Dispute Resolution and Arbitration Commons^™

Judicial Review Of Labor Arbitration Awards: Practices, Policies, And Sanctions, Mark Berger

Faculty Works

No abstract provided.

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw (Godwin), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

The grievances which are the subject of this arbitration were filed under the Postal Services Continuation Act, 1991, S.C. 1991, c. 35, which was passed to bring an end to the postal strike of August and September, 1991. The Act directed the employer to continue or resume postal operations, required every employee to continue or resume the duties of his or her employment, extended the relevant collective agreements to July 31, 1993, and provided for the amendment and revision of the collective agreements by compulsory arbitration. Excepted from period of statutory exten­sion of the collective agreements was the period …

Memorial University Of Newfoundland Faculty Association V Memorial University Of Newfoundland, Innis Christie, Rick Mcgaw, Gerard Mcdonald

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties for the period April 1, 1988 - March 31, 1991 in that the Employer is in violation of Article 16 and other relevant articles in not paying Academic Staff Members at their Y-value (salary scale placement) as revised by the Salary Parity Committee. The Union requests compensation for all members who have not been paid in accordance with the Collective Agreement.

At the outset of the hearings prior to the preliminary award in this matter counsel for the parties agree that this arbitration board is properly constituted and properly …

Further Thoughts On Deferral To Private Dispute Resolution Procedures: A Response, Leonard Page, Daniel W. Sherrick

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

We would first like to respond to one aspect of Levy's Article before discussing our proposal. Levy seems to argue as a general matter that "joint committee" determinations should not receive the same deference as arbitral resolutions. After establishing some of the basic analytic parameters in Part I of this Response, we argue in Part II that Levy's distinction between joint committees and arbitral resolutions has no relevance to disputes concerning contractual rights, and is useful only in the context of disputes concerning statutory rights. In Part III, we outline a framework for analyzing internal union review procedures that will …

Deferral To The Intraunion Appellate Process: A Response, Paul Alan Levy

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

In their recent Article on the deferral policy of the National Labor Relations Board (Board or NLRB), two attorneys for the United Auto Workers (UAW), Leonard Page and Daniel W. Sherrick, argue that the Board has adopted "an indefensible double standard" by applying its policy of "deferral to arbitration" only to contractual dispute resolution processes but not to intraunion review procedures. By deferring to intraunion procedures, they contend, the Board would further many of the same policy objectives it now achieves by deferring to arbitration, with the added benefit of advancing the interest in democratic union self-government. Moreover, by drawing …

The Legacy Of Industrial Pluralism: The Tension Between Individual Employment Rights And The New Deal Collective Bargaining System, Katherine V.W. Stone

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw (105-88-00646), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties bearing the expiry date 31-07-89 but kept in force by legislation, and in particular of Article 11.07, in that the Grievor was wrongly refused modified duties and forced to go on sick leave. The Union requests an order that the Grievor be returned to work in accordance with Article 11.07 and that he be granted full redress for all lost rights earnings and benefits, including sick leave credits.

Re St Vincent's Guest House And Cupe, Loc 1082, Innis Christie, M Tynes, Donald H. Mcdougall

Innis Christie Collection

The union alleges that the employer breached the collective agreement between the parties effective January 1, 1989 to December 31, 1990, and in particular art. 13.01, Seniority. The union requests that the grievor be granted the position in question and compensated for any lost income which resulted from the alleged breach.

Re Memorial University Of Newfoundland And Memorial University Of Newfoundland Faculty Assn, Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties in that the Employer is in violation of Article 16 and other relevant articles in not paying Academic Staff Members at their Y-value (salary scale placement) as revised by the Salary Parity Committee. The Union requests compensation for all members of the Union who have not been paid in accordance with the Collective Agreement. At the outset of the hearings in this matter counsel for the parties agreed that this arbitration board is properly constituted and properly seized of this matter, and should remain seized after the issue of …

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw (Burke), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties in respect of the Postal Operations Group (Non-supervisory): Internal Mail Processing and Complementary Postal Services, which expired July 31, 1989 and remains in force pursuant to the Canada Labour Code, and in particular of Article 10, in that the Employer discharged the grievor without just, reasonable or sufficient cause. The Union requests that the grievor be reinstated and reimbursed for any lost rights, benefits or earnings, and that all reports, letters and documents relating to this matter be removed from his personal file.

