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Bankruptcy Law Commons

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1997

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Institution
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Articles 1 - 30 of 47

Full-Text Articles in Bankruptcy Law

8th Biennial Midwest/Midsouth Bankruptcy Institute, Office Of Continuing Legal Education At The University Of Kentucky College Of Law, Lawrence Ponoroff, Douglass G. Boshkoff, Tracey N. Wise, Christopher W. Frost, Keith M. Lundin, Ray Reynolds Graves, David G. Epstein, Joe Lee, Robert E. Mckenzie, Conrad K. Cyr Dec 1997

8th Biennial Midwest/Midsouth Bankruptcy Institute, Office Of Continuing Legal Education At The University Of Kentucky College Of Law, Lawrence Ponoroff, Douglass G. Boshkoff, Tracey N. Wise, Christopher W. Frost, Keith M. Lundin, Ray Reynolds Graves, David G. Epstein, Joe Lee, Robert E. Mckenzie, Conrad K. Cyr

Continuing Legal Education Materials

Materials from the 8th Biennial Midwest/Midsouth Bankruptcy Institute held December 1997.


The Political Economy Of The Bankruptcy Reform Act Of 1978, Eric A. Posner Oct 1997

The Political Economy Of The Bankruptcy Reform Act Of 1978, Eric A. Posner

Michigan Law Review

These are the goals of this article. In particular, this article analyzes the legislative history of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 19783 and related materials, in the hope of describing the influence of interest groups on the final statute. It has, of course, long been assumed that certain narrow provisions of the 1978 Act reflect the influence of interest groups - for example, the section that gives special protection to security and lease interests in aircraft. This article goes farther and argues that fundamental elements of the 1978 Act reflect political compromises among competing interest groups. In particular, I claim …


On Considering The Public Interest In Bankruptcy: Looking To The Railroads For Answers, Julie A. Veach Oct 1997

On Considering The Public Interest In Bankruptcy: Looking To The Railroads For Answers, Julie A. Veach

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Lifestyles Of The Not-So-Rich Or Famous: The Role Of Choice And Sacrifice In Bankruptcy, A. Mechele Dickerson Oct 1997

Lifestyles Of The Not-So-Rich Or Famous: The Role Of Choice And Sacrifice In Bankruptcy, A. Mechele Dickerson

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


What Should You Notice When You Get Notice?: Undiscovered But Discoverable Environmental Claims In Bankruptcy, Royanne Kashiwahara Doi, H. Hammer Hill Oct 1997

What Should You Notice When You Get Notice?: Undiscovered But Discoverable Environmental Claims In Bankruptcy, Royanne Kashiwahara Doi, H. Hammer Hill

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

No abstract provided.


Taming The Bankruptcy Code's Toothless Tiger, 11 U.S.C. § 521(2), Julio M. Zapata Oct 1997

Taming The Bankruptcy Code's Toothless Tiger, 11 U.S.C. § 521(2), Julio M. Zapata

Washington Law Review

Federal appellate courts are divided on whether a debtor who files a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition and is current on the underlying contractual obligation secured by collateral is able to retain the collateral without redeeming it or reaffirming the debt under section 521(2) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Fourth and Tenth Circuits hold that the Code's options are not exclusive. Thus, the debtor may retain the collateral and continue under the terms of the contract as long as the payments are current In contrast, the Seventh and Eleventh Circuits hold that a debtor's only options are those listed in section …


Voidable Preferences And Proceeds: A Reconceptualization, David G. Carlson Oct 1997

Voidable Preferences And Proceeds: A Reconceptualization, David G. Carlson

Articles

The article examines the complexities surrounding voidable preferences and proceeds in bankruptcy law, particularly when a secured creditor holds a floating lien on a debtor's assets. It argues that payments made by the debtor to unsecured creditors using encumbered funds can be recovered by the bankruptcy trustee as voidable preferences, provided the creditor cannot trace the funds back to their trust property. The analysis critiques existing case law and proposes that the voidable preference right is never part of the debtor's estate, instead being held by the trustee. The article also challenges the notion that good faith purchasers should retain …


Lifestyles Of The Not-So-Rich Or Famous: The Role Of Choice And Sacrifice In Bankruptcy, A. Mechele Dickerson Oct 1997

