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Criminal law

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Book Review. The Limits Of Liberalism: Wrong To Others, Patrick L. Baude Jan 1986

Book Review. The Limits Of Liberalism: Wrong To Others, Patrick L. Baude

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


Federal Marital Privileges In A Criminal Context: The Need For Further Modification Since Trammel The Jan 1986

Federal Marital Privileges In A Criminal Context: The Need For Further Modification Since Trammel The

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Nuclear War, Citizen Intervention, And The Necessity Defense, Robert Aldridge, Virginia Stark Jan 1986

Nuclear War, Citizen Intervention, And The Necessity Defense, Robert Aldridge, Virginia Stark

Santa Clara Law Review

No abstract provided.


Crime Talk, Rights Talk, And Double-Talk: Thoughts On Reading Encyclopedia Of Crime And Justice (Review Essay), Michael E. Tigar Jan 1986

Crime Talk, Rights Talk, And Double-Talk: Thoughts On Reading Encyclopedia Of Crime And Justice (Review Essay), Michael E. Tigar

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Nazi War Criminals In The United States: It's Never Too Late For Justice, David R. Gelfand Jan 1986

Nazi War Criminals In The United States: It's Never Too Late For Justice, David R. Gelfand

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

While this note focuses on Nazi war criminals living in the United States, it calls for international cooperation in prosecuting war criminals. It traces the history of post-war agreements relating to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals, and their application at the Nuremberg Trials. This note then examines how Nazi war criminals entered the United States following World War II, and how they have lived here for four decades virtually unnoticed. Additionally, this note analyzes the recent efforts of the Office of Special Investigations (OSI), a branch of the Department of Justice, to prosecute Nazi war criminals living in the …


Victims And Witnesses: New Concerns In The Criminal Justice System, Roger J. Miner '56 Mar 1985

Victims And Witnesses: New Concerns In The Criminal Justice System, Roger J. Miner '56

Criminal Law

No abstract provided.


The Guilty But Mentally Ill Verdict: An Idea Whose Time Should Not Have Come, Christopher Slobogin Mar 1985

The Guilty But Mentally Ill Verdict: An Idea Whose Time Should Not Have Come, Christopher Slobogin

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

The guilty but mentally ill verdict has received increasing attention. Several states had already passed or were seriously considering legislation establishing a guilty but mentally ill verdict before John Hinckley's 1982 acquittal vaulted the idea into national prominence. Today at least twelve states have adopted some version of the verdict and perhaps twenty others have considered or are considering similar statutes.

Yet despite the popularity of the guilty but mentally ill scheme, the American Bar Association's Criminal Justice Mental Health Standards, the American Psychiatric Association Statement on the Insanity Defense,' and the National Mental Health Association's Commission on the Insanity …


Federal Rule Of Evidence 801(D)(2)(E) And The Confrontation Clause: Closing The Window Of Admissibility For Conspirator Hearsay, Georgia J. Hinde Jan 1985

Federal Rule Of Evidence 801(D)(2)(E) And The Confrontation Clause: Closing The Window Of Admissibility For Conspirator Hearsay, Georgia J. Hinde

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reflections Of An Octogenarian On Criminal Law And Criminology, Jerome Hall Jan 1985

Reflections Of An Octogenarian On Criminal Law And Criminology, Jerome Hall

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


Kentucky Law Survey: Criminal Law, Linda K. West Jan 1985

Kentucky Law Survey: Criminal Law, Linda K. West

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Aids And The Criminal Law: Traditional Approaches And A New Statutory Proposal, David Robinson Jr. Jan 1985

Aids And The Criminal Law: Traditional Approaches And A New Statutory Proposal, David Robinson Jr.

Hofstra Law Review

No abstract provided.


Kentucky Law Survey: Criminal Procedure, William H. Fortune Jan 1985

Kentucky Law Survey: Criminal Procedure, William H. Fortune

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

Many important criminal procedure cases were decided by the Kentucky appellate courts during the Survey period-too many to permit meaningful comment on each case. The author has selected those criminal procedure cases he feels are most significant and has not attempted to comment on penal code cases, most of which involve matters of criminal law.