Drafting The Dispute Resolution Clause, Whitmore Gray

Book Chapters

Providing in a contract for ways to resolve disputes that may arise presents a substantial challenge to the lawyer. In one sense, this is what a lawyer regularly does in contract drafting-anticipating misunderstandings or problems that experience has indicated are likely to arise, and trying to provide clear solutions in advance. When it comes to drafting a specific clause for the resolution of further disputes that may arise, however, many lawyers are at a substantial disadvantage. The task comes at the end of the substantive negotiations. The client does not want to focus on, or draw the other party's attention …

Union Representation Election Reform: Equal Access And The Excelsior Rule, Randall J. White

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Model Uniform Employment Termination Act, National Conference Of Commissioners On Uniform State Laws

Other Publications

The Scope and Program Committee, at its meeting on January 11-12, 1985, recommended to the Executive Committee that it appoint a Committee to draft a Uniform Wrongful Termination Act. The recommendation was based in part on studies indicating that recent judicial modifications in the doctrine of employment at will had created great uncertainty for both employers and employees. (That uncertainty has grown. See infra.) Members of the Scope and Program Committee stressed that uniformity would be desirable because employees might be hired in one state, work in another, and be fired in a third, and that the subject gave the …

The Interplay Of Civil Service And Collective Bargaining Law In Public Sector Employee Discipline Cases, Ann C. Hodges

Law Faculty Publications

This article undertakes such a review with respect to one aspect of the potential conflict between merit systems and collective bargaining- employee discipline and the appeal of discipline decisions. Protection from arbitrary or unjust discipline is a primary motivation for employee unionization. As a result, achieving protection from unjust disciplinary action becomes a fundamental goal of unions in collective bargaining. Public sector unions in the United States are particularly interested in "discipline, grievance procedures and organizational due process"....

Section IV of this article reviews the approaches of the various states that have addressed the issue, analyzing them in light of …

Re Memorial University Of Newfoundland Faculty Association And Memorial University Of Newfoundland, Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties in effect from April 1, 1988 to March 31, 1991 in that the Employer failed to act in accordance with Appendix F, Article 1.5.1 and other articles of the Collective Agreement which are alleged to apply to the grievor.

At the commencement of the hearing counsel agreed that I am properly seized of this matter and that I should remain seized after the issue of this award to deal with any matters arising from its application. They also agreed to waive any time limits, either pre-hearing or post-hearing, in …

Re Canada Post Corp And Canadian Union Of Postal Workers (Mcsweeney), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the collective agreement between the employer and the Letter Carriers Union of Canada bearing the expiry date July 31, 1989, in that the employer terminated the grievor contrary to para. 6 of app. "K" without just cause. The union requests that the grievor be returned to the eligibility list for term employees with the right to exercise his seniority in accordance with app. "K".

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw (N008800005), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

National Union Grievance alleging violation of Article 14.12 of the Collective Agreement between the parties for the Postal Operations Group (Non-Supervisory): Internal Mail Processing and Complementary Postal Services, bearing the expiration date, July 31, 1989, in that the Employer has not "minimized" evening and night work and has not studied the organization of its operations to review evening and night work, taking into account service levels, costs and other relevant factors. The Union requested a declaration that there had been a breach of Article 14.12, an order that the Employer move as much as work as possible from the evening …

Affirmative Action Issues And The Role Of External Law In Labor Arbitration (With L. Stallworth) (Symposium), Martin H. Malin

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Foreword: Labor Arbitration Thirty Years After The Steelworkers Trilogy, (Symposium Editor), Martin H. Malin

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Comparable Worth In Arbitration, Christine D. Ver Ploeg

Faculty Scholarship

In 1992 Minnesota became a pioneer in the arena of equal pay for equal work by enacting the Minnesota Local Government Pay Equity Act/Comparable Worth Law (“CWL”), which allocated nearly $22 million to remedy wage disparities between female dominated and male dominated classes at the state level. Each local government had to determine a new pay level for public employees taking into account whether it was a male or female dominated field. Many of these determinations were challenged by unions basing their challenges on two primary themes: (1) the methodologies used were flawed; (2) the determinations were invalid because the …

The Steelworkers Trilogy In The Public Sector, Ann C. Hodges

Law Faculty Publications

This article will examine the role of the Trilogy principles, including the public policy exception, in judicial enforcement of arbitration agreements in the public sector. First the article will review the applicable law in the private sector regarding judicial arbitration enforcement. Then, the article will discuss the role of the courts in public sector arbitration, concluding that while courts frequently pay lip service to the Trilogy principles, in reality they often fail to apply them. Finally, the article will analyze the arguments for and against application of the deferential Trilogy standards in the public sector in light of the distinctive …

