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Cardozo Law Review

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Articles 31 - 60 of 223

Full-Text Articles in Legal History

Threshold Liberty, Dawinder S. Sidhu Dec 2015

Threshold Liberty, Dawinder S. Sidhu

Cardozo Law Review

The Supreme Court's Thirteenth Amendment precedent is no longer sustainable. For starters, that precedent - which holds that the Amendment prohibits the "badges and incidents" of slavery, and that Congress has the power to "rationally" determine what constitutes a "badge or incident" of slavery - raises serious federalism and separation of powers concerns. To make matters worse, the Court itself has recently restricted the enforcement provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment (in City of Boerne v. Flores) and Fifteenth Amendment (in Shelby County v. Holder), rendering the generous bounds of the Thirteenth Amendment enforcement power an outlier among the …


Essays In Response To Michael Waldman's The Second Amendment: A Biography: Introduction, Adam Riff Dec 2015

Essays In Response To Michael Waldman's The Second Amendment: A Biography: Introduction, Adam Riff

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Can The Quill Be Mightier Than The Uzi?: History "Lite," "Law Office," And Worse Meets The Second Amendment, Martin S. Flaherty Dec 2015

Can The Quill Be Mightier Than The Uzi?: History "Lite," "Law Office," And Worse Meets The Second Amendment, Martin S. Flaherty

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Living Constitution And The Second Amendment: Poor History, False Originalism, And A Very Confused Court, Paul Finkelman Dec 2015

The Living Constitution And The Second Amendment: Poor History, False Originalism, And A Very Confused Court, Paul Finkelman

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Public Danger, James Dawson Aug 2015

Public Danger, James Dawson

Cardozo Law Review

This Article provides the first account of the term "public danger," which appears in the Grand Jury Clause of the Fifth Amendment. Drawing on historical records from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the Article argues that the proper reading of "public danger" is a broad one. On this theory, "public danger" includes not just impending enemy invasions, but also a host of less serious threats (such as plagues, financial panics, jailbreaks, and natural disasters). This broad reading is supported by constitutional history. In 1789, the first Congress rejected a proposal that would have replaced the phrase "public danger" in the …


Defining "Navigability": Balancing State-Court Flexibility And Private Rights In Waterways, Maureen E. Brady Apr 2015

Defining "Navigability": Balancing State-Court Flexibility And Private Rights In Waterways, Maureen E. Brady

Cardozo Law Review

Over the course of American history, state courts have eliminated property rights in waterways through a quirk of public trust law: declaring the water in question to be "navigable" makes it public property, while declaring it "non-navigable" leaves the water subject to private control. The historical record is flooded with examples of these declarations by state courts. While some navigability rulings have protected public rights in waters against irrational private claims, others have abused this peculiarity to seize private property to placate irate, and even violent, interest groups.

The scope of this authority to craft navigability doctrine - especially whether …


Unintended Consequences: The Posse Comitatus Act In The Modern Era, Mark P. Nevitt Oct 2014

Unintended Consequences: The Posse Comitatus Act In The Modern Era, Mark P. Nevitt

Cardozo Law Review

America was born in revolution. Outraged at numerous abuses by the British crown - to include the conduct of British soldiers in the colonists' daily lives - Americans declared their independence, creating a new republic with deep suspicions of a standing army. These suspicions were intensely debated at the time of the nation's formation and enshrined in the Constitution. But congressional limitations on the role of the military in day-to-day affairs would have to wait. This did not occur until after the Civil War when Southern congressmen successfully coopted the framers' earlier concerns of a standing army and passed a …


Employer Perceptions Of Trans Women's Sex And Behavior In Title Vii Sex Stereotyping Claims: The Case For Reading Price Waterhouse V. Hopkins As A Blanket Prohibition Of Gender Policing By Employers, Alexandra Fiona Mcspedon Aug 2014

Employer Perceptions Of Trans Women's Sex And Behavior In Title Vii Sex Stereotyping Claims: The Case For Reading Price Waterhouse V. Hopkins As A Blanket Prohibition Of Gender Policing By Employers, Alexandra Fiona Mcspedon

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Infringement Continuum, Bernard Chao Apr 2014

The Infringement Continuum, Bernard Chao

Cardozo Law Review

For many years, patent law has struggled with the issue of permissible claim scope. A patent's specification and its claims often suffer from a surprising disconnect. The specification generally describes an invention in terms of one or more specific implementations, suggesting a relatively narrow invention. But claims are drafted far more broadly. They frequently encompass unforeseen variations and even cover after-arising technology.

