Family Law Commons^™

Tutela Processual Do Menor (Procedural Guardianship Of The Minor), Roberto Rosas

Faculty Articles

SUMMARY: I. ACTIVE AND PASSIVE CAPACITY OF THE SMALLEST. II. DEFENSE OF THE SMALLEST. III. THE INTEGRATION OF THE MINOR IN THE SOCIETY: ADOPTION AND LEGITIMATION OF ADOPTION.

Department Of Health And Rehabilitative Services V. Herzog, 317 So. 2d 865 (Fla. 2d Dist. Ct. App. 1975), M. Catherine Lannon

Florida State University Law Review

Constitutional Law- ADOPTION- FATHER OF AN ILLEGITIMATE CHILD IS NOT NECESSARILY ENTITLED TO NOTICE IN ADOPTION PROCEEDINGS.

Development And Expansion Of New York's Permanent Neglect Statute, Joseph R. Carrieri

Fordham Urban Law Journal

Since the early 1970s the well-being of foster children has been the subject of increased attention. Legislation has advanced the protection of the foster child, while the courts have begun to emphasize the child's best interests in determining whether parental rights to custody should be terminated and the child freed for adoption. Early decisions had stressed the rights of the natural parents, often to the exclusion of the child's welfare. Recent legislation and judicial decisions indicate that parental rights will be terminated where the best interests of the child so require. Recent decisions and statutes have clarified the rights of …

Artificial Insemination - A Model Statute, Leonard G. Kamlet

Cleveland State Law Review

The increasing incidence of artificial inseminations in the fifties and sixties resulted in a profusion of commentary devoted to the significance of the procedure. Characteristic of the motivations of many writers were the moral, psychological, and social implications of the technique. In contrast, the creative legal response was limited. Paralleling the stagnation of judicial and legislative action in most states, the number of commentators addressing the issue in recent years has been minimal. This comment hopes to focus the attention of legislators on the need to clarify the morass surrounding artificial insemination.

Adopted Children In Pennsylvania: A Class Without A Clause, Bruce M. Dolfman, James Charles Schwartzman

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.

Adoption Laws Of Ohio: A Critical And Comparative Study, William K. Yost

Cleveland State Law Review

Adoption has been defined as "The act by which the relations of paternity and affiliation are recognized as legally existing between persons not so related."' However, the result of adoption is the creation of a status, that of parent and child, and not of a contractual obligation. In this respect it is similar to marriage. A study of adoption perforce requires an examination of the practice and the law involved in the placement of children for adoption, the termination of the rights and obligation of the natural parents, the procedures of adoption in the courts and the legal effect of …

Independent Adoption: The Case For The Gray Market, Daniel G. Grove

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.

Equal Protection For The Illegitimate, Harry D. Krause

Michigan Law Review

In our time the general constitutional phrase promising equal protection has become specific law. It has been used to invalidate many state statutes which discriminated on the basis of race or other arbitrary criteria. Definite rules have been developed for this process of invalidation. These rules will be applied below to state and federal legislation that favors the legitimate child and discriminates against the illegitimate in matters of inheritance rights, rights of support, rights of name and custody, and social welfare. The question that will be asked is whether state and federal legislation may constitutionally discriminate between children on the …

Dispensing With Parental Consent In Indiana Adoption Proceedings

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Adoption - Where The Mother Of An Illegitimate Child Refuses To Permit The Natural Father To Legitimate The Child He Has The Right Of "First Refusal" And His Consent To The Adoption Of The Child By Strangers Is Unnecessary; The Mother's Consent Is Sufficient Relinquishment To Authorize The Court To Enter A Decree Of Adoption. In The Matter Of Adoption Of Irby (Cal. App. 1964), Edward J. Leavitt

San Diego Law Review

This recent case discusses In the Matter of Adoption of Irby, (Cal. App. 1964).

Domestic Relations -- 1963 Tennessee Survey, T. A. Smedley

Vanderbilt Law Review

During 1963, the Tennessee Supreme and Appellate Courts faced a wide variety of problems in the domestic relations field, but handed down no decisions of outstanding significance. The legislature made several minor revisions in relevant statutes, one of which may prove to be a rather important change in this state's divorce law.

Kentucky Law Relating To The Placement Of Children For Adoption, Lynn T. Mitchell

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Foreword: Student Symposium On The Child And The Law, Dan Hopson Jr.

