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Health Law and Policy

2015

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Articles 751 - 757 of 757

Full-Text Articles in Law

Conscience And Complicity: Assessing Pleas For Religious Exemptions After Hobby Lobby, Amy Sepinwall Dec 2014

Conscience And Complicity: Assessing Pleas For Religious Exemptions After Hobby Lobby, Amy Sepinwall

Amy J. Sepinwall

In the paradigmatic case of conscientious objection, the objector claims that his religion forbids him from actively participating in a wrong (e.g., by fighting in a war). In the religious challenges to the Affordable Care Act’s employer mandate, on the other hand, employers claim that their religious convictions forbid them from merely subsidizing insurance through which their employees might commit a wrong (e.g., by using contraception). The understanding of complicity underpinning these challenges is vastly more expansive than what standard legal doctrine or moral theory contemplates. Courts routinely reject claims of conscientious objection to taxes that fund military initiatives, or …


Improving Hiv-Aids Treatment And Adherence Through Telemedicine, Sabrina M. Ly Dec 2014

Improving Hiv-Aids Treatment And Adherence Through Telemedicine, Sabrina M. Ly

Sabrina M Ly

The idea of Telemedicine/Telehealth has been around for years. California passed its first telehealth laws in 1