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Environmental Law Commons

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1996

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Articles 331 - 360 of 366

Full-Text Articles in Environmental Law

The Flow Control Of Solid Waste And The Commerce Clause: Carbone And Its Progeny, John Turner Jan 1996

The Flow Control Of Solid Waste And The Commerce Clause: Carbone And Its Progeny, John Turner

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


Critically Acclaimed But Not Critically Followed - The Inapplicability Of The National Environmental Policy Act To Federal Agency Actions: Douglas County V. Babbitt, Melaney Payne Jan 1996

Critically Acclaimed But Not Critically Followed - The Inapplicability Of The National Environmental Policy Act To Federal Agency Actions: Douglas County V. Babbitt, Melaney Payne

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


Esa Gives A Hoot About The Owl: Forest Conservation Council V. Rosboro Lumber Co., Maryjo Wlazlo Jan 1996

Esa Gives A Hoot About The Owl: Forest Conservation Council V. Rosboro Lumber Co., Maryjo Wlazlo

Villanova Environmental Law Journal (1991 - )

No abstract provided.


The Mescalero Apache Indians And Monitored Retrievable Storage Of Spent Nuclear Fuel: A Study In Environmental Ethics, Noah M. Sachs Jan 1996

The Mescalero Apache Indians And Monitored Retrievable Storage Of Spent Nuclear Fuel: A Study In Environmental Ethics, Noah M. Sachs

Law Faculty Publications

The proposal of the Mescalero Apache Indians of New Mexico to host a nuclear waste storage facility raised difficult questions about political sovereignty, environmental justice, and democratic consent. While the proposal had numerous drawbacks and deserved to be opposed, many of the arguments used against it were conceptually flawed and paternalistic. Arguments decrying bribery of a poor community were particularly weak, while those criticizing targeting of Indian tribes by the United States government and coercion of tribal members by the Mescalero leadership had more merit. The core ethical arguments should be separated from the rhetoric so that policy makers, Native …


The Presumption Of Innocence: Patching The Tattered Cloak After Maryland V. Craig., Ralph H. Kohlmann Jan 1996

The Presumption Of Innocence: Patching The Tattered Cloak After Maryland V. Craig., Ralph H. Kohlmann

St. Mary's Law Journal

Over one hundred years ago, the United States Supreme Court recognized the importance of the presumption of innocence in a criminal justice system which is based on due process. The Court declared the presumption of innocence is “the undoubted law, axiomatic, and elementary, and its enforcements lies at the foundation … of our criminal law.” The Court’s changing view of the Sixth Amendment’s Confrontation Clause is the most recent contribution to the reduction in the practical value of the presumption of innocence. In Maryland v. Craig, the Court decided that while face-to-face confrontation forms the core of values furthered in …


Intellectual Property Pirates: Congress Raises The Stakes In The Modern Battle To Protect Copyrights And Safeguard The United States Economy Comment., Timothy D. Howell Jan 1996

Intellectual Property Pirates: Congress Raises The Stakes In The Modern Battle To Protect Copyrights And Safeguard The United States Economy Comment., Timothy D. Howell

St. Mary's Law Journal

Intellectual property pirates menace the industry by hijacking audio recordings, movies, television broadcasts, and software—posing an economic threat and accounting for billions of dollars in losses annually. This Comment examines legislative attempts to combat information piracy through criminalization of copyright infringement—focusing on the proposed Criminal Copyright Improvement Act of 1995 (Improvement Act). The Improvement Act contemplates expansion of criminal copyright infringement law, attempting to close the legal “loophole” exposed by United States v. LaMacchia, and providing a more effective means for deterring copyright piracy. Part II of this Comment provides a historical overview of United States copyright laws and introduces …


Speaking The Language Of Exclusion: How Equal Protection And Fundamental Rights Analyses Permit Language Discrimination Comment., Donna F. Coltharp Jan 1996

Speaking The Language Of Exclusion: How Equal Protection And Fundamental Rights Analyses Permit Language Discrimination Comment., Donna F. Coltharp

St. Mary's Law Journal

In the summer of 1995, the en banc Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in Flores v. State upheld a lower court’s ruling to give a drunk-driving (DWI) offender a year in prison as opposed to probation. The trial judge denied the defendant probation due to his inability to speak English. The county in which the defendant was arrested and convicted did not provide a DWI rehabilitation program in Spanish, leading the judge to determine the defendant would not benefit from probation. In his appeal, Mr. Flores claimed the lower court violated his equal protection and due process rights under the …