Acceptance Of Partial Verdicts As A Safeguard Against Double Jeopardy, Mary S. O'Keefe Jan 1985

Acceptance Of Partial Verdicts As A Safeguard Against Double Jeopardy, Mary S. O'Keefe

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Wrongs Of Victim's Rights, Lynne N. Henderson Jan 1985

The Wrongs Of Victim's Rights, Lynne N. Henderson

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


A Transaction Theory Of Crime?, George P. Fletcher Jan 1985

A Transaction Theory Of Crime?, George P. Fletcher

Faculty Scholarship

The most difficult questions are foundational. It is no surprise then that one of the most puzzling questions in criminal law frames the whole inquiry: what is the nature of crime? Positivists dispose of the question easily. If the law is whatever the legislature and courts say it is, then crime is whatever these authoritative agencies designate as crime. The question becomes more interesting, however, if we regard crime as a prepositive concept, a concept that exists logically prior to the positive law. It is not that conduct is criminal because the legislature speaks; rather the legislature speaks because conduct …


Recent Development--U.S. Legislation To Prosecute Terrorists: Antiterrorism Or Legalized Kidnapping?, Catherine C. Fisher Jan 1985

Recent Development--U.S. Legislation To Prosecute Terrorists: Antiterrorism Or Legalized Kidnapping?, Catherine C. Fisher

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Recent Development examines the jurisdictional bases for the proposed extraterritorial extension of The Terrorist Prosecution Act to crimes that do not occur within the territory of the United States and to persons who are not United States citizens. The historical basis for allowing the prosecution of persons who have been forcibly brought into the court's jurisdiction and constitutional due process concerns that accompany such enforcement means are also detailed. Also discussed is the potential conflict between the Act and United States foreign relations law, particularly with respect to the possible forceful intrusion by the United States upon another state's …


Applying Wainright V. Sykes To State Alternative Holdings And Summary Affirmances, James W. Dobbins Jan 1985

Applying Wainright V. Sykes To State Alternative Holdings And Summary Affirmances, James W. Dobbins

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Criminal Law, Ronald Tate Jr., Robert C. Byrd, Jan S. Simmons Oct 1984

Criminal Law, Ronald Tate Jr., Robert C. Byrd, Jan S. Simmons

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Legislative Changes In The Law: Victims-Witnesses Young And Old, Gerald S. Reamey Jan 1984

Legislative Changes In The Law: Victims-Witnesses Young And Old, Gerald S. Reamey

Faculty CLE

No abstract provided.


Access To Exculpatory Evidence: Avoiding The Agurs Problems Of A Prosecutorial Discretion And Retrospective Review, Daniel J. Capra Jan 1984

Access To Exculpatory Evidence: Avoiding The Agurs Problems Of A Prosecutorial Discretion And Retrospective Review, Daniel J. Capra

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Jurisprudential Confusion In Eighth Amendment Analysis, John C. Shawde Jan 1984

Jurisprudential Confusion In Eighth Amendment Analysis, John C. Shawde

University of Miami Law Review

No abstract provided.


Criminal Law, John M. Schmolesky Jan 1984

Criminal Law, John M. Schmolesky

Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Recent Developments In Corporate Criminal Liability, Samuel R. Miller, Lawrence C. Levine Jan 1984

Recent Developments In Corporate Criminal Liability, Samuel R. Miller, Lawrence C. Levine

Santa Clara Law Review

No abstract provided.


Municipal Tort Liability For Criminal Attacks Against Passengers On Mass Transportation, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic Jan 1984

Municipal Tort Liability For Criminal Attacks Against Passengers On Mass Transportation, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic, Robert S. Ondrovic

Fordham Urban Law Journal

This Note discusses municipal tort liability for criminal attacks against passengers. The analysis focuses upon the liability of the New York City Transit Authority (TA). Comparisons are made to other mass transit systems in order to examine various theories concerning the duty owed by the municipally-run transit system to its passengers. Recommendations are offered to construct a clear standard of care with corresponding limits on liability. Further, this Note discusses various safety measures and will analyze the issues of whether the TA has assumed a duty to protect its passengers by developing such measures to combat subway crime and the …


Books Received, Law Review Staff Jan 1984

Books Received, Law Review Staff

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Quaderni Di Scienze Criminali: The Penal Protection of Works of Art. Edited by the International Institute of Higher Studies in Criminal Sciences. Siracusa, Italy: The International Institute of Higher Studies in Criminal Sciences, 1983. Pp. 447.

