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Articles 20281 - 20310 of 21620

Full-Text Articles in Law

Changing The Rules Of The Game: The New Fcc Regulations On Political Debates, Erwin Chemerinsky Jan 1985

Changing The Rules Of The Game: The New Fcc Regulations On Political Debates, Erwin Chemerinsky

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Rethinking State Action, Erwin Chemerinsky Jan 1985

Rethinking State Action, Erwin Chemerinsky

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


More Is Not Less: A Rejoinder To Professor Marshall, Erwin Chemerinsky Jan 1985

More Is Not Less: A Rejoinder To Professor Marshall, Erwin Chemerinsky

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Doctors On Trial: Steve Biko, Medical Ethics, And The Courts, Lawrence G. Baxter Jan 1985

Doctors On Trial: Steve Biko, Medical Ethics, And The Courts, Lawrence G. Baxter

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Joseph Story's Commentaries On The Constitution: A Belated Review, H. Jefferson Powell Jan 1985

Joseph Story's Commentaries On The Constitution: A Belated Review, H. Jefferson Powell

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Military Justice System And Command Accountability, Charles J. Dunlap Jr. Jan 1985

The Military Justice System And Command Accountability, Charles J. Dunlap Jr.

Faculty Scholarship

The Long Commission, which investigated the terrorist bombing of the Beirut Marine barracks, recommended punitive action against officers in the chain of command. The president, however, ruled out courts-martial. This article examines the concept of command accountability and the role of the military justice system.

Professional dereliction and incompetence have rarely been punished since World War II. . . . Failure to do so has bred an atmosphere of professional unaccountability that encourages, because it does not penalize, repetition of failure on the battlefield.


Judge Parker And The Public Service State, Peter G. Fish Jan 1985

Judge Parker And The Public Service State, Peter G. Fish

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


A Symposium Of Critical Legal Studies: Introduction, James Boyle Jan 1985

A Symposium Of Critical Legal Studies: Introduction, James Boyle

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Legal Education And Public Policy, Lawrence G. Baxter Jan 1985

Legal Education And Public Policy, Lawrence G. Baxter

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Alaska Workers’ Compensation Law: Fact-Finding, Appellate Review, And The Presumption Of Compensability, Arthur Larson, John Lewis Jan 1985

The Alaska Workers’ Compensation Law: Fact-Finding, Appellate Review, And The Presumption Of Compensability, Arthur Larson, John Lewis

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Anatomy Of A Torts Class, James Boyle Jan 1985

The Anatomy Of A Torts Class, James Boyle

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Ideals And Things: International Legal Scholarship And The Prison-House Of Language, James Boyle Jan 1985

Ideals And Things: International Legal Scholarship And The Prison-House Of Language, James Boyle

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


James A. Martin, Paul D. Carrington Jan 1985

James A. Martin, Paul D. Carrington

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Recent Developments In Conflicts Of Law Notes, Michael M. Martin Jan 1985

Recent Developments In Conflicts Of Law Notes, Michael M. Martin

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Sociological And Human Developmental Explanations Of Crime: Conflict Or Consensus , Deborah W. Denno Jan 1985

Sociological And Human Developmental Explanations Of Crime: Conflict Or Consensus , Deborah W. Denno

Faculty Scholarship

This paper examines multidisciplinary correlates of delinquency in an attempt to integrate sociological and environmental theories of crime with human developmental and biological explanations of crime. Structural equation models are applied to assess links among biological, psychological, and environmental variables collected prospectively from birth through age 17 on a sample of 800 black children at high risk for learning and behavioral disorders. Results show that for both males and females, aggression and disciplinary problems in school during adolescence are the strongest predictors of repeat offense behavior. Whereas school achievement and family income and stability are also significant predictors of delinquency …


Introduction: A Symposium Of Critical Legal Studies, James Boyle Jan 1985

Introduction: A Symposium Of Critical Legal Studies, James Boyle

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Trust Termination: Unborn, Living, And Dead Hands–Too Many Fingers In The Trust Pie, Gail Boreman Bird Jan 1985

Trust Termination: Unborn, Living, And Dead Hands–Too Many Fingers In The Trust Pie, Gail Boreman Bird

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Informed Consent To Participation In Medical Research Employing Elderly Human Subjects, Robert L. Schwartz Jan 1985

Informed Consent To Participation In Medical Research Employing Elderly Human Subjects, Robert L. Schwartz

Faculty Scholarship

The primary question facing researchers who intend to employ elderly human subjects is whether their subjects' advanced age requires that the protection of their autonomy be accomplished in some manner that is different from that employed to protect other subjects. Answering this question will require an analysis of whether elderly subjects have a greater or lesser interest in autonomy than do others who might be subjects in human research, and whether it is more or less important to protect them from potential research abuse. This article will suggest that the elderly may possess several attributes that require that they be …


Mentally Retarded Criminal Defendants, James W. Ellis, Ruth A. Luckasson Jan 1985