Lifestyles Of The Not-So-Rich Or Famous: The Role Of Choice And Sacrifice In Bankruptcy, A. Mechele Dickerson

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Is Chapter 11 Too Favorable To Debtors? Evidence From Abroad, Theodore Eisenberg, Stefan Sundgren Sep 1997

Is Chapter 11 Too Favorable To Debtors? Evidence From Abroad, Theodore Eisenberg, Stefan Sundgren

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

Chapter 11 is widely believed to be among the industrialized world's most debtor-oriented reorganization laws. Critics assert that Chapter 11 is too easily available and that it allows debtors too much control by, inter alia, not requiring appointment of a trustee. One criticism of Chapter 11, low returns to unsecured creditors, resonates with an important theme of this Symposium, the Bebchuk-Fried proposal to reduce secured creditor priority in insolvency proceedings. The Chapter 11 criticisms and the Bebchuk-Fried proposal raise the question whether less easy access to Chapter 11, reduced debtor control, diminished secured creditor priority, or other changes could reduce …


Bankruptcy, W. Homer Drake Jr., Michael M. Duclos Jul 1997

Bankruptcy, W. Homer Drake Jr., Michael M. Duclos

Mercer Law Review

During 1996, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit decided twenty-three cases in the area of bankruptcy law. These decisions covered a wide variety of issues arising under the Bankruptcy Code, as well as several issues concerning nonbankruptcy law. This Article is a survey of the bankruptcy decisions rendered by the Eleventh Circuit in 1996.


The Immovable Object Versus The Irresistable Force: Rethinking The Relationship Between Secured Credit And Bankruptcy Policy, Lawrence Ponoroff, F. Stephen Knippenberg Jun 1997

The Immovable Object Versus The Irresistable Force: Rethinking The Relationship Between Secured Credit And Bankruptcy Policy, Lawrence Ponoroff, F. Stephen Knippenberg

Michigan Law Review

The last leaf in O. Henry's classic short story was hanging by a delicate thread, but it never fell. It never fell, of course, because it wasn't real; Old Behrman had painted it (and caught pneumonia for his trouble) in order to give Johnsy the will to live. The Supreme Court's decision in Dewsnup v. Timm is also hanging by a thread, following a barrage of scholarly criticism and more than four years of limiting case law and legislative incursions on the case's core conceptual rationale. But the holding in Dewsnup, unlike the last leaf, is very real. It has …


Till Debt Do Us Part: Irreconcilable Differences In The Unhappy Union Of Bankruptcy And Divorce, Catherine E. Vance Apr 1997

Till Debt Do Us Part: Irreconcilable Differences In The Unhappy Union Of Bankruptcy And Divorce, Catherine E. Vance

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Derivative Securities: Governmental Entities As End Users, Bankrupts And Other Big Losers, Robert C. Downs, Lenora J. Fowler Apr 1997

Derivative Securities: Governmental Entities As End Users, Bankrupts And Other Big Losers, Robert C. Downs, Lenora J. Fowler

Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Repose Or Not? Informal Objections To Claims Of Exemptions After Taylor V. Freeland, Kenneth D. Ferguson Apr 1997

Repose Or Not? Informal Objections To Claims Of Exemptions After Taylor V. Freeland, Kenneth D. Ferguson

Faculty Works

In Taylor v. Freeland & Kronz, over the trustee's untimely objection, the Supreme Court permitted the bankruptcy debtor to exempt $110,000 that was ineligible under substantive exemption law. The Court rejected the view that unless the debtor had a good faith claim to the exemption or a statutory basis for the exemption, even an untimely objection to the debtor's claim of exemption could terminate the debtor's right to the exemption. Disturbed by the prospects of debtors receiving unjustified windfalls, several courts have developed "informal objection" doctrines to circumvent the "strict constructionist" doctrine of Taylor. However, Taylor's potential for encouraging debtors …


Christians V. Crystal Evangelical Free Church: Interpreting Rfra In The Battle Among God, The Government, And The Bankruptcy Code, Susan Franck Apr 1997

Christians V. Crystal Evangelical Free Church: Interpreting Rfra In The Battle Among God, The Government, And The Bankruptcy Code, Susan Franck

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

In keeping with their religious traditions as devout Protestants, Bruce and Nancy Young regularly gave to their church in New Hope, Minnesota. From February 1991 to February 1992, the Youngs tithed $13,450 to their church.' Unfortunately-due to financial difficulties--the Youngs filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in February 1992. Because the Youngs tithed the $13,450 while insolvent, the bankruptcy trustee for their estate initiated a proceeding to void the transfers and return the contributions to the estate.


