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Full-Text Articles in Law

The Hidden Value Of Abandoned Applications To The Patent System, Christopher A. Cotropia, David L. Schwartz Jan 2020

The Hidden Value Of Abandoned Applications To The Patent System, Christopher A. Cotropia, David L. Schwartz

Law Faculty Publications

Some inventors abandon their patent applications without ever receiving a patent. Although patent scholars view such abandoned patent applications as essentially worthless, we question that conventional wisdom. Conducting an empirical analysis of a recently released patent application dataset in light of a 1999 change that requires publication of most abandoned applications, we find that the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) often uses abandoned applications as “prior art” when examining future patent applications. Abandoned applications thus generate an “administrative disclosure” that prevents the issuance of broader patent rights to later applicants. By narrowing the scope of new patents, abandoned …


Proprietary Rights And The Norms Of Science In Biotechnology Research, Rebecca S. Eisenberg Dec 1987

Proprietary Rights And The Norms Of Science In Biotechnology Research, Rebecca S. Eisenberg

Articles

As basic research in biotechnology yields increasing commercial applications, scientists and their research sponsors have become more eager to protect the commercial value of research discoveries through intellectual property law. Some scientists fear that these commercial incentives will weaken or even undermine the norms that have traditionally governed scientific research. In this Article, Professor Eisenberg examines the interaction of proprietary rights in inventions with these traditional scientific norms. Trade secrecy, she argues, is an undesirable strategy for protection of basic research discoveries because it impedes dissemination of new knowledge to the scientific community. She finds that patent law is in …


Notes On Value And Property - 1985, Wendy J. Gordon Jan 1985

Notes On Value And Property - 1985, Wendy J. Gordon

Scholarship Chronologically

My contention is that “value” should not be the basis for legal protection unless (a) there’s social as well as private value invoked and (b) the legal protection is necessary for the generation of, or protection of, the social value.


Notes On Value - 1985, Wendy J. Gordon Jan 1985

Notes On Value - 1985, Wendy J. Gordon

Scholarship Chronologically

The relation between value and property is very much at the core of this paper. First, as a theoretical matter (Holmes; the Ordinary Observer; custom and interactive pattern.) Second, intellectual products have increased greatly in value, shown both by statistics [3] and also by that unfortunate but fairly reliable secondary indicator of a phenomenon’s social importance: the volume of litigation concerning it.