jan 2019

Reputation And Accountability: Another Look At The United Nations’ Response To The Cholera Epidemic In Haiti, Kristina Daugirdas

Articles

The cholera outbreak in Haiti offers a useful case study of reputation as a disciplinarian of international organizations. On the one hand, UN officials and member states alike have emphasized the need to repair the organization’s damaged reputation. On the other hand, the UN secretariat declined to take certain steps that might have averted—or at least mitigated—that reputational damage in the first place. This contribution argues that the United Nations’ response to cholera in Haiti showcases some important limitations and complications of reputation as a disciplinarian. Reputation will function as a less effective disciplinarian of organizations in the context of …


After Atrocity: Optimizing Un Action Toward Accountability For Human Rights Abuses, Steven R. Ratner Oct 2015

After Atrocity: Optimizing Un Action Toward Accountability For Human Rights Abuses, Steven R. Ratner

Michigan Journal of International Law

It is a great honor for me to be here to deliver the John Humphrey Lecture. Humphrey led one of those lives within the UN that shaped what the organization has become today—as one of the first generation of UN civil servants, he was to human rights what Ralph Bunche was to peacekeeping, or Brian Urquhart to UN mediation. To read his diaries, so beautifully edited by John Hobbins, is to see a world that has in many ways vanished, a nearly entirely male club, mostly of Westerners, that hammered out new treaties and mechanisms over fine wine and cigars …


The Evolution Of Corporate Governance In Japan: The Continuing Relevance Of Berle And Means, Takaya Seki, Thomas Clarke Mar 2014

The Evolution Of Corporate Governance In Japan: The Continuing Relevance Of Berle And Means, Takaya Seki, Thomas Clarke

Seattle University Law Review

The evolution of corporate governance in Japan towards international standards continues, though at a gradual pace that often concerns outsiders. The substance of Japanese corporate governance is often questioned due to a lack of understanding of the unique elements of the Japanese institutional system. Japanese companies are under a sustained assault from overseas investors to introduce a greater number of independent directors on boards, improve accountability, and enhance transparency. The majority of Japanese companies have taken what they regard as significant steps in this direction of accountability. In Japan, however, there is a different conception of the role of the …


Who's In Charge Of Global Finance?, Michael S. Barr Jan 2014

Who's In Charge Of Global Finance?, Michael S. Barr

Articles

The global financial crisis caused widespread harm not just to the financial system, but also to millions of households and businesses and to the global economy. The crisis revealed substantive, fundamental weaknesses in global financial regulation and raised serious questions about whether national regulators and the international financial regulatory system could ever be up to the task of overseeing global finance. This Article analyzes post-crisis reforms with two questions in mind: First, how can we build an effective international financial architecture with more than one architect? Second, can we build a system that is legitimate and accountable? The Article suggests …


Striking The Wrong Balance: Constituency Statutes And Corporate Governance , Edward D. Rogers Nov 2012

Striking The Wrong Balance: Constituency Statutes And Corporate Governance , Edward D. Rogers

Pepperdine Law Review

No abstract provided.


Jan. 1, 2012, Performance Standard 1, Ifc Jan 2012

Jan. 1, 2012, Performance Standard 1, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Mar. 2, 2011, Tnc Comments On Ifc Performance Standard 6-Version 2, Ifc Mar 2011

Mar. 2, 2011, Tnc Comments On Ifc Performance Standard 6-Version 2, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Jan. 10, 2011, Ifc, Review-Update Policy And Performance Standards, Ifc Jan 2011

Jan. 10, 2011, Ifc, Review-Update Policy And Performance Standards, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Dec. 10, 2010, Ifc Performance Standards_V2, Ifc Dec 2010

Dec. 10, 2010, Ifc Performance Standards_V2, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Dec. 1, 2010, Ifc, Policy On Soc. And Environmental Sustainability _V2, Ifc Dec 2010

Dec. 1, 2010, Ifc, Policy On Soc. And Environmental Sustainability _V2, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Nov. 2010, Bretton Woods Project, Out Of Sight, Out Of Mind, Bretton Wood Project Nov 2010

Nov. 2010, Bretton Woods Project, Out Of Sight, Out Of Mind, Bretton Wood Project

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Designing Bespoke Transitional Justice: A Pluralist Process Approach, Jaya Ramji-Nogales Oct 2010

Designing Bespoke Transitional Justice: A Pluralist Process Approach, Jaya Ramji-Nogales

Michigan Journal of International Law

Although many scholars agree that contemporary transitional justice mechanisms are flawed, a comprehensive and unified alternative approach to accountability for mass violence has yet to be propounded. Like many international lawyers, transitional justice theorists have focused their assessment efforts on the successes and failures of established institutions. This Article argues that before we can measure whether transitional justice is working, we must begin with a theory of what it is trying to achieve. Once we have a coherent theory, we must use it ex ante, to design effective transitional justice mechanisms, not just to assess their effectiveness ex post. Drawing …


