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Human rights

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Articles 2791 - 2820 of 3205

Full-Text Articles in Law

Illuminating The Possible In The Developing World: Guaranteeing The Human Right To Health In India, Sheetal B. Shah Jan 1999

Illuminating The Possible In The Developing World: Guaranteeing The Human Right To Health In India, Sheetal B. Shah

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Note argues that the recognition of the social right to health offers a step forward in empowering individuals to gain control over their social environments in the developing world. Part II discusses the potential of social human rights to alleviate suffering in the developing world. Social human rights recognize that the state must provide individuals with the basic social conditions necessary to live with human dignity. Part III explores the legal obligations of social rights and their current status in human rights jurisprudence. It also discusses the most pressing challenges facing implementation of social rights at the national level. …


Human Rights And Human Wrongs: Is The United States Death Penalty System Inconsistent With International Human Rights Law, Warren Allmand, Stephen B. Bright, Rubin "Hurricane" Carter, Dorean Marguerite Koenig, William A. Schabas, W. L. Seriti Jan 1999

Human Rights And Human Wrongs: Is The United States Death Penalty System Inconsistent With International Human Rights Law, Warren Allmand, Stephen B. Bright, Rubin "Hurricane" Carter, Dorean Marguerite Koenig, William A. Schabas, W. L. Seriti

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Inevitability Of Nimble Fingers? Law, Development, And Child Labor, Katherine Cox Jan 1999

The Inevitability Of Nimble Fingers? Law, Development, And Child Labor, Katherine Cox

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Article examines development issues that are raised in a legal analysis of international human rights law relating to child labor. In so doing it highlights some of the weaknesses of the present legal approach to the problem. In order to demonstrate better the weaknesses of the system, India is used as an example of a developing country where some of the development issues raised in the legal analysis arise. The second Part of this Article defines the concept of child labor. It undertakes a comprehensive analysis of international legal instruments that deal with the topic of child labor and …


Liberty Of Expression In Ireland And The Need For A Constitutional Law Of Defamation, Sarah Frazier Jan 1999

Liberty Of Expression In Ireland And The Need For A Constitutional Law Of Defamation, Sarah Frazier

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Judicial and constitutional conservatism have allowed Irish defamation law to remain remarkably close to its English common law origins. But the common law of defamation was not designed for a modem democracy with a free press, and Ireland's libel laws have a profound effect upon freedom of expression. If Ireland is to be a modern democracy, as its constitution asserts that it is, and the European Convention on Human Rights demands, it must protect a core area of free expression in order to allow the press (without the fear of repercussion) to keep the public informed about matters of concern. …


Anticipatory Humanitarian Intervention In Kosovo, Jonathan I. Charney Jan 1999

Anticipatory Humanitarian Intervention In Kosovo, Jonathan I. Charney

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

The intervention by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in Kosovo during the spring of 1999 aroused controversy at the time and still provokes questions about the legality of the action, its precedential effect, and procedures for developing new international law. The participants faced a legal and moral dilemma between international law prohibitions on the use of force and the goal of preventing or stopping widespread grave violations of international human rights. This commentary seeks to chart a course for the future in light of the current legal and moral environment.

Many individuals on all sides of the Kosovo crisis …


A Comparison Of New Zealand Taxpayers' Rights With Selected Civil Law And Common Law Countries, Adrian J. Sawyer Jan 1999

A Comparison Of New Zealand Taxpayers' Rights With Selected Civil Law And Common Law Countries, Adrian J. Sawyer

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This article seeks to ascertain the breadth of rights that taxpayers enjoy in New Zealand in comparison with their counterparts in a number of common law and civil law jurisdictions. Such a comparison enables the wealth of experience that codification of rights in civil law countries can provide in comparison to the traditionally lower reliance on statutory protection in common law jurisdictions. From this comparative analysis common themes are distilled, as well as differences between New Zealand and various civil law and common law nations with respect to the legal position and state of taxpayers' rights. The author mounts a …


Medical Ethics And Human Rights: Legacies Of Nuremberg, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin Jan 1999

Medical Ethics And Human Rights: Legacies Of Nuremberg, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin

Faculty Scholarship

Many of our most important human rights documents are the product of the world's horror during the carnage of World War II. The broadest and most powerful declaration of human rights, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, was adopted by the membership of the new United Nations in 1948. But there are also much more specific statements of the world's aspirations for all of its inhabitants. August 1997 marked the 50th anniversary of the conclusion of the trial of Nazi physicians at Nuremberg, a trial which has been variously designated as the "Doctors' Trial" and the "Medical Case."2 In …


The Imposition Of The Death Penalty In The United States Of America: Does It Comply With International Norms?, Beverly Mcqueary Smith Jan 1999

The Imposition Of The Death Penalty In The United States Of America: Does It Comply With International Norms?, Beverly Mcqueary Smith

Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


The Northern Ireland Peace Agreement: Evolving The Principle Of Self-Determination, Paul Williams, Sabrineh Ardalan Jan 1999

The Northern Ireland Peace Agreement: Evolving The Principle Of Self-Determination, Paul Williams, Sabrineh Ardalan

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

Central to this article is the evolution of the nature of the principle of self-determination. The main focus will be on the examination of a recent instance of state practice — the Northern Ireland Peace Agreement. In particular, the way in which the Northern Ireland Peace Agreement has given effect to the primary elements of self-determination, including democratic self-government, the protection of human rights, and the protection of minority rights will be discussed.


Discussant, “1998 Otto L. Walter Lecture: Justice Richard J. Goldstone, International Human Rights At Century’S End.”, Ruti G. Teitel Jan 1999

Discussant, “1998 Otto L. Walter Lecture: Justice Richard J. Goldstone, International Human Rights At Century’S End.”, Ruti G. Teitel

Articles & Chapters

No abstract provided.


