Communications Law Commons^™

International Film Co-Production Tax And Subsidy Mechanisms, Margaret Moore

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

International co-production agreements allow two or more countries to jointly produce films and television programming, thereby gaining tax incentives and national production subsidies. Co-production arrangements have resulted in films such as The Crying Game, Damage, and Prospero's Books.

This Article discusses current international co-production issues from the American producer's perspective. The Article is an exercise in global comparison, culminating in a discussion of the Council of Europe's proposal to standardize co-production rules and arrangements.

Researching The Right Of Publicity: A Revised And Comprehensive Bibliography Of Law-Related Materials, Frank G. Houdek

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

No abstract provided.

Remarks: Annual Banquet Of The University Of Pennsylvania Law Review, Roger J. Miner '56

Law Review Addresses

No abstract provided.

The Hard Case Of Broadcast Indecency, Lili Levi

Articles

No abstract provided.

Protecting Trade Secrets And Confidential Information From Media Disclosure: Removing The Reporter's Shield, John M. Tkacik Jr.

Cleveland State Law Review

This Note will address the problem facing businesses in Ohio when the laws protecting trade secrets and confidential information come into direct conflict with laws protecting the media. Part II of this Note will discuss the concept and various legal definitions attributed to trade secrets and confidential proprietary information. Parts III and IV will discuss trade secrets, confidential information and the related remedies available to companies, with emphasis on the statutes under Ohio's criminal code. This Note will then focus on the protection afforded the media by both an Ohio shield statute which protects confidential sources, and the U.S. Constitution …

The Moment Of Constitutional Opportunity, Marci A. Hamilton

Cardozo Law Review

Professor Sunstein speaks perceptively to the debate over how the Eastern European countries should proceed following their sudden constitutional crises. The Eastern European framer would do well to keep his checklist of constitutional features at hand. Two aspects of his task, however, raise rather interesting and related questions. At base, I raise the question of whether Eastern Europe has reached the "moment of constitutional opportunity" that Professor Sunstein asserts it has.

Broadcasting And Speech, Jonathan Weinberg

Law Faculty Research Publications

It is illegal to speak over the airwaves without a broadcast license. The FCC grants those licenses, and decides whether they will be renewed, on the basis of a vague "public interest" standard. The resulting system of broadcast regulation conflicts, starkly and gratuitously, with ordinary free speech philosophy. In this Article, the author argues that that inconsistency is crucially linked to inadequacies in free speech theory itself Conventional free speech theory ignores the extent to which imbalances of private power limit freedom of expression. It presupposes that public discourse takes place on a rational plane. The author explores the link …

The 1992 Cable Act: Just The Beginning, Nick Allard

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Communications Law: Differential Taxation Of The Media: Leathers V. Medlock: Prejudicial Or Profitable?, Jeffery T. Graefe

Oklahoma Law Review

No abstract provided.

Outing: Justifiable Or Unwarranted Invasion Of Privacy? The Private Facts Tort As A Remedy For Disclosures Of Sexual Orientation, Barbara Moretti

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.

A Commentary On The Harmonization Of European Private Law, George A. Bermann

Faculty Scholarship

The idea behind bringing together these papers on harmonization in three such distinct fields as contract, copyright and telecommunications, and securities law must be that they may have something to tell us generally about the processes of harmonization in European private law. Each paper tells a story fascinating in its own right, but whether they in fact add up to something more, with implications for private law harmonization as a whole, is the question I naturally want to take up in this commentary.

Why There Should Be An Independent Decennial Commission On The Press, Lee C. Bollinger

Faculty Scholarship

In 1947, the Commission on Freedom of the Press chaired by Robert M. Hutchins, published its report entitled "A Free and Responsible Press:" Sharply criticized by the media when published, the Hutchins Commission Report (as it has come to be known) seems to have assumed only minor status within the history of freedom of the press in this century, as well as among reports on social problems generally. In this article, I will consider whether the Hutchins Commission Report deserves a different fate. Given the media's usually astounding self-preoccupation, the fact that the Report was about the "press" would lead …

Intrusion And The Investigative Reporter, Lyrissa Barnett Lidsky

UF Law Faculty Publications

In an award-winning series of Houston Chronicle articles, reporter Nancy Stancill uncovered shocking conditions in Texas nursing homes. However, reforms were not implemented until 20/20, following Stancill's lead, conducted a three-month, undercover investigation of the treatment of elderly residents at Texas state and private nursing home facilities.

By employing subterfuge to gather news, the 20/20 reporters enhanced the immediacy and credibility of the resulting story. As one journalist argued, "[J]ust describing the conditions wouldn't have cut it. They had to be seen."

Using the 20/20 case as a paradigm, this Note argues that, in order to distinguish protected newsgathering activity …

Comments Of The National Association Of Black Owned Broadcasters, Inc., The National Black Media Coalition And The National Bar Association, Inc., J. Clay Smith Jr.

Selected Speeches

No abstract provided.

Format Restrictions On Televised Political Advertising: Elevating Political Debate Without Suppressing Free Speech, Timothy J. Moran

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Beyond Maryland V. Craig: Can And Should Adult Rape Victims Be Permitted To Testify By Closed-Circuit Television?, Lisa Hamilton Thielmeyer

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Leathers V. Medlock: The Supreme Court Changes Course On Taxing The Press, Robert M. Howie

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

The First Amendment Fights Back: A Proposal For The Media To Reclaim The Battlefield After The Persian Gulf War, Michelle Tulane Mensore

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Setting Standards For High Definition Television: Federal Policy Must Promote More Than Just A Better Picture, George Snyder Jr.

