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University of North Carolina School of Law

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Articles 181 - 210 of 8799

Full-Text Articles in Law

Administrative Law Judges And Removal Protections: An Article Ii Battle Not Resolved By Jarkesy, Emily Kaplan Mar 2025

Administrative Law Judges And Removal Protections: An Article Ii Battle Not Resolved By Jarkesy, Emily Kaplan

North Carolina Banking Institute

No abstract provided.


Financial Hardship And Forum Selection Clauses, John F. Coyle Mar 2025

Financial Hardship And Forum Selection Clauses, John F. Coyle

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Strategy For Strategy’S Sake, Edith Beerdsen Mar 2025

Strategy For Strategy’S Sake, Edith Beerdsen

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Zero-Sum Environmentalism: Competing Tax Incentives For Solar Farms And Wildlife Conservation Land, Nathaniel Swigart Mar 2025

Zero-Sum Environmentalism: Competing Tax Incentives For Solar Farms And Wildlife Conservation Land, Nathaniel Swigart

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


H.B. 76’S Trojan Horse: An Analysis Of Certificate Of Need Reform In North Carolina, Morgan W. Lee Mar 2025

H.B. 76’S Trojan Horse: An Analysis Of Certificate Of Need Reform In North Carolina, Morgan W. Lee

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Undeterred: On The North Carolina General Assembly’S Decision To Double Down On Criminalizing The Opioid Epidemic, Drew Alexander Mar 2025

Undeterred: On The North Carolina General Assembly’S Decision To Double Down On Criminalizing The Opioid Epidemic, Drew Alexander

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Hardest Thing I'Ve Ever Done: Reentry Realities Of Criminalized Survivors, Emunah Evans, Marsha Weissman, Deborah M. Weissman Mar 2025

The Hardest Thing I'Ve Ever Done: Reentry Realities Of Criminalized Survivors, Emunah Evans, Marsha Weissman, Deborah M. Weissman

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Perils Of Partisanship In Judicial Ethics: Analyzing Legislative Changes To The Membership Of The North Carolina Judicial Standards Commission, Kathryn Turk Jan 2025

The Perils Of Partisanship In Judicial Ethics: Analyzing Legislative Changes To The Membership Of The North Carolina Judicial Standards Commission, Kathryn Turk

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Service Trade Dress: Demystifying The Tertium Quid, Dustin Marlan Jan 2025

Service Trade Dress: Demystifying The Tertium Quid, Dustin Marlan

Faculty Publications

Trademarks are often brand names or logos. Yet other marks involve the overall appearance of a product or business — a concept called “trade dress.” Courts and scholars have long struggled with how to determine whether trade dress is distinctive enough to function as a legally protectable trademark. In attempting to clarify this murky area, Justice Scalia articulated three types of trade dress in Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Samara Brothers, Inc. These include (i) product packaging (e.g., a candy wrapper) and (ii) product design (e.g., an iPhone’s unique shape). The trouble lies in understanding the third category — what …


Civic Duties And Cultural Change, Daniel B. Rice Jan 2025

Civic Duties And Cultural Change, Daniel B. Rice

Faculty Publications

What duties do Americans owe the state? Today, this question seems almost incomprehensible. Compulsions in the common interest are received coolly in our rights-obsessed culture, and the Supreme Court has never announced a framework for identifying the burdens of citizenship. Yet the concept of civic duty has played a central role in America’s constitutional tradition. From shoveling snow to repairing roads to fighting overseas, private individuals have long been forced to serve the public in ways menial and profound. Strangely, the discourse of obligation that legitimated numerous compulsions has faded from professional view. Judges’ mawkish tributes to liberty pay no …


Contents, North Carolina International Law Journal Jan 2025

Contents, North Carolina International Law Journal

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Study Of The Hague System Of International Design Patent Protection Under The Paradigm Of Global Administrative Law, Vaidehi Bachoti Jan 2025