Jun. 1, 2010, Ifc, The International Bill Of Human Rights And Ifc Policies And Performance Standards, Ifc Jun 2010

Jun. 1, 2010, Ifc, The International Bill Of Human Rights And Ifc Policies And Performance Standards, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Apr. 21, 2010, Unathored, Summary Of Positions On Ifc Policy And Performance Standards And Disclosure Policy, Ifc Apr 2010

Apr. 21, 2010, Unathored, Summary Of Positions On Ifc Policy And Performance Standards And Disclosure Policy, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Annex B_Mark Up Of Draft Policy, Ifc Apr 2010

Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Annex B_Mark Up Of Draft Policy, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Annex A_Review And Update Of Ifc's Sustainability - Duplicate, Ifc Apr 2010

Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Annex A_Review And Update Of Ifc's Sustainability - Duplicate, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Performance Standard 1-Rev.-0.1, Ifc Apr 2010

Apr. 14, 2010, Ifc, Performance Standard 1-Rev.-0.1, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Sept. 2009, Ifc, Addressing Grievances From Project-Affected Communities, Good Practice Note, Final, Ifc Sep 2009

Sept. 2009, Ifc, Addressing Grievances From Project-Affected Communities, Good Practice Note, Final, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Aug. 28, 2009, J. Loukas, Bic, An Exception To All Rules, Compare Wb And Ifc Standards, Jackob Kane Loukas Aug 2009

Aug. 28, 2009, J. Loukas, Bic, An Exception To All Rules, Compare Wb And Ifc Standards, Jackob Kane Loukas

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Mar. 2009, Ifc, Project-Level Grievance Mechanisms For Affected Communities, Ifc Mar 2009

Mar. 2009, Ifc, Project-Level Grievance Mechanisms For Affected Communities, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


International Responsibility And The Admission Of States To The United Nations, Thomas D. Grant Jan 2009

International Responsibility And The Admission Of States To The United Nations, Thomas D. Grant

Michigan Journal of International Law

The present Article considers what identifiable substantive obligations might be relevant to admission; whether admission as practiced has resulted in a breach of obligation; and whether any such breach might impose international responsibility on the international actors involved in the decision to admit new States. The Article further considers what future reparative obligations such responsibility might entail.


Institutional Alliances And Derivative Legitimacy, Claire R. Kelly Jan 2008

Institutional Alliances And Derivative Legitimacy, Claire R. Kelly

Michigan Journal of International Law

Part I of this Article describes global lawmaking and the legitimacy challenge. It provides a typology of IOs that develop norms. It explains that legitimacy is a subjective belief, but it provides objective paradigms for assessing legitimacy claims. It demonstrates how pursuing legitimacy according to one set of criteria can sacrifice legitimacy claims under another. It also examines the competition among IOs, the push for democratic norms, and the resulting need for stronger legitimacy claims. Part II explains linkage and accommodation and gives specific examples of where these phenomena work to garner more legitimacy for specific organizations and the soft …


Dec. 1, 2006, R. Kyte, Ifc, Letter To B. Jenkins, Bic, Et Al Re Review Of Ehs Guidelines, Rachel Kyte Dec 2006

Dec. 1, 2006, R. Kyte, Ifc, Letter To B. Jenkins, Bic, Et Al Re Review Of Ehs Guidelines, Rachel Kyte

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


Nov. 3, 2006, Cao-About Us, Webpage, Cao Nov 2006

Nov. 3, 2006, Cao-About Us, Webpage, Cao

CAO General 1999-Present

No abstract provided.


Oct.10, 2006, Cao, Draft Op. Guidelines With D.Hunter Margin Notes, Cao Oct 2006

Oct.10, 2006, Cao, Draft Op. Guidelines With D.Hunter Margin Notes, Cao

CAO General 1999-Present

No abstract provided.


Aug 1, 2006, Ifc, Draft Ehs Guidelines For Aquaculture, Ifc Aug 2006

Aug 1, 2006, Ifc, Draft Ehs Guidelines For Aquaculture, Ifc

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


May 2006, W. Van Winklin, Cao, Overview Of Retrospective Analysis Of Cao Effectiveness, Powerpoint, Warren Van Wicklin, Cao May 2006

May 2006, W. Van Winklin, Cao, Overview Of Retrospective Analysis Of Cao Effectiveness, Powerpoint, Warren Van Wicklin, Cao

CAO General 1999-Present

No abstract provided.


May 3, 2006, Forest Peoples Program, Preliminary Assessment Of Ifc's New Safeguard Framework, Forest People Program May 2006

May 3, 2006, Forest Peoples Program, Preliminary Assessment Of Ifc's New Safeguard Framework, Forest People Program

IFC E&S Performance Standards

No abstract provided.


May, 2006, Cao- Strategic Planning Retreat, Advisors Group Meeting Draft Agenda, Cao May 2006

May, 2006, Cao- Strategic Planning Retreat, Advisors Group Meeting Draft Agenda, Cao

CAO General 1999-Present

No abstract provided.