Although there are numerous existing doctrines that try to prevent claims from straying too far from their specification, these doctrines offer binary outcomes ill suited for patent law. Under these doctrines, as a claim encompasses subject matter further …


Constitutionalism Ancient And Early Modern: The Contributions Of Roman Law, Canon Law, And English Common Law, Janelle Greenberg, Michael J. Sechler Feb 2013

Constitutionalism Ancient And Early Modern: The Contributions Of Roman Law, Canon Law, And English Common Law, Janelle Greenberg, Michael J. Sechler

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Precautionary Constitutionalism In Ancient Athens, Adriaan Lanni, Adrian Vermeule Feb 2013

Precautionary Constitutionalism In Ancient Athens, Adriaan Lanni, Adrian Vermeule

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Tyrant-Killing Legislation And The Political Foundation Of Ancient Greek Democracy, David A. Teegarden Feb 2013

Tyrant-Killing Legislation And The Political Foundation Of Ancient Greek Democracy, David A. Teegarden

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Origins And Import Of Republican Constitutionalism, Clifford Ando Feb 2013

The Origins And Import Of Republican Constitutionalism, Clifford Ando

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Roman Roots For An Imperial Presidency: Revisiting Clinton Rossiter's 1948 Constitutional Dictatorship: Crisis Government In The Modern Democracies, David Rudenstine Feb 2013

Roman Roots For An Imperial Presidency: Revisiting Clinton Rossiter's 1948 Constitutional Dictatorship: Crisis Government In The Modern Democracies, David Rudenstine

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Short History Of "Intellectual Property" In Relation To Copyright, Justin Hughes Apr 2012

A Short History Of "Intellectual Property" In Relation To Copyright, Justin Hughes

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Madison's Full Faith And Credit Clause: A Historical Analysis, Charles M. Yablon Oct 2011

Madison's Full Faith And Credit Clause: A Historical Analysis, Charles M. Yablon

Cardozo Law Review

The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) has created a new wave of interest in the Full Faith and Credit Clause and its apparent contradictions. Important recent scholarship has shown that American lawyers in the eighteenth century often viewed the term "full faith and credit" as referring to an evidentiary rule. This interpretation ameliorates, but does not actually resolve, the apparent conflict between the first sentence of the Clause, which seems to create a mandatory rule of sister state deference, and the second sentence of the Clause, which seems to give Congress plenary power to abrogate that rule. Rather than seek …


Paul R. Verkuil, Antonin Scalia Jul 2011

Paul R. Verkuil, Antonin Scalia

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Paul Verkuil As Institution Builder: The Cardozo Story, Matthew Diller Jul 2011

Paul Verkuil As Institution Builder: The Cardozo Story, Matthew Diller

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Paul Verkuil: An Outstanding Scholar In His Spare Time, Richard J. Pierce Jr. Jul 2011

Paul Verkuil: An Outstanding Scholar In His Spare Time, Richard J. Pierce Jr.

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Statutory Time Limits On Judicial Review Of Rules: Verkuil Revisited, Ronald M. Levin Jul 2011

Statutory Time Limits On Judicial Review Of Rules: Verkuil Revisited, Ronald M. Levin

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Paul Verkuil's Projects For The Administrative Conference Of The U.S. 1974-1992, Jeffrey S. Lubbers Jul 2011

Paul Verkuil's Projects For The Administrative Conference Of The U.S. 1974-1992, Jeffrey S. Lubbers

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Rethinking Judicial Review Of Administrative Action: A Nineteenth Century Perspective, Jerry L. Mashaw Jul 2011

Rethinking Judicial Review Of Administrative Action: A Nineteenth Century Perspective, Jerry L. Mashaw

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Conservative Eras In Supreme Court Decision-Making: Employment Division V. Smith, Judicial Restraint, And Neoconservatism, Stephen M. Feldman May 2011

Conservative Eras In Supreme Court Decision-Making: Employment Division V. Smith, Judicial Restraint, And Neoconservatism, Stephen M. Feldman

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Employment Division V. Smith At The Supreme Court: The Justices, The Litigants, And The Doctrinal Discourse, Marci A. Hamilton May 2011

Employment Division V. Smith At The Supreme Court: The Justices, The Litigants, And The Doctrinal Discourse, Marci A. Hamilton

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Employment Division V. Smith: "The Sky That Didn't Fall", David B. Frohnmayer May 2011

Employment Division V. Smith: "The Sky That Didn't Fall", David B. Frohnmayer

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Uniform Test For The Equitable Subrogation Of Mortgages, Sang Jun Yoo May 2011

A Uniform Test For The Equitable Subrogation Of Mortgages, Sang Jun Yoo

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Acontextual Judicial Review, Louis Michael Seidman Mar 2011

Acontextual Judicial Review, Louis Michael Seidman

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Useless Property, Rashmi Dyal-Chand Mar 2011

Useless Property, Rashmi Dyal-Chand

Cardozo Law Review

In his exposition of an economic theory of property rights, Harold Demsetz reinforced a foundational assumption in property law: that private ownership is the best way to harness resources for wealth-building purposes. Implicit in Demsetz's model is the largely undefined belief that private ownership will incentivize appropriate use of the property because such use produces higher exchange value. This Article identifies a blind spot in Demsetz's theory that has largely escaped attention in property law and theory. While fully acknowledging the powerful connection between use and exchange value delineated by Demsetz, it argues that, in disparate markets for new or …


Corporate Prerogative, Race, And Identity Under The Fourteenth Amendment, John A. Powell, Caitlin Watt Jan 2011

Corporate Prerogative, Race, And Identity Under The Fourteenth Amendment, John A. Powell, Caitlin Watt

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Politics As Usual? The Political Question Doctrine In Holocaust Restitution Litigation, Sarah Willig Nov 2010

Politics As Usual? The Political Question Doctrine In Holocaust Restitution Litigation, Sarah Willig

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.