Study Of The Hague System Of International Design Patent Protection Under The Paradigm Of Global Administrative Law, Vaidehi Bachoti

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The U.N. Global Plastics Treaty: How Narrative Shapes Global Environmental Policy, Ruth Jebe, Susan Park Jan 2025

The U.N. Global Plastics Treaty: How Narrative Shapes Global Environmental Policy, Ruth Jebe, Susan Park

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


No Way Home: Poland And Lithuania’S Asylum Violations In The Belarus Border Crisis, Julia Kaluta Jan 2025

No Way Home: Poland And Lithuania’S Asylum Violations In The Belarus Border Crisis, Julia Kaluta

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


It’S Time To Rethink The Law Of Armed Conflict, Joshua Andresen Jan 2025

It’S Time To Rethink The Law Of Armed Conflict, Joshua Andresen

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Contents, North Carolina Law Review Jan 2025

Contents, North Carolina Law Review

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Freedom To Extract In Copyright Law, Molly Shaffer Van Houweling Jan 2025

The Freedom To Extract In Copyright Law, Molly Shaffer Van Houweling

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Visitation As Family Regulation, Laura Matthews-Jolly Jan 2025

Visitation As Family Regulation, Laura Matthews-Jolly

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Font Of Knowledge: Readability And Accessibility Challenges Caused By Typeface Requirements In North Carolina Appellate Courts, Andrew Parco Jan 2025

Font Of Knowledge: Readability And Accessibility Challenges Caused By Typeface Requirements In North Carolina Appellate Courts, Andrew Parco

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Dead In The Water: A Critique Of The Fourth Circuit’S Major Questions Analysis In North Carolina Coastal Fisheries Reform Group V. Capt. Gaston Llc, Dylan T. Silver Jan 2025

Dead In The Water: A Critique Of The Fourth Circuit’S Major Questions Analysis In North Carolina Coastal Fisheries Reform Group V. Capt. Gaston Llc, Dylan T. Silver

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Military’S Constitutional Role, Brenner M. Fissell Jan 2025

The Military’S Constitutional Role, Brenner M. Fissell

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Migration Of Abolition Theory, Matthew Boaz Jan 2025

The Migration Of Abolition Theory, Matthew Boaz

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Unintended Consequences: North Carolina Victim Notification Laws After Dobbs, Catherine Dunham, Morgan Woodward Jan 2025

Unintended Consequences: North Carolina Victim Notification Laws After Dobbs, Catherine Dunham, Morgan Woodward

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Popular Sovereignty And A Right To Know About The Government, David S. Ardia Jan 2025

Popular Sovereignty And A Right To Know About The Government, David S. Ardia

Faculty Publications

This Article argues that the U.S. Constitution implicitly contains a structural “right to know” about the government, rooted in the doctrine of popular sovereignty rather than the First Amendment. Democratic self‑government requires public access to governmental information; without it, the people cannot exercise informed consent or their sovereign authority. The Article critiques reliance on purely statutory transparency regimes such as FOIA, noting their fragility and susceptibility to political rollback. Through historical and structural analysis, it shows that the Framers viewed an informed citizenry as essential to maintaining checks and balances. The Article proposes three principles for operationalizing a constitutional right …


Debt, Work, And The State, Kate Sablosky Elengold Jan 2025

Debt, Work, And The State, Kate Sablosky Elengold

Faculty Publications

In every state and the District of Columbia, an individual who owes a debt to the state can lose their license to work. Without the ability to make a living, it is much harder to pay off debt. Although using occupational license restrictions as a debt collection tool appears nonsensical, it has never before been the subject of scholarly debate. This Article thus begins an important conversation about debt, work, and the state.

