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Michigan Law Review

1964

Taxation-Federal

Choateness doctrine

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Taxation-Federal Tax Liens- First In Time Determines Priority Between State And Federal General Tax Lien, James B. Goodbody Jan 1964

Taxation-Federal Tax Liens- First In Time Determines Priority Between State And Federal General Tax Lien, James B. Goodbody

Michigan Law Review

The United States brought an action in a federal district court to foreclose a tax lien against a solvent taxpayer. Vermont held a lien against the same taxpayer for unpaid withholding taxes which antedated the federal lien, and was joined as a defendant. The state lien was authorized by a statute drawn practically verbatim from the federal tax lien statute. Thus both liens dated from a refusal to pay assessed taxes on demand, reached all interests in property of whatever nature, and were enforceable either by distraint or civil action. The state claimed priority as first in time. The United …