Afterword To Chicago-Kent Law Review, Theodore J. St. Antoine

Articles

A unifying theme of this Symposium is as old and enduring as the common law: when and how can a well-established, successful adjudicative institution be adapted to meet the demands of new and substantially different situations? There have been splendid triumphs of transference, such as Lord Mansfield's appropriation of the law merchant in the eighteenth century as a major building block of modem commercial law. There have also been embarrassing failures, like the abortive effort to transport American labor law concepts en masse into the alien British environment of the early 1970s. The common question confronting the participants in this …

Article Xx Of The Afl-Cio Constitution: Managing And Resolving Inter-Union Disputes, Lea B. Vaughn

Articles

Labor, as embodied by the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), is perceived by many as a monolithic force but, in reality, is composed of a coalition of sometimes competing interests. Not surprisingly, and often raucously, the unions within the AFL-CIO compete for members in both representation and work assignment disputes. Traditional legal doctrine implies that National Labor Relations Board (NLRB or Board) proceedings present the only means to resolve inter-union disputes and that these disputes can be understood solely as legal issues; however, this is not the case. For almost thirty years, the AFL-CIO has …

A Primer On Power Balancing Under The National Labor Relations Act, James B. Zimarowski

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

The focus of this Article is twofold. First, it addresses the substantive power control mechanisms established and regulated by the National Labor Relations Board (Board) and the courts. Second, it examines the power balancing methodology embraced by these dispute resolution forums. This Article takes the position that power balancing analysis designed to achieve the NLRA's multidimensional policies is a more fruitful endeavor than the analysis of economic efficiency or a partisan approach subject to political considerations.

The Post-Expiration Duty To Arbitrate: Disregarding The Nolde Presumption After An Impasse In Negotiations, Brian E. Nuffer

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.

Dispute Resolution Between The General Motors Corporation And The United Automobile Workers, 1970-1982, Theodore J. St. Antoine

Book Chapters

At the end of 1982 the active membership of the United Automobile Workers stood at 1.25 million workers, belonging to about 1,600 local unions in the United States and Canada. There were 1.14 million Americans and 115,000 Canadians. Women accounted for 170,000 memberships in the two countries. A fifth or more of the total may have been retired members. The UAW ranks as the largest manufacturing union, ahead of the United Steelworkers, but behind three unions representing truckers, school teachers, and retail employees. Substantially all the blue-collar workers in the domestic auto industry have been organized, the vast majority by …

Conflict Resolution In Industrial Relations, Theodore J. St. Antoine

Book Chapters

Only about one-fifth of the American labor force is unionized. With certain important exceptions, therefore, no formal machinery exists to resolve the various disputes that arise between a majority of the country's workers and their employers. The exception, which will not be treated in detail in this study, relate to (1) the right to organize into unions, which has been protected in most of the private sector since 1935 by the National Labor Relations Act and in the public sector since the 1960s by federal law and regulation covering U.S. Government employees and by statutes in about thirty states covering …

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw, Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties for the Postal Operations Group (NonSupervisory): Internal Mail Processing and Complementary Postal Services, which expired December 31, 1982 but was extended to September 20, 1984 by Bill C-124, and in particular of Article 33, in that the Employer failed to provide safety footwear to casual employees in the same fashion as it had been provided to regular employees. The Union requested that I declare that the Collective Agreement applied to casual employees in this respect, direct that they be provided with safety footwear and that those who should have …

Re Canada Post Corp And Association Of Postal Officials Of Canada, Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Employee grievance alleging discharge without Just cause contrary to the Collective Agreement between the parties bearing expiry date December 31, 1986 but which, counsel agreed, had been extended and applies to this matter. The Union requested that the grievor be reinstated and reimbursed for all lost pay and benefits and that all documents relating to the discharge be removed from his personal file. At the outset of the hearing the parties agreed that I was properly seized of this matter and should remain seized after the issue of this award to hear evidence relating to the quantum of compensation, if …

Re Canada Post Corp And Cupw (Hogan), Innis Christie

Innis Christie Collection

Union grievance alleging breach of the Collective Agreement between the parties for the Postal Operations Group (Non-Supervisory): Internal Mail Processing and Complementary Postal Services, which expired September 30, 1986, and remains in force pursuant to the Postal Services Continuation Act, 1987, and in particular Article 10, in that the Employer discharged the grievor without just, reasonable or sufficient cause. The Union requests that the grievor be reinstated and compensated for all lost rights, benefits and earnings and that all reports, letters and documents relating to this discharge be removed from his personal file.