This Article identifies the pervasive authority that state and local governments have to revoke an individual’s occupational license solely because that person owes a debt to the …


Text, Fairness, And Efficiency: The Case Against The Plausibility Standard For Affirmative Defenses, Jessica Marks, Marcus A. Gadson Jan 2025

Text, Fairness, And Efficiency: The Case Against The Plausibility Standard For Affirmative Defenses, Jessica Marks, Marcus A. Gadson

Faculty Publications

Lower federal courts have struggled to answer the following question without any guidance from the U.S. Supreme Court: Does the Iqbal and Twombly plausibility standard apply to affirmative defenses? In this essay, we explain why the answer is no. We aim to provide practical guidance to the countless judges deciding whether to strike an affirmative defense. First, we argue that Rule 8’s text makes using the plausibility standard to evaluate affirmative defenses improper. Judges should pay especially careful attention to our textual analysis because the Supreme Court has placed great weight on the text’s plain meaning in recent civil procedure …


Flooding The Zone: The State Of Federal Flood Insurance At The Beginning Of Trump 2.0, Maggie Caudle, Jacob Dowler, Donald T. Hornstein Jan 2025

Flooding The Zone: The State Of Federal Flood Insurance At The Beginning Of Trump 2.0, Maggie Caudle, Jacob Dowler, Donald T. Hornstein

Faculty Publications

The risks of flooding in the United States have never been more apparent, making all the more significant the state of flood insurance and the legal and political volatility of the National Flood Insurance Program. In this Article we discuss the details of “Risk Rating 2.0,” the most significant change to federal flood insurance in half a century, and its legal and political future in the new world of Trump 2.0. And, in addition to describing the details of this new change to federal flood insurance, we describe its advantages and disadvantages in both the newfound political environment in which …


Government Lawyers, Ethical Dilemmas: The Case Of Herbert Wechsler And Japanese American Incarceration, Eric L. Muller Jan 2025

Government Lawyers, Ethical Dilemmas: The Case Of Herbert Wechsler And Japanese American Incarceration, Eric L. Muller

Faculty Publications

This essay examines ethical dilemmas facing government agency lawyers through two episodes from Herbert Wechsler’s wartime service as head of the DOJ War Division: overseeing the Supreme Court brief in Korematsu v. United States and administering the Renunciation Act of 1944 amid turmoil at the Tule Lake Segregation Center. In the Korematsu matter, Wechsler managed a brief that skirted the Army’s problematic “Final Report” claims (including shore-to-ship signaling), privileging institutional role fidelity over disclosure, and helping sustain a framework that justified mass removal of Japanese Americans. In the renunciation program, he chose to accept any “voluntary” citizenship renunciation regardless of …


Arrest Unbound, Eisha Jain Jan 2025

Arrest Unbound, Eisha Jain

Faculty Publications

Arrest has long been legally defined as a seizure, or temporary restraint on liberty, under the Fourth Amendment. But when the government arrests someone today, it imposes far more than a seizure. The government also marks individuals with arrest records, which enable wide-ranging penalties, such as deportation, civil detention, loss of a professional license, and disruption of custody. One consequence is that this regulatory structure unravels arrest from the key institutional checks that would permit the public or key actors to examine whether the government-imposed consequences stemming from arrest are fair and justified. Proportionality depends on the public at large …


Developing Lawyering Skills In The Age Of Artificial Intelligence: A Framework For Legal Education, Julie Kimbrough Jan 2025

Developing Lawyering Skills In The Age Of Artificial Intelligence: A Framework For Legal Education, Julie Kimbrough

Faculty Publications

This Article explores the emergence of generative artificial intelligence technology in legal education and law practice. It first offers historical perspective by examining the development of online legal research systems and other existing law practice technology tools that leverage artificial intelligence. This Article then proposes a framework for legal education based on twenty-first-century competencies that advance human interaction with legal technology tools. Next, this Article recommends that law schools incorporate these competencies into learning outcomes along with a holistic approach to teaching technology-driven lawyering skills as a strategy to narrow the learning gap between legal education and law practice. It …