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International Law Commons™

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1995

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Articles 91 - 120 of 511

Full-Text Articles in International Law

Can Mercosur Accede To Nafta? A Legal Perspective, Ana Maria De Aguinis Apr 1995

Can Mercosur Accede To Nafta? A Legal Perspective, Ana Maria De Aguinis

Connecticut Journal of International Law

This article considers whether the Mercado Comiin del Sur (MERCOSUR, made up of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay) can join the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). This will be done from a predominately legal focus, and from the perspective of MERCOSUR. Part I contains a description of MERCOSUR, including the current state of progress and evaluation. Part II considers relations between MERCOSUR and ALADI with a view toward insertion into NAFTA and other regional integration plans. Part III draws comparisons between MERCOSUR and NAFTA from both a legal perspective and an economic one. Part IV looks at the possibilities …


Nafta One Year Later: Are The Cups Half Empty Or Half Full?, Roberto P. Aponte-Toro Apr 1995

Nafta One Year Later: Are The Cups Half Empty Or Half Full?, Roberto P. Aponte-Toro

Connecticut Journal of International Law

n January 1, 1994, after intense and fractious debates, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) finally went into effect.' By the end of that year, President Clinton, presiding over what many considered the high point of his presidential career to date, had already convened a Latin American Summit Conference in Miami. That conference approved a blueprint for further steps in trade liberalization in the re2 gion. At least outwardly, free trade seemed to be enjoying excellent health. Trade liberalization was making a relatively swift entrance into the lifeblood of the continent. Those were clear, blue sky days over the …


The North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation: A New Frontier In North American Labor Relations, Leonard Bierman, Rafael Gely Apr 1995

The North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation: A New Frontier In North American Labor Relations, Leonard Bierman, Rafael Gely

Connecticut Journal of International Law

During the debate leading to the passage of the North American Free Trade Agreement ("NAFTA"),' a great deal of concern focused on the effect that a trade agreement such as the NAFTA might have on workers' rights.2 As a condition for the ratification of the NAFTA, Congress provided that the treaty would not "enter into force until the three countries enact their own national agreement on labor cooperation."3 In response to this concern, the three signatory countries negotiated the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation ("NAALC" or "Labor Agreement"). 4 The NAALC establishes a formal and elaborate procedure to settle …


The Nafta Labor Accord In Canada: Experience, Prospects, And Alternatives, Ian Robinson Apr 1995

The Nafta Labor Accord In Canada: Experience, Prospects, And Alternatives, Ian Robinson

Connecticut Journal of International Law

The labour "side-deal" (the "Labour Accord)1 to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)2 has an important federalist dimension, found in Annex 46, that applies only to Canada. The scheme outlined in this Annex means that unless the three largest provincial governments--Ontario, Quebec, and British Columbia-choose to participate, the Accord will apply to only a small fraction of the Canadian workforce. The first section of this paper explains how this federal dimension works, and describes which portions of the Canadian workforce are "covered" by the Accord under various scenarios. The second section considers the pros and cons of "opting into" …


The Promotion Of International Labor Standards And Nafta: Retrospect And Prospects, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez Apr 1995

The Promotion Of International Labor Standards And Nafta: Retrospect And Prospects, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez

Connecticut Journal of International Law

The purpose of this paper is to examine the promotion of international labor standards by the United States before and after the move toward hemispheric economic integration epitomized by the NAFTA, a process that is likely to accelerate as a result of the agreements reached by hemispheric leaders during the December 1994 Summit of the Americas. The paper is divided into three parts. Part I reviews efforts on the part of the United States to promote international labor standards through trade and economic legislation. Part II focuses on the NAALC as an instrument to promote labor standards in North America. …


Nafta's North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation: The Present And The Future, Betty Southard Murphy Apr 1995

Nafta's North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation: The Present And The Future, Betty Southard Murphy

Connecticut Journal of International Law

The North American Free Trade Agreement ("NAFTA") and its companion treaty, the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation ("NAALC") increased trade among the signatories. The issue now is whether NAFTA and the side Agreement will or should expand to a hemisphere-wide free trade zone in the Americas. The second issue is whether the failure to include any worker rights provision in the World Trade Organization weakened the position of the United States in linking special trade benefits to internationally recognized worker rights such as those set forth in the NAALC.