Justice For The Forgotten And Despised, David C. Leven Jan 1999

Justice For The Forgotten And Despised, David C. Leven

Touro Law Review

No abstract provided.


Privacy And The Press: The Impact Of Incorporating The European Convention On Human Rights In The United Kingdom, Les P. Carnegie Oct 1998

Privacy And The Press: The Impact Of Incorporating The European Convention On Human Rights In The United Kingdom, Les P. Carnegie

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Uses And Misuses Of Comparative Law In International Human Rights: Some Reflections On The Jurisprudence Of The European Court Of Human Rights, Paolo G. Carozza Jul 1998

Uses And Misuses Of Comparative Law In International Human Rights: Some Reflections On The Jurisprudence Of The European Court Of Human Rights, Paolo G. Carozza

Journal Articles

Virtually all of Mary Ann Glendon's work can be seen as part of a persistent effort to open some windows in the edifice of American law and allow cross-currents of foreign experience to blow fresh insight into the rooms of our republic. In her critique of contemporary strains of rights discourse in the United States, she makes the case against American insularity quite directly: "In closing our own eyes and ears to the development of rights ideas elsewhere, our most grievous loss is ... the kind of assistance ... that can be gained from observing the successes and failures of …


The Right Of Self-Determination In The Twenty-First Century, Hurst Hannum Jun 1998

The Right Of Self-Determination In The Twenty-First Century, Hurst Hannum

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Development Of United Nations Mechanisms For The Protection And Promotion Of Human Rights, Elsa Stamatopoulou Jun 1998

The Development Of United Nations Mechanisms For The Protection And Promotion Of Human Rights, Elsa Stamatopoulou

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Challenges To The Future Of Civil And Political Rights, Dinah Shelton Jun 1998

Challenges To The Future Of Civil And Political Rights, Dinah Shelton

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


New Challenges For The American Lawyer In International Human Rights, Susan L. Karamanian Jun 1998

New Challenges For The American Lawyer In International Human Rights, Susan L. Karamanian

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Mid-Life Crisis Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights, Hilary Charlesworth Jun 1998

The Mid-Life Crisis Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights, Hilary Charlesworth

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


International Law And Abolition Of The Death Penalty, William A. Schabas Jun 1998

International Law And Abolition Of The Death Penalty, William A. Schabas

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Future Of International Human Rights: An Introduction To The Conference Papers, Frederic L. Kirgis Jun 1998

The Future Of International Human Rights: An Introduction To The Conference Papers, Frederic L. Kirgis

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Human Rights In The United States Courts: The Role Of Lawyers, Steven M. Schneebaum Jun 1998

Human Rights In The United States Courts: The Role Of Lawyers, Steven M. Schneebaum

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Contending With Culture: An Analysis Of The Female Genital Mutilation Act Of 1996, Erika Sussman Apr 1998

Contending With Culture: An Analysis Of The Female Genital Mutilation Act Of 1996, Erika Sussman

Cornell International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Carter Center Symposium On The Death Penalty, Georgia State University Law Review Mar 1998

Carter Center Symposium On The Death Penalty, Georgia State University Law Review

Georgia State University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reconsidering The Israeli Courts' Application Of Customary International Law In The Human Rights Context, Leonard M. Hammer Jan 1998

Reconsidering The Israeli Courts' Application Of Customary International Law In The Human Rights Context, Leonard M. Hammer

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

Discussions regarding the problem of identifying customary international law have essentially focused on two principal issues.


The Federal Common Law Of Universal, Obligatory, And Definable Human Rights Norms, Derek P. Jinks Jan 1998

The Federal Common Law Of Universal, Obligatory, And Definable Human Rights Norms, Derek P. Jinks

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

International law is part of United States law. Indeed, international law - or the "law of nations" in eighteenth century parlance - has been considered part of United States law since the founding. The Judiciary Act of 1789, the enabling legislation of Article III, establishes federal court jurisdiction over torts committed in violation of the law of nations.


Pleadings And Authorities, Arden Jan 1998

Pleadings And Authorities, Arden

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

Under customary international law, criminal defendants have a fundamental right to a fair trial.


Challenges For An Independent Asian Human Rights Commission, Bina D'Costa Jan 1998

Challenges For An Independent Asian Human Rights Commission, Bina D'Costa

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

While there exists a solid body of principles and a wide-ranging and growing number of institutions currently working to promote and protect human rights in Asia, there have unfortunately been few consolidated regional efforts for legal enforcement against violations. An Asian Human Rights Commission is the most logical and sought after body for this purpose.


The Letter Of The Law: The Scope Of The International Legal Obligation To Prosecute Human Rights Crimes, Michael P. Scharf Jan 1998

The Letter Of The Law: The Scope Of The International Legal Obligation To Prosecute Human Rights Crimes, Michael P. Scharf

Faculty Publications

While international criminal conventions are limited in their application, there is growing recognition of a duty for states to do something to give meaning to human rights.


The French Refere Procedure And Conflicts Of Human Rights, Wallace R. Baker, Patrick De Fontbressin Jan 1998

The French Refere Procedure And Conflicts Of Human Rights, Wallace R. Baker, Patrick De Fontbressin

Syracuse Journal of International Law and Commerce

The purpose of this article will be to ascertain to what extent Pierre Drai' s prediction has been realized. We examine cases where the ref ere procedure has been used in private human rights disputes where one party seeks to limit the right of freedom of the press or expression by claiming such right has been used illegally or in an abusive way. We will not deal with human rights violations by member states.


The Status Of Customary International Law In U.S. Courts—Before And After ‘Erie’, Curtis A. Bradley Jan 1998

The Status Of Customary International Law In U.S. Courts—Before And After ‘Erie’, Curtis A. Bradley

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.