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Journal Articles

Environmental Law

1994

CERCLA

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Cercla, Causation, And Responsibility, John C. Nagle Jan 1994

Cercla, Causation, And Responsibility, John C. Nagle

Journal Articles

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 ("CERCLA") and causation have enjoyed an uneasy coexistence. The tension between them results from the circumstances in which CERCLA became law. The Congress that enacted CERCLA considered two alternative liability schemes, both of which required that "polluters pay" for the cleanup of hazardous wastes. The House proposed imposing liability on those who "caused or contributed" to hazardous waste problems, while the Senate looked to specifically designated "responsible parties." The Senate prevailed. The consequences of that choice for the traditional tort concept of causation, like many other questions left unanswered in …