The Treatment Of Labor And Environmental Issues In Future Western Hemisphere Trade Liberalization Efforts, Robert F. Housman Apr 1995

The Treatment Of Labor And Environmental Issues In Future Western Hemisphere Trade Liberalization Efforts, Robert F. Housman

Connecticut Journal of International Law

Part I of this article provides an overview of the accession provisions of the relevant NAFTA package agreements, the legal backdrop for this debate. Part II provides a brief description of how the NAFTA package deals with labor and environmental issues, and discusses the debate over how these issues should be handled in future hemispheric trade liberalization efforts. Part III lays out the three general approaches that have been proposed for dealing with these issues: the NAFTA Package Approach,'0 the NAFTA Clean Approach," and the NAFTA Plus Approach. 2 This Part explains the pros and cons of each of these …


Legal Solutions Vs. Environmental Realities: The Case Of The United States-Mexico Border Region, Irasema Coronado Apr 1995

Legal Solutions Vs. Environmental Realities: The Case Of The United States-Mexico Border Region, Irasema Coronado

Connecticut Journal of International Law

This paper will address how environmental realities defy centralized government efforts which are legalistic in nature in this region, especially in the community of Ambos Nogales. The paper also addresses how the inconsistencies found in legal solutions, agreements such as NAFTA, plans elaborated by the EPA and a statute passed by the State of Arizona, The Arizona Groundwater Management Act, 2 affect this binational community. The environmental realities of the border environment require immediate and binational attention at the local government and grass root level in order to be effective. The twin cities of Nogales, Arizona and Nogales, Sonora, known …


Symposium: Nafta At Age One: A Blueprint For Hemispheric Integration? Apr 1995

Symposium: Nafta At Age One: A Blueprint For Hemispheric Integration?

Connecticut Journal of International Law

On March 16-17, 1995, the University of Connecticut School of Law, the Connecticut Journal of International Law, and the University of Puerto Rico co-sponsored a symposium entitled NAFTA at Age One: A Blueprint for Hemispheric Integration? The Journal is proud to publish many of the papers that were presented at this exciting event. Scheduling difficulties prevented the inclusion of several others, but we plan to publish them in future issues of the Journal.


Addressing Environmental Concerns Regarding Chilean Accession To Nafta, Joseph G. Block, Andrew R. Herrup Apr 1995

Addressing Environmental Concerns Regarding Chilean Accession To Nafta, Joseph G. Block, Andrew R. Herrup

Connecticut Journal of International Law

This Article first addresses the differing Democratic and Republican approaches to trade and the environment. The Article traces the history and support for such positions and identifies their significance for the Chilean negotiations. The Article reviews how such positions were addressed in the NAFTA negotiations and in the debate concerning the Clinton Administration's proposal for extension of fast-track negotiating authority, 2 which held up submission of the GATT implementing legislation for several months and ultimately failed. The Article asserts that both sides focus too heavily on ideological issues without addressing the current realities of trade negotiations. Both sides need to …


Litigation In The U.S. And In The Civil Law System: What Can We Learn From Each Other?, James Maxeiner Mar 1995

Litigation In The U.S. And In The Civil Law System: What Can We Learn From Each Other?, James Maxeiner

All Faculty Scholarship

Discusses the lack of American interest in learning about foreign civil procedure. Considers points where America might benefit from foreign experiences. Suggests significant differences in procedure can be attributed to emphasis on day-in-court thinking over reasoned decision thinking.


The Role Of The United Nations In The Maintenance Of Peace Before And After The Year Two Thousand, Gabriel M. Wilner, Karri Palmetier, Richard Bilder, Jordan Paust, Larry D. Johnson, William Clontz, Louis B. Sohn, Frederic Kirgis, Danilo Türk, Josef Rohlik, T.P. Sreenivasan, John A. Macinnis, Raymond Sommereyns, Winston Tubman, Ramu Damodaran, Sean Murphy Mar 1995

The Role Of The United Nations In The Maintenance Of Peace Before And After The Year Two Thousand, Gabriel M. Wilner, Karri Palmetier, Richard Bilder, Jordan Paust, Larry D. Johnson, William Clontz, Louis B. Sohn, Frederic Kirgis, Danilo Türk, Josef Rohlik, T.P. Sreenivasan, John A. Macinnis, Raymond Sommereyns, Winston Tubman, Ramu Damodaran, Sean Murphy

Conferences and Symposia to 2010

Two-day conference on United Nations held at the University of Georgia School of Law on March 3 and 4, 1995. The conference consisted of three panels ("United States attitudes on the role of the United Nations regarding the maintenance and the restoration of peace," "Global attitudes on the role of the United Nations on the maintenance and restoration of peace," and "The role of the United Nations with respect to the means for accomplishing the maintenance and restoration of peace"). Included dinner remarks by Louis B. Sohn.