Fusing Economic And Environmental Policy: The Need For Framework Laws In The United States And Argentina, John R. Nolon Jan 1996

Fusing Economic And Environmental Policy: The Need For Framework Laws In The United States And Argentina, John R. Nolon

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

In an effort to discover the best legal strategies to respond to these new challenges, seminars were conducted among experts in economic development and environmental protection in both the United States and Argentina. The observations and recommendations of these experts have been summarized and published and will be referenced as appropriate. This article attempts to synthesize what was learned in these two seminars, the research conducted in preparation for them, and the ongoing discussion among the participants. It begins with a summary of the forces in both countries that call for a change in the legal system, shows how these …


The National Land Use Policy Act, John R. Nolon Jan 1996

The National Land Use Policy Act, John R. Nolon

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

Professor Miller talked about a particular road that we traveled beginning in the 1970s. Professor Robinson discussed a different road that we traveled when we adopted the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in 1969. I would like to talk about the road not traveled, a road that led in the direction that Professor Miller just charted. We considered a different more comprehensive approach in the early 1970s when our national environmental policies were being formed. The time may be right to reconsider what we then narrowly rejected, both here and in Argentina.


Front Matter, Colorado Journal Of International Environmental Law And Policy Jan 1996

Front Matter, Colorado Journal Of International Environmental Law And Policy

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Colorado Journal Of International Environmental Law And Policy Jan 1996

Table Of Contents, Colorado Journal Of International Environmental Law And Policy

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Plants And Politics: The International Legal Regime Concerning Biotechnology And Biodiversity, Klaus Bosselmann Jan 1996

Plants And Politics: The International Legal Regime Concerning Biotechnology And Biodiversity, Klaus Bosselmann

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Song Of The Dodo: Island Biogeography In An Age Of Extinctions, By David Quammen, Andrew C. Mergen Jan 1996

The Song Of The Dodo: Island Biogeography In An Age Of Extinctions, By David Quammen, Andrew C. Mergen

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The European Union's Steel Leghold Trap Ban: Animal Cruelty Legislation In Conflict With International Trade, Gillian Dale Jan 1996

The European Union's Steel Leghold Trap Ban: Animal Cruelty Legislation In Conflict With International Trade, Gillian Dale

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Taking It To The Streets: Western European And American Sustainable Transportation Policy And The Prospects For Community-Level Change, Clay Fong Jan 1996

Taking It To The Streets: Western European And American Sustainable Transportation Policy And The Prospects For Community-Level Change, Clay Fong

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Jan 1996

Table Of Contents

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The United Nations System-Wide Special Initiative On Africa: A Global Partnership For Regional Sustainable Development, Dan B. Ogolla Jan 1996

The United Nations System-Wide Special Initiative On Africa: A Global Partnership For Regional Sustainable Development, Dan B. Ogolla

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Land Use: United Nations Treaty To Combat Desertification Enters Into Force, Cathy Lee Lazar Jan 1996

Land Use: United Nations Treaty To Combat Desertification Enters Into Force, Cathy Lee Lazar

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Hazardous Materials, J. Andrew Lawson Jan 1996

Hazardous Materials, J. Andrew Lawson

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Applying The Park City Principles To The Endangered Species Act, Mark Squillace Jan 1996

Applying The Park City Principles To The Endangered Species Act, Mark Squillace

Publications

No abstract provided.


Malpractice And Environmental Law: Should Environmental Law "Specialists" Be Worried?, J.B. Ruhl Jan 1996

Malpractice And Environmental Law: Should Environmental Law "Specialists" Be Worried?, J.B. Ruhl

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

This article examines the field of environmental law as a potential minefield for malpractice claims given its complex and dynamic nature. The article outlines principles for malpractice law applied to environmental law, based on malpractice principles applied in the tax and patent fields.


The Missing Chinese Environmental Law Statutory Interpretation Cases, John Copeland Nagle Jan 1996

The Missing Chinese Environmental Law Statutory Interpretation Cases, John Copeland Nagle

Journal Articles

Environmental law and theories of statutory interpretation have developed side by side in the United States during the past twenty-five years. Many of the leading environmental law cases are also statutory interpretation cases. China is different. China has enacted many environmental statutes, often patterned after foreign laws such as those in the United States, but there are no Chinese environmental law statutory interpretation cases.

