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Full-Text Articles in Law

Limiting Downstream Effects Of Patent Licensing Activity In Software And Electronics: An Argument For Alienability Of Patent Licenses To Licensees' Business Successors, Anna A. Onley Jan 2016

Limiting Downstream Effects Of Patent Licensing Activity In Software And Electronics: An Argument For Alienability Of Patent Licenses To Licensees' Business Successors, Anna A. Onley

Chicago-Kent Law Review

Frustrating the ability to transfer ownership is costly, and non-creative entities (NCEs) may contribute to rising costs of innovation by contractually requiring their licensees to seek NCE consent to subsequent license transfers. One possible way of gradually limiting the reach of NCEs in this area is to expand the doctrine of patent misuse—which supports the unenforceability defense to patent infringement—to construe restraints on alienation of patent licenses as patent misuse. This narrowly tailored approach, discussed in this Note, minimizes the risk of negative impact on the patent system because it avoids the question of patent invalidity and does not seek …


Reviving The Environmental Justice Agenda, Rachael E. Salcido Jan 2016

Reviving The Environmental Justice Agenda, Rachael E. Salcido

Chicago-Kent Law Review

During his 2008 campaign, President Obama pledged that his administration would put an emphasis on environmental justice, outlining a strategy to address the unequal burden of pollution in low-income, minority and indigenous communities. Though many criticize some of the shortcomings, such as inadequate pursuit of civil rights remedies, the administration has followed through to supply some of the most critical components of solutions to the environmental justice challenge: leadership, capacity, collaboration-in-fact, and funding. This article will examine the reinvigorated Inter-Agency Working Group on Environmental Justice, the roadmaps prepared to address EJ, and significant rules and guidance enacted by the EPA …


Congressional Dysfunction And Executive Lawmaking During The Obama Administration, Raquel Aldana Jan 2016

Congressional Dysfunction And Executive Lawmaking During The Obama Administration, Raquel Aldana

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Presidential Legitimacy Through The Anti-Discrimination Lens, Catherine Y. Kim Jan 2016

Presidential Legitimacy Through The Anti-Discrimination Lens, Catherine Y. Kim

Chicago-Kent Law Review

The Obama administration’s deferred action programs granting temporary relief from deportation to undocumented immigrants have focused attention to questions regarding the legitimacy of presidential lawmaking. Immigration, though, is not the only context in which the president has exercised policymaking authority. This essay examines parallel instances of executive lawmaking in the anti-discrimination area. Presidential policies relating to workplace discrimination, environmental justice, and affirmative action share some of the key features troubling critics of deferred action yet have been spared from serious constitutional challenge. These examples underscore the unique challenges to assessing the validity of actions targeting traditionally disenfranchised groups—be they noncitizens, …


The Executive Power Of Process In Immigration Law, Jill E. Family Jan 2016

The Executive Power Of Process In Immigration Law, Jill E. Family

Chicago-Kent Law Review

This article, part of an AALS symposium on executive power during the Obama administration, focuses on the role of procedure in the president’s implementation of immigration law. The president undeniably has power over immigration law, but the exact contours of that power are not clear. At times, the president acts via delegation from Congress. The president also may have inherent power over immigration law that is not dependent on a delegation. Such inherent power would be subject to the president’s discretion. Even when acting pursuant to delegated immigration power, the president operates within a wide ring of discretion granted by …


The Grass Is Not Always Greener: Congressional Dysfunction, Executive Action, And Climate Change In Comparative Perspective, Hari M. Osofsky, Jacqueline Peel Jan 2016

The Grass Is Not Always Greener: Congressional Dysfunction, Executive Action, And Climate Change In Comparative Perspective, Hari M. Osofsky, Jacqueline Peel

Chicago-Kent Law Review

Partisan climate change politics, paired with a legislative branch that is often deeply divided between two parties, has led to congressional gridlock in the United States. Numerous efforts at passing comprehensive climate change legislation have failed, and little prospect exists for such legislation in the foreseeable future. As a result, executive action under existing federal environmental statutes—often in interaction with litigation—has become the primary mechanism for national-level regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles and power plants.

Although many observers critique this state of affairs and wish for a legislature more able to act, this essay argues that more …


Table Of Contents, Chicago-Kent Law Review Jan 2016

Table Of Contents, Chicago-Kent Law Review

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Making Civilian Drones Safe: Performance Standards, Self-Certification, And Post-Sale Data Collection, Henry Perritt, Albert Plawinski Jan 2016

Making Civilian Drones Safe: Performance Standards, Self-Certification, And Post-Sale Data Collection, Henry Perritt, Albert Plawinski

All Faculty Scholarship

With millions of small drones in private hands, the FAA continues its struggle to develop an effective regulatory regime to comply with Congress’s mandate to integrate them into the national airspace system. Thousands of individuals and small businesses have obtained authorization from the FAA—"section 333 exemptions"—allowing them to fly their drones commercially. Farmers, TV stations, surveyors, construction-site supervisors, real estate agents, people selling their properties, and managers seeking cheaper and safer ways to inspect their facilities, want to hire the exemption holders, but many are holding back until the FAA clarifies the groundrules.The FAA understands that its traditional approach for …