Some Observations On United States And Mexican Corporate Law, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio Mar 1995

Some Observations On United States And Mexican Corporate Law, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


The Regulation Of Solid Fuels And Mining In Mexico, Abdon Hernandez Mar 1995

The Regulation Of Solid Fuels And Mining In Mexico, Abdon Hernandez

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Electric Energy Legal And Regulatory Structure In Mexico And Opportunities After Nafta, William D. Degrandis, Michael L. Owen Mar 1995

Electric Energy Legal And Regulatory Structure In Mexico And Opportunities After Nafta, William D. Degrandis, Michael L. Owen

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Panel Discussion: Energy Regulation In Mexico, Ewell E. Murphy Jr., Miguel Jauregui Rojas, William D. Degrandis, Abdon Hernandez Mar 1995

Panel Discussion: Energy Regulation In Mexico, Ewell E. Murphy Jr., Miguel Jauregui Rojas, William D. Degrandis, Abdon Hernandez

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


The Institutional Framework Of The North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez Mar 1995

The Institutional Framework Of The North American Agreement On Labor Cooperation, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


The First Nafta Cases: A New International Labor Rights Regime Takes Shape, Lance A. Compa Mar 1995

The First Nafta Cases: A New International Labor Rights Regime Takes Shape, Lance A. Compa

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Panel Discussion: The Challenges And Opportunities Under The Nafta Labor Cooperation Agreement, James F. Smith, Lance A. Compa, Robert E. Herzstein, Michael J. O'Neill, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez Mar 1995

Panel Discussion: The Challenges And Opportunities Under The Nafta Labor Cooperation Agreement, James F. Smith, Lance A. Compa, Robert E. Herzstein, Michael J. O'Neill, Jorge F. Perez-Lopez

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Panel Discussion: A Hypothetical Problem On Securities Law, Michael W. Gordon, Robert L. Kimball, Andres V. Gil, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio Mar 1995

Panel Discussion: A Hypothetical Problem On Securities Law, Michael W. Gordon, Robert L. Kimball, Andres V. Gil, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Back To The Future? The Prospects For State Monopoly In Hydrocarbons And Electric Power Under Article 27 Of The Mexican Constitution, Ewell E. Murphy Jr. Mar 1995

Back To The Future? The Prospects For State Monopoly In Hydrocarbons And Electric Power Under Article 27 Of The Mexican Constitution, Ewell E. Murphy Jr.

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Panel Discussion: Securities Law Questions And Comments On The Comparison Of Corporate And Securities Laws In Mexico And The United States, John M. Stephenson Jr., Robert L. Kimball, Andres V. Gil, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio Mar 1995

Panel Discussion: Securities Law Questions And Comments On The Comparison Of Corporate And Securities Laws In Mexico And The United States, John M. Stephenson Jr., Robert L. Kimball, Andres V. Gil, Ignacio Gomez-Palacio

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Legal Duties And Responsibilities Of Corporate Directors And Controlling Persons Of U.S. Publicly-Owned Companies, Andres V. Gil Mar 1995

Legal Duties And Responsibilities Of Corporate Directors And Controlling Persons Of U.S. Publicly-Owned Companies, Andres V. Gil

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, United States-Mexico Law Journal Mar 1995

Front Matter, United States-Mexico Law Journal

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Masthead, United States-Mexico Law Journal Mar 1995

Masthead, United States-Mexico Law Journal

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Democracy And Pluralism: A Critique Of The Rationalist Approach, Chantal Mouffe Mar 1995

Democracy And Pluralism: A Critique Of The Rationalist Approach, Chantal Mouffe

Cardozo Law Review

In recent decades, categories like ,"human nature," "universal reason," and "rational autonomous subject" increasingly have been questioned. From different standpoints, a variety of thinkers have criticized the ideas of a universal human nature, of a universal canon of rationality through which that human nature could be known, as well as the possibility of an unconditional universal truth. Such a critique of Enlightenment's universalism and rationalism, which is sometimes referred to as "postmodernism," has been presented by some authors, for example, Jirgen Habermas, as constituting a threat to the modem democratic project. They consider that the link existing between the democratic …


Editorial Notes, Rafael V. Baca, Carlos V. Quinones Mar 1995

Editorial Notes, Rafael V. Baca, Carlos V. Quinones

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Administration Of Justice In Mexico: What Does The Future Hold, Rafael Estrada Samano Mar 1995

Administration Of Justice In Mexico: What Does The Future Hold, Rafael Estrada Samano

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


Panel Discussion: A Hypothetical Problem On Energy Development In Mexico, Michael W. Gordon, Miguel Jauregui Rojas, William D. Degrandis, Abdon Hernandez, Suedeen G. Kelly, William M. Wilson Jr. Mar 1995

Panel Discussion: A Hypothetical Problem On Energy Development In Mexico, Michael W. Gordon, Miguel Jauregui Rojas, William D. Degrandis, Abdon Hernandez, Suedeen G. Kelly, William M. Wilson Jr.

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.


The Labor Cooperation Agreement Among Mexico, Canada And The United States: Its Negotiation And Prospects, Robert E. Herzstein Mar 1995

The Labor Cooperation Agreement Among Mexico, Canada And The United States: Its Negotiation And Prospects, Robert E. Herzstein

United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)

No abstract provided.