Japanese Business Law and the Legal System. By Elliott J. Hahn. Westport, Connecticut and London, England: Quorum Books, 1984. Pp. vii, 168. $35.00.

The Exchange Rate System: Lessons of the Past and Options for the Future. Edited by Ellas H. Wright. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1984. Pp. vii, 55. $7.50.

The International Maritime Organization. Edited by Samie Mandrabody. London: Croom Helm Ltd., 1984. …


Protecting Society And Defendants Too: The Constitutional Dilemma Of Mental Abnormality And Intoxication Defenses, Susan F. Mandiberg Jan 1984

Protecting Society And Defendants Too: The Constitutional Dilemma Of Mental Abnormality And Intoxication Defenses, Susan F. Mandiberg

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Organised Resistance, Terrorism And Criminality In Ireland: The State's Construction Of The Control Equation, Mark Findlay Jan 1984

Organised Resistance, Terrorism And Criminality In Ireland: The State's Construction Of The Control Equation, Mark Findlay

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

Despite the reality of partition that created "two Irelands," comparative analysis of the state's reactions to terrorism in the Province and in the Republic is rare. The struggle over reunification, which permeates society on both sides of the border, is usually viewed by the populist press not from the Irish viewpoint, but rather from the perspective of the British government. Given this bias, organized resistance -- most notably in the North of Ireland -- is represented as an assault on a majority-supported state. Because the legitimacy of the state under attack is rarely questioned, and the motivations for the resistance …


Case Digest, Law Review Staff Jan 1984

Case Digest, Law Review Staff

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Point of Final Loading and Routing is Place of Shipment for Purposes of Valuing Lost Cargo; Private Carrier's Both-to-Blame Clause is Enforceable---Allseas Maritime, S.A. v. M/V Mimosa, 574 F. Supp. 844 (S.D. Tex. 1983).

LAND-BASED NEGLIGENCE CAUSING AN AIRPLANE CRASH IN INTERNATIONAL WATERS FALLS WITHIN ADMIRALTY JURISDICTION--Miller v. United States, 18 Av. CAS. (CCH) 17,912 (11th Cir. 1984).

FREIGHT FORWARDER WHO BREACHES A FIDUCIARY DUTY TO HIS SHIPPER VIOLATES THE WIRE FRAUD STATUTE--United States v. Armand Ventura, 724 F.2d 305 (2d Cir. 1983).

IN PERSONAM JURISDICTION OBTAINED BY ATTACHMENT OF PROPERTY IS DIFFERENT FROM IN REM JURISDICTION--Belcher Co. v. MIV …


Sentencing Antitrust Offenders: Reconciling Economic Theory With Legal Theory, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt Jan 1984

Sentencing Antitrust Offenders: Reconciling Economic Theory With Legal Theory, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt

Articles by Maurer Faculty

This Article evaluates two different economic models of criminal law as applied to the enforcement of antitrust laws. The author argues that economic models which propose antitrust punishment be limited to fines and then to fines that are levied against only business entities, are deficient because they account for only the general deterrent effect of punishment and include a value of criminal benefit for the offender, a value not shared by society. He presents, as an alternative, a model that accounts for benefits afforded by incarceration such as the signaling of what is a criminal offense, changes in the criminal's …


Evidence: Survey Of Recent Developments In Indiana Law, J. Alexander Tanford Jan 1984

Evidence: Survey Of Recent Developments In Indiana Law, J. Alexander Tanford

Articles by Maurer Faculty

With rare exceptions, Indiana evidence law progresses slowly and holds closely to the traditional concepts of the common law. This Survey Article collects the several important cases decided during the past year that continue this development of Indiana's common law of evidence. A general word of caution is in order concerning the Indiana appellate courts' evidence cases. Most evidence issues arise in criminal cases, in which convicted defendants allege error in the admission of evidence against them or in the exclusion of evidence offered in their defense. A ruling in favor of the defendant could result in the reversal of …