Minority Protection In Residential Private Governments, Stewart E. Sterk Apr 1997

Minority Protection In Residential Private Governments, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

The article explores the balance between majority rule and minority protections in community associations, drawing parallels with corporate governance to address conflicts and self-dealing issues. It argues that while market forces and self-interest often mitigate harmful majority actions, legal safeguards are necessary to protect minority interests, particularly when idiosyncratic value is at stake. The article advocates for express protections in governing documents and the use of supermajorities to limit association power, emphasizing that courts should invalidate redistributive actions without compensation.


Measuring The Social Costs And Benefits And Identifying The Victims Of Subordinating Security Interests In Bankruptcy, (With C. Mooney, Jr.). , Steven L. Harris Feb 1997

Measuring The Social Costs And Benefits And Identifying The Victims Of Subordinating Security Interests In Bankruptcy, (With C. Mooney, Jr.). , Steven L. Harris

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


In Defense Of Language, The Supreme Court And Congress: A Reply To Professor Chemerinsky, Laura B. Bartell Jan 1997

In Defense Of Language, The Supreme Court And Congress: A Reply To Professor Chemerinsky, Laura B. Bartell

Law Faculty Research Publications

No abstract provided.


The Nondischargeability Of Divorce-Based Debts In Bankruptcy: A Legislative Response To The Hardened Heart, Veryl Victoria Miles Jan 1997

The Nondischargeability Of Divorce-Based Debts In Bankruptcy: A Legislative Response To The Hardened Heart, Veryl Victoria Miles

Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


Bankruptcy Alchemy: Conversion Of Nothing To Golden Opportunity, A. Jay Cristol, Alexander Sarmiento Walden Jan 1997

Bankruptcy Alchemy: Conversion Of Nothing To Golden Opportunity, A. Jay Cristol, Alexander Sarmiento Walden

St. Thomas Law Review

The United States Constitution empowered Congress to establish uniform bankruptcy law throughout the land. Instead, Congress allowed states to opt out of federal exemptions and permitted state law exemptions to be used. Consequently, a person residing in a debtor's haven such as Florida or Texas, may seek a fresh start with a hundred million dollars or more in exempt property. Meanwhile, other debtors who happen to reside in states which are not a debtor's Garden of Eden begin their fresh start with only five thousand dollars. This structure is grossly unfair and leads to the inequitable proposition that indeed, there …


Corporate Debt Restructurings In Mexico: For Foreign Creditors, Insolvency Law Is Only Half The Story, Kimberly D. Krawiec Jan 1997

Corporate Debt Restructurings In Mexico: For Foreign Creditors, Insolvency Law Is Only Half The Story, Kimberly D. Krawiec

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


A Case Of Misplaced Priorities: A Proposed Solution To Resolve The Apparent Conflict Between Sections 507 And 1113 Of The Bankruptcy Code, Steven Kropp Jan 1997

A Case Of Misplaced Priorities: A Proposed Solution To Resolve The Apparent Conflict Between Sections 507 And 1113 Of The Bankruptcy Code, Steven Kropp

Cardozo Law Review

A single corporate bankruptcy is like a pebble thrown into a pond: the ripples keep extending out. Every bankruptcy filing has negative consequences for the corporation's creditors, including its workers. Indeed, a corporate bankruptcy may push many small creditors over the financial brink and even force some of them to file for bankruptcy.