Mentally Retarded Criminal Defendants, James W. Ellis, Ruth A. Luckasson

Faculty Scholarship

This Article attempts to provide a preliminary overview of the issues in the Mental Health Standards as they relate to defendants with mental retardation. Part I reviews the history of the treatment of retarded defendants in the criminal justice system. Part II describes the characteristics of people with mental retardation and the consequences of those characteristics. Part III then discusses the extent to which mental retardation should be exculpatory of criminal responsibility. Part IV analyzes the critical importance of competence issues to mentally retarded defendants. Part V elaborates upon dispositional issues including civil commitment and sentencing. Parts VI and VII …


A New Service On The Texas Legal Horizon: Texas Supreme Court Index, James Hambleton, Jim Paulsen Jan 1985

A New Service On The Texas Legal Horizon: Texas Supreme Court Index, James Hambleton, Jim Paulsen

Faculty Scholarship

Since the late 1950's the Texas Supreme Court Journal has been a mainstay of Texas lawyers, offering speedy copies of all supreme court opinions as well as writ dispositions. Though the Texas Supreme Court Journal is invaluable, it does have one major deficiency. Marian Boner's Reference Guide to Texas Law and Legal History puts the problem succinctly: "There is no cumulation, and the cases are not indexed."

A new publication, Texas Supreme Court Index+, is now making a creditable bid to fill that gap. A weekly service originating in Houston, the Index+ contains up-to-date data on the …


The Government's Enforcement Of Draft Registration: Prosecution Or Persecution?, Joel Gora Nov 1984

The Government's Enforcement Of Draft Registration: Prosecution Or Persecution?, Joel Gora

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Intellectual Development Of The American Doctrine Of Judicial Review, Pnina Lahav Nov 1984

The Intellectual Development Of The American Doctrine Of Judicial Review, Pnina Lahav

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Political Interference In Law School Clinical Programs: Reflections On Outside Interference And Academic Freedom, Elizabeth M. Schneider Oct 1984

Political Interference In Law School Clinical Programs: Reflections On Outside Interference And Academic Freedom, Elizabeth M. Schneider

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Charting The Future Course For Corporate Management Of Health Risks, Michael S. Baram Oct 1984

Charting The Future Course For Corporate Management Of Health Risks, Michael S. Baram

Faculty Scholarship

Corporations engage in technological activities of benefit to society, but thereby also create new health risks for workers, consumers, and communities. Government regulatory agencies deal with this chronic problem by conducting risk analyses and imposing various duties on private firms. Despite agency efforts and corporate compliance, health risks continue to arise and take their toll. To what extent will private firms voluntarily assume greater responsibility for preventing these health risks? This question is of increasing social importance, because the limitations of regulatory efforts are now obvious, whereas health risks are now being identified at what appears to be an increasing …


Defining Filartiga: Characterizing International Torture Claims In United States Courts, James Paul George Oct 1984

Defining Filartiga: Characterizing International Torture Claims In United States Courts, James Paul George

Faculty Scholarship

Since the Nuremburg trials and the attendant worldwide reaction to Nazi attrocities, the world has taken an increasing interest in preventing government torture. Whenever legal fictions such as national borders and other sovereignty concepts have acted as barriers to torture prevention, the world has responded, slowly and incrementally, with new legal fictions to overcome those barriers. A recent case in a United States federal court, Filartiga v. Pena-Irala, is a significant new increment toward the prevention of torture and more generally the international protection of human rights. Filartiga holds that torture, long prohibited by virtually all nations' laws and …


Redeployment Of Tax Expenditures For Housing, Alan L. Feld Jun 1984

Redeployment Of Tax Expenditures For Housing, Alan L. Feld

Faculty Scholarship

This article assesses housing-related tax expenditures and evaluates some of the proposals for changes in these programs, so as to make better use of tax aids for housing.


The Right To Know And The Duty To Disclose Hazard Information, Michael S. Baram Apr 1984

The Right To Know And The Duty To Disclose Hazard Information, Michael S. Baram

Faculty Scholarship

In late 1983, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) promulgated its final rule on "hazard communication." This rule establishes for many workers the right to know certain health hazard information held by their employers. Concurrently, the rule imposes on these employers the duty to disclose such privately held information. I

The OSHA rule is limited and late, and joins a crowded field. It follows in the wake of several decades of legal developments which have established various rights to know and duties to disclose. Since the latter part of the nineteenth century, state common law for personal injuries has …


Justification And Judicial Responsibility, David B. Lyons Mar 1984

Justification And Judicial Responsibility, David B. Lyons

Faculty Scholarship

These Centenary Lectures are devoted to the "tension between rule and policy" in adjudication. The charge to the lecturers suggests it is "naive" to suppose that "the proper function of a court is to apply an established rule of law to the dispute before it." This topic has been a focus of legal theory at least since Holmes delivered his famous lecture, "The Path of the Law"--nearly as long as law has been taught at the University of California. It merits our continuing study.


Psychosocial, Legal, And Ethical Dimensions Of Ultrasound Imaging In Pregnancy, Karen H. Rothenberg Feb 1984

Psychosocial, Legal, And Ethical Dimensions Of Ultrasound Imaging In Pregnancy, Karen H. Rothenberg

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Separation Of Powers Under Carter, Peter E. Quint Jan 1984

The Separation Of Powers Under Carter, Peter E. Quint

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.