Preventing Preemption: Finding Space For States To Protect Consumers' Reputations, Elizabeth De Armond Jan 2016

Preventing Preemption: Finding Space For States To Protect Consumers' Reputations, Elizabeth De Armond

All Faculty Scholarship

The Great Recession awoke state legislators to the power of individuals’ credit reports to hinder their economic opportunities. Many legislators would like to assuage the effects of bad historical events on the futures of the citizens that they represent. Among the topics they can address are employers’ use of credit reports, the presence of criminal record information in credit reports, and the toxic effects of identity theft and medical debt on credit reports. However, the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act’s preemptive effects must be acknowledged and negotiated. This article evaluates potential state legislative efforts against the FCRA’s preemption provisions and …


Ncp Starbucks Decision Helps Advance Compliance With Oecd Guidelines, César F. Rosado Marzán Jan 2016

Ncp Starbucks Decision Helps Advance Compliance With Oecd Guidelines, César F. Rosado Marzán

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The "Rabbi's Daughter" And The "Jewish Jane Addams": Jewish Women, Legal Aid, And The Fluidity Of Identity, 1890-1930, Felice Batlan Jan 2016

The "Rabbi's Daughter" And The "Jewish Jane Addams": Jewish Women, Legal Aid, And The Fluidity Of Identity, 1890-1930, Felice Batlan

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Three Phases Of The Supreme Court’S Arbitration Jurisprudence: Empowering The Already Empowered, Martin Malin Jan 2016

The Three Phases Of The Supreme Court’S Arbitration Jurisprudence: Empowering The Already Empowered, Martin Malin

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Coitus Defunctus, Lori Andrews Jan 2016

Coitus Defunctus, Lori Andrews

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Dignity Takings And Dignity Restoration: Creating A New Theoretical Framework For Understanding Involuntary Property Loss And The Remedies Required, Bernadette Atuahene Jan 2016

Dignity Takings And Dignity Restoration: Creating A New Theoretical Framework For Understanding Involuntary Property Loss And The Remedies Required, Bernadette Atuahene

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Takings As A Sociolegal Concept: An Interdisciplinary Examination Of Involuntary Property Loss, Bernadette Atuahene Jan 2016

Takings As A Sociolegal Concept: An Interdisciplinary Examination Of Involuntary Property Loss, Bernadette Atuahene

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The "Rabbi's Daughter" And The "Jewish Jane Addams": Jewish Women, Legal Aid, And The Fluidity Of Identity, 1890-1930, Felice Batlan Jan 2016

The "Rabbi's Daughter" And The "Jewish Jane Addams": Jewish Women, Legal Aid, And The Fluidity Of Identity, 1890-1930, Felice Batlan

All Faculty Scholarship

This symposium article discusses an unexamined area of legal aid and legal history—the role that late nineteenth and early twentieth century Jewish women played in the delivery of legal aid as social workers, lawyers, and, importantly, as cultural and legal brokers. It presents two such women who represented different types and models of legal aid—Minnie Low of the Chicago Bureau of Personal Service, a Jewish social welfare organization, and Rosalie Loew of the Legal Aid Society of New York. I interrogate how these women negotiated their identities as Jewish professional women, what role being Jewish and female played in shaping …


Preventing Preemption: Finding Freedom For States To Protect Their Citizens’ Personal History Information, Elizabeth De Armond Jan 2016

Preventing Preemption: Finding Freedom For States To Protect Their Citizens’ Personal History Information, Elizabeth De Armond

All Faculty Scholarship

The Great Recession awoke state legislators to the power of individuals’ credit reports to hinder their economic opportunities. Many legislators would like to assuage the effects of bad historical events on the futures of the citizens that they represent. Among the topics they can address are employers’ use of credit reports, the presence of criminal record information in credit reports, and the toxic effects of identity theft and medical debt on credit reports. However, the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act’s preemptive effects must be acknowledged and negotiated. This article evaluates potential state legislative efforts against the FCRA’s preemption provisions and …


Comparison Excluding Commitments: Incommensurability, Adjudication, And The Unnoticed Example Of Trade Disputes, Sungjoon Cho, Richard Warner Jan 2016

Comparison Excluding Commitments: Incommensurability, Adjudication, And The Unnoticed Example Of Trade Disputes, Sungjoon Cho, Richard Warner

All Faculty Scholarship

We claim that there are important cases of “incommensurability” in public policymaking, in which all relevant reasons are not always comparable on a common scale as better, worse, or equally good. Courts often fail to confront this. We are by no means the first to contend that incommensurability exists. Yet incommensurability’s proponents have failed to sway the courts mainly because they overlook the fact that there are two types of incommensurability. The first (“incompleteness incommensurability”) consists of the lack of any appropriate metric for making the comparison. We argue that this type of incommensurability is relatively unproblematic in that courts …