Debtors' Good Faith In Us Bankruptcy Proceedings, Chen Yang Jan 1997

Debtors' Good Faith In Us Bankruptcy Proceedings, Chen Yang

LLM Theses and Essays

Bankruptcy is a judicial process purporting to regulate and adjust the financial relationships between debtors and creditors which come into a deadlock. In the modern United States, bankruptcy has become a concept pervading each corner of the social and economic lives. It touches mass tort victims, large corporations, small family business, government institutions, and even normal individuals. The appearance of the modern bankruptcy law of the United States is signaled by the enactment of the Bankruptcy Reform Act in 1978 which, together with later amendments, constitute the current Bankruptcy Code of the United States; but also help them strategically restructure …


A New Approach To Transnational Insolvencies, Robert K. Rasmussen Jan 1997

A New Approach To Transnational Insolvencies, Robert K. Rasmussen

Michigan Journal of International Law

Part I of this article sets forth the general problems associated with transnational bankruptcies. Part II then shows that, from an efficiency standpoint, the optimal solution would be to allow firms to select, at the time of incorporation, which set of bankruptcy rules will govern in the event of financial distress. Part III examines the transnational bankruptcy problem under the assumption that each nation will continue to dictate the content of its bankruptcy laws. The accepted wisdom is that under this assumption, the best solution to transnational insolvencies is for all countries to adopt a rule whereby the home jurisdiction …


Strategies For Preserving The Bankruptcy Trustee's Avoidance Power Against States After Seminole Tribe, Edward J. Janger Jan 1997

Strategies For Preserving The Bankruptcy Trustee's Avoidance Power Against States After Seminole Tribe, Edward J. Janger

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Virtual Judgment Proofing: A Rejoinder, Lynn M. Lopucki Jan 1997

Virtual Judgment Proofing: A Rejoinder, Lynn M. Lopucki

UF Law Faculty Publications

This is a rejoinder by the author of The Death of Liability, 106 Yale L.J. 1 (1996). The rejoinder is to a reply by Professor James J. White to the original article. Corporate Judgment Proofing: A Response to Lynn LoPucki's The Death of Liability, 107 Yale L.J. 1363 (1998). In response to specific points made by White, LoPucki argues that the judgment proofing of large companies would not be visible in Compustat data because it is not accomplished through secured debt or leasing and because Compustat data is aggregated by corporate group. Contracting parties will permit debtors to judgment proof …


Should The Secured Credit Carve Out Apply Only In Bankruptcy? A Systems/Strategic Analysis, Lynn M. Lopucki Jan 1997

Should The Secured Credit Carve Out Apply Only In Bankruptcy? A Systems/Strategic Analysis, Lynn M. Lopucki

UF Law Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


National Bankruptcy Review Commission Tax Recommendations: Individual Debtors, Discharge, And Priority Of Claims, Jack F. Williams Jan 1997

National Bankruptcy Review Commission Tax Recommendations: Individual Debtors, Discharge, And Priority Of Claims, Jack F. Williams

Faculty Publications By Year

No abstract provided.


At The Intersection Of Bankruptcy And Divorce: Property Division Debts Under The Bankruptcy Reform Act Of 1994, Meredith J. Harbach Jan 1997

At The Intersection Of Bankruptcy And Divorce: Property Division Debts Under The Bankruptcy Reform Act Of 1994, Meredith J. Harbach

Law Faculty Publications

Bankruptcy has long had unique implications for divorce settlements and debts between ex-spouses. Historically, some marital debts owed from one ex-spouse to another were excepted from the traditional policy of "discharge. " Bankruptcy law distinguished between debts in the nature of alimony, maintenance, and support, which were protected from discharge, and property division debts, which were not. This distinction often had harsh consequences for creditor ex-spouses. Reeently, Congress enacted the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1994, in part to ameliorate this problem. The amended Bankruptcy Code providP..s better protection for some property division debts. In this Note, Ms. Johnson argues that …


Turning The Microscope On Ourselves: Self-Assessment By Bankruptcy Lawyers Of Potential Conflicts Of Interest In Columbus, Ohio, Nancy B. Rapoport Jan 1997

Turning The Microscope On Ourselves: Self-Assessment By Bankruptcy Lawyers Of Potential Conflicts Of Interest In Columbus, Ohio, Nancy B. Rapoport

Scholarly Works

This article attempts to devise an appropriate instrument to determine whether bankruptcy lawyers in Columbus, Ohio are able to identify potential conflicts of interest in bankruptcy cases. Although the article is unable to develop an appropriate instrument, it does discuss why the survey method is not appropriate for this type of study.