This article examines why there are no such cases, and what we may learn from that fact. I am indebted to the work of Professor Stewart, whose engaging article in this symposium issue combines three of …


The Antiwilderness Bias In American Property Law, John G. Sprankling Jan 1996

The Antiwilderness Bias In American Property Law, John G. Sprankling

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


Texas Private Real Property Rights Preservation Act: A Political Solution To The Regulatory Takings Problem Comment., George E. Grimes Jr. Jan 1996

Texas Private Real Property Rights Preservation Act: A Political Solution To The Regulatory Takings Problem Comment., George E. Grimes Jr.

St. Mary's Law Journal

Increasing environmental regulation has resulted in an antiregulation backlash and the growth of a property rights movement. Unable to successfully use the courts to protect private property from diminution in value due to government regulations, property rights advocates have looked to the federal and state legislatures for assistance. This has led to some states and the United States Congress to introduce private property rights protection. This protection generally takes one of two forms. The first requires the government to assess the possible effect on property rights before enacting regulations. The second requires the government to compensate property owners for the …


Changing The Nature Of Corporate Representation: Attorney Liability For Aiding And Abetting The Breach Of Fiduciary Duty Comment., Stanley Pietrusiak Jr. Jan 1996

Changing The Nature Of Corporate Representation: Attorney Liability For Aiding And Abetting The Breach Of Fiduciary Duty Comment., Stanley Pietrusiak Jr.

St. Mary's Law Journal

In 1983, the American Bar Association (ABA) comprehensively defined corporate counsel’s ethical duties in situations where a corporate officer engages in conduct which could substantially harm the organization. In such cases, the nature of the corporate attorney’s duties depends on whether the officer’s conduct is illegal or whether the officer made a policy decision which falls short of illegality. Rule 1.13 of the Model Rules of Professional Conduct imposes the duty on corporate counsel to take steps to stop corporate officers from engaging in illegal conduct which is likely to result in substantial injury to the organization. Conversely, counsel is …


The Habeas Corpus Revolution: A New Role For State Courts., Charles F. Baird Jan 1996

The Habeas Corpus Revolution: A New Role For State Courts., Charles F. Baird

St. Mary's Law Journal

This Article’s purpose is to portray recent changes in the United States Supreme Court’s habeas corpus jurisprudence—limiting the scope of the federal writ while reducing the federal judiciary’s role overseeing the criminal justice systems. Seemingly, the Court gave little thought to whether this reduction in federal oversight should be accompanied by a greater measure of review on the part of state courts. The writ of habeas corpus, often referred to as the Great Writ, is the primary means of enforcing rights guaranteed under the United States Constitution and federal courts are the principal guardians of these rights. While commitment to …


The Anatomy Of Emtala: A Litigator's Guide., Alicia K. Dowdy, Gail N. Friend, Jennifer L. Rangel Jan 1996

The Anatomy Of Emtala: A Litigator's Guide., Alicia K. Dowdy, Gail N. Friend, Jennifer L. Rangel

St. Mary's Law Journal

The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) prohibits hospitals from inappropriately transferring or refusing medical care to persons with emergency medical conditions. EMTALA was passed in response to the practice of “dumping” seriously ill patients from private hospitals into public ones, to ensure all patients receive medical treatment in emergency situations. Plaintiffs have attempted to pursue EMTALA claims against non-hospital defendants, but courts have consistently disallowed such claims under the statute. By limiting the scope of its coverage to hospitals, EMTALA creates a situation unique from ordinary medical malpractice. Although hospitals may be held liable for negligent credentialing …


A Fair Day's Pay For A Fair Day's Work: Time To Raise And Index The Minimum Wage., William P. Quigley Jan 1996

A Fair Day's Pay For A Fair Day's Work: Time To Raise And Index The Minimum Wage., William P. Quigley

St. Mary's Law Journal

Millions of people are working for a living but not receiving a living wage in return for their work. The value of the minimum wage continues to erode, with the Congressional Research Service estimating the minimum wage would have to rise to $6.75 per hour in 1996 to equal the purchasing power it represented in 1978. It is not in the common interest, nor in the interest of justice, for people to work full-time, yet remain mired in poverty. Reforming the minimum wage by raising it and indexing it for inflation is a critical step toward attaining Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s …


Legal Issues Presented By A Pilot International Greenhouse Gas (Ghg) Trading System, Jonathan B. Wiener, Richard B. Stewart, Philippe Sands Jan 1996

Legal Issues Presented By A Pilot International Greenhouse Gas (Ghg) Trading System, Jonathan B. Wiener, Richard B. Stewart, Philippe Sands

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Book Review Of Toxic Debts And The Superfund Dilemma, Ronald H. Rosenberg Jan 1996

Book Review Of Toxic Debts And The Superfund Dilemma, Ronald H. Rosenberg

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.