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Domestic Relations -- 1961 Tennessee Survey, William J. Harbison

Vanderbilt Law Review

In the case of In re Van Huss' Petition' the Tennessee Supreme Court denied an adoption under a literal interpretation of the residence requirements inserted into the adoption statutes in 1959. Under the 1959 statutes, although the petitioners in adoption proceedings were not required to make Tennessee their legal residence, they were required to "have lived, maintained a home and been physically present in Tennessee, or on federal territory within the boundaries of Tennessee for one (1) year next preceding the filing of the petition .... -

In the Van Huss case the petitioning husband met all of the other …

Abstracts Of Recent Cases, Robert Glenn Lilly Jr.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.

Family Law (Survey Of Kansas Law), Dan Hopson, John W. Brand Jr.

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Some Problems Relating To Adoptions In West Virginia And Recommended Changes, William O. Morris

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.

Domestic Relations -- 1960 Tennessee Survey, William J. Harbison

Vanderbilt Law Review

Domestic Relations--1960 Tennessee Survey

I. Adoption of Children

II. Persons in Loco Parentis

III. Divorce, Alimony and Counsel Fees

1. Venue

2. Jurisdiction

3. Cancellation of Decree

4. Alimony and Counsel Fees

(a) Discretion To Deny Alimony

(b) In Solido--In Futuro

(c) Duty To Pay Counsel Fees

(d) Court Alteration of Support Agreement

(e) Attachment of Property-Non-Residents

5. Jointly-owned Property

IV. Family Immunity in Tort

V. Tenancy by Tenancy by the Entireties

Domestic Relations--1959 Tennessee Survey, William J. Harbison

Vanderbilt Law Review

In the case of In re Matthews, the supreme court once more was called upon to construe the adoption statutes and to determine the relationship between the juvenile court and a court in which adoption proceedings are pending. In this same case, the court had earlier held that jurisdiction of juvenile courts to declare children abandoned is not exclusive and that in adoption proceedings a chancery court may determine whether there has been an abandonment of the child proposed to be adopted. The supreme court had remanded the case to the chancery court. In that court, the Department of Public …

Domestic Relations -- 1958 Tennessee Survey, William J. Harbison

Vanderbilt Law Review

Three cases during the survey period dealt directly or indirectly with the subject of adoptions.

In two cases which were discussed in the 1957 survey,' petitions for the adoption of two children were denied because of domestic difficulties in the home of the petitioning parents. The children were ordered to be placed in custody of the State Welfare Department. The foster mother, however, did not comply with this order promptly and was adjudged in contempt by the trial court where her petitions had been filed. The supreme court affirmed the contempt decree in a recently reported case.

The Conflict Of Laws: A Comparative Study, Second Edition. Volume One. Introduction: Family Law, Ernst Rabel

Michigan Legal Studies Series

This volume, the first in Ernst Rabel's monumental comparative treatise on the conflict of laws, was initially published in 1945. Since then three additional volumes have been added, completing the survey of the systems of conflicts law as originally contemplated. Meanwhile, the first edition of the first two volumes has been exhausted for some time, and the literature of conflicts law has substantially increased, reflecting the new developments that have taken place since 1945. Accordingly, plans for a new edition of the first two volumes were discussed with the author before his death on September 7, I955, and were approved …

Family Law (Survey Of Kansas Law), Dan Hopson Jr.

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Adopted Child's Right Of Inheritance From The Natural Parents, John R. Murphy Jr.

Cleveland State Law Review

Ohio's adoption statutes have always been under the close scrutiny of the courts, the legislatures and society. Their main purpose is to promote the welfare of adopted children, as well as to protect them. However, in their zeal to create a close relationship between the child and the adopting parent, the legislatures of several states, including Ohio, have attempted to sever the connection of blood relationship, in favor of the adopting parents. In the process they sometimes have cut off the right of inheritance between the child and the natural parent. A review of several recent cases indicates that this …

Family Law (Survey Of Kansas Law), Dan Hopson Jr.

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Descent And Distribution - Intestate Succession From An Adopted Child - Who Aim His "Brothers And Sisters", Jack G. Armstrong

Michigan Law Review

Decedent had never married and was predeceased by his natural and adopted parents. The California statute provided that in such a case his property would go to his brothers and sisters. Appellant, the natural daughter of decedent's adopted parents, contended that she was his sole heir under this statute, while respondent, decedent's natural brother, argued that the term ''brothers and sisters" meant blood relatives. The superior court applied the common meaning of the words brothers and sisters and held that appellant was not such a person. On appeal, held, reversed. Since the entire pattern of the California code indicates …

Family Law (Survey Of Kansas Law), Dan Hopson Jr.

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

Religious Factors In Adoption

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Adoption--Requirement Of Consent Of Natural Parent, P. Joan Skaggs

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Adoption In Virginia, Donald H. Sandie

William and Mary Review of Virginia Law

No abstract provided.

Changes Made By The New Adoption Law, John S. Strahorn Jr.

Maryland Law Review

No abstract provided.