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.

Gentile V. State Bar Of Nevada: Implications For The Media, Gregory A. Garbacz

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.

Legal Responses To Commercial Transactions Employing Novel Communications Media, John Robinson Thomas

Michigan Law Review

This Note analyzes contemporary business practices and specific characteristics of the new media, and suggests a judicial response consonant with courts' approaches to the earlier technologies of telegraphy and teletype. Part I examines the effect of the Statute of Frauds and rules of authentication upon contracts formed using these media. It concludes that documents produced by telefacsimile and electronic mail systems should be considered ordinary writings. Part II considers the Best Evidence Rule and argues that telefacsimiles and electronic mail transmissions should be considered the best evidence of the contract they memorialize. Part III evaluates doctrines of liability allocation in …

Obscenity In The Age Of Direct Broadcast Satellite: A Final Burial For Stanley V. Georgia(?), A National Obscenity Standard, And Other Miscellany, John V. Edwards

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.

Fighting Exclusion From Televised Presidential Debates: Minor-Party Candidates' Standing To Challenge Sponsoring Organizations' Tax-Exempt Status, Gregory P. Magarian

Michigan Law Review

This Note argues that courts should recognize minor-party presidential candidates' standing to challenge the section 50l(c)(3) tax-exempt status of organizations sponsoring televised debates that exclude minor-party candidates. Part I situates the issue within the context of the Supreme Court's standing jurisprudence and concludes that the validity of a third-party tax-status challenge by an aggrieved minor-party presidential candidate remains an open question. Part II analyzes the Second and District of Columbia Circuits' decisions and concludes that the Second Circuit's approach properly interprets the Supreme Court's standing doctrine and correctly resolves the particular arguments which both courts consider. Part III first demonstrates …

The Conflict Between The California Mechanics' Lien Statutes And The Public Utilities Code, John Leary

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

Following the breakup of AT&T, local telephone companies began growing quickly. However, when the Public Utilities Commission approves a private company's application to offer telephone service to a community, problems can arise, for both the community and that company's subcontractors. This note analyzes a conflict between the California Public Utilities Code and certain provisions of the California Civil Code, which suggests that subcontractors may not be protected by either mechanics' liens or stop notices in their dealings with those local companies. The note suggests that utilities be considered public entities, resulting in protection of subcontrators through the posting of payment …

Son Of Sam Laws After Simon & (And) Schuster V. New York Crime Victims Board: Free Speech Versus Victims' Rights, Kelly Franks

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

The United States Supreme Court recently found New York's Son of Sam law to be a content-based financial burden on speech in violation of the first amendment. The law prohibited any payment to a criminal in exchange for the personal account of his crime, and required that such payments be distributed to the victims of the crime instead. The decision affects similar laws in forty-two other states and the federal government. This note explains the background of New York's Son of Sam law, and examines the case that led to its demise. The author argues that having criminals compensate their …

Regulating Slate Mailers: Consumer Protection Or First Amendment Infringement, Carol Federighi

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

Slate mailers are part of the biennial political process in California. Forprofit enterprises that endorse candidates and issues for a price are big business in California. Despite regulations requiring that slate mailer organizations comply with extensive disclosure measures, many mailers remain deceptive. This note describes the deceptive practices of some slate mailers, discusses current regulation of the business, and analyzes the constitutional implications of regulating protected speech. The author argues that, despite the highly protected nature of political speech, the regulations will survive constitutional challenges, and with minor changes, will provide a model for other states.

Legislating Canned Performances, Janet Boessenecker

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

Do people have the right to know whether a concert will feature prerecorded music? Is legislative action needed to protect consumers from another Milli Vanilli-type fraud? A number of states have answered "yes" by introducing legislation to mandate a disclosure on concert advertisements or tickets. This note evaluates the necessity of such legislation in light of current popular music practices and existing law. The author concludes that disclosure laws are unnecessary and would be ineffective as well.

Docudramas: The Legality Of Producing Fact-Based Dramas - What Every Producer's Attorney Should Know, Jacqui Gold Grunfeld

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

This article provides a practical guide for the attorney whose client produces fact-based television movies, whether the producer chooses to use resource material from the public domain or obtain rights. The article analyzes the historical development and current state of the personality and property rights that need to be considered; discusses the impact of Son of Sam laws; examines the provisions to be included in rights acquisition agreements; and explores protective measures that can help to minimize the risk of litigation.

The Current State Of Moral Rights Protection For Visual Artists In The United States, Amy L. Landers

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

Works of art have been recognized by Congress to embody more than a physical object; rather, these works can be seen to represent the artist's personality. The Visual Artists Rights Act, which codifies moral rights protection in the United States, provides legal recourse for artists whose works have been altered or destroyed in violation of this principle. During the past ten years, several states have also enacted moral rights legislation. This Note explores the current state of moral rights in the United States, with an emphasis upon those states where both federal and state moral rights statutes exist.

Legal Protection For Computer Programs, 1980-1992: A Bibliography Of Law-Related Materials, James E. Duggan

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

No abstract provided.