Eviction Court And A Judicial Duty Of Inquiry, Harold Krent, Peter Cheung, Kayla Higgins, Matthew Mcelwee Jan 2016

Eviction Court And A Judicial Duty Of Inquiry, Harold Krent, Peter Cheung, Kayla Higgins, Matthew Mcelwee

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


I'Ll See: How Surveillance Undermines Privacy By Eroding Trust, Richard Warner, Robert Sloan Jan 2016

I'Ll See: How Surveillance Undermines Privacy By Eroding Trust, Richard Warner, Robert Sloan

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Causation: Linguistic, Scientific, Philosophical, Legal And Economic, Richard Wright, Ingeborg Puppe Jan 2016

Causation: Linguistic, Scientific, Philosophical, Legal And Economic, Richard Wright, Ingeborg Puppe

All Faculty Scholarship

Causation: Linguistic, Scientific, Philosophical, Legal and Economic


Uncertain Futures In Evolving Financial Markets, Anita Krug Jan 2016

Uncertain Futures In Evolving Financial Markets, Anita Krug

All Faculty Scholarship

Today’s publicly offered investment funds, including mutual funds, have ever more diverse investment strategies, as they increasingly invest in financial instruments that, in earlier years, had been the province of only the most sophisticated investors. Although the new landscape of investment possibilities may substantially benefit retail investors, one financial instrument attracting increasing amounts of retail investors’ assets is acutely troublesome: the commodity futures contract. Futures originated as a means for farmers and other producers of agricultural commodities to ensure that their products could be sold at reasonable prices. Early on, the goals of futures regulation centered on one particular risk …


An Arm And A Leg: Paying For Helicopter Air Ambulances, Henry Perritt Jan 2016

An Arm And A Leg: Paying For Helicopter Air Ambulances, Henry Perritt

All Faculty Scholarship

An increase in Medicare reimbursement rates in 2002 caused the number of helicopter air ambulances in the United States to increase threefold. The vast majority of air ambulance flights are ultimately paid for through Medicare or private insurance reimbursement, although the patient often remains legally responsible for the cost of a flight. Average costs for helicopter air ambulance (HEMS) operators have increased much more rapidly than the reimbursement rate, mostly due to low utilization of the helicopters. New safety requirements imposed by the FAA, after a ten-year period of much higher accident rates for helicopter air ambulances than for the …


Uber Television: Internet-Only Television Stations, Henry Perritt Jan 2016

Uber Television: Internet-Only Television Stations, Henry Perritt

All Faculty Scholarship

Broadcast television in the United States is under siege. Viewers are jumping ship, finding their news and entertainment on the Internet. A thicket of intellectual property license restrictions makes it difficult for broadcasters to follow them. Some content producers limit distribution for the acknowledged purpose of slowing the migration to new technologies. The FCC’s Broadcast Incentive Auction provides an opportunity for TV stations to get a fresh start. By abandoning expensive transmitters and antennas, by embracing the Uber ride-sharing model of contingent work, by taking advantage of the creativity of indie video producers, by utilizing the full potential of targeted …


A Ticket To Ride? Not So Fast: Members-Only Collective Bargaining As A Possible State Response To A Judicially Recognized Right To Work, Chris Schmidt Jan 2016

A Ticket To Ride? Not So Fast: Members-Only Collective Bargaining As A Possible State Response To A Judicially Recognized Right To Work, Chris Schmidt

Louis Jackson National Student Writing Competition

No abstract provided.


Confronting And Critiquing White Privilege In Anti-Discrimination Enforcement, Clare Horan Jan 2016

Confronting And Critiquing White Privilege In Anti-Discrimination Enforcement, Clare Horan

Louis Jackson National Student Writing Competition

No abstract provided.


The Nlra And Social Media: Why The Nlrb Can Be "Facebook Friends" With Both Employees And Employers, Nicholas J. Caplin Jan 2016

The Nlra And Social Media: Why The Nlrb Can Be "Facebook Friends" With Both Employees And Employers, Nicholas J. Caplin

Louis Jackson National Student Writing Competition

No abstract provided.


Vol. 33, Nos. 1 & 2, Eric M. Madiar Jan 2016

Vol. 33, Nos. 1 & 2, Eric M. Madiar

The Illinois Public Employee Relations Report

Illinois Public Pensions: Where to from Here?, by Eric M. Madiar

Recent Developments


Legalization Of Marijuana And The Conflict With International Drug Control Treaties, Biju Panicker Jan 2016

Legalization Of Marijuana And The Conflict With International Drug Control Treaties, Biju Panicker

Chicago-Kent Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Importance Of Politics In The Reform Of Capital Markets: Case Study Of The Egyptian Capital Market, Avnita Lakhani Jan 2016

Importance Of Politics In The Reform Of Capital Markets: Case Study Of The Egyptian Capital Market, Avnita Lakhani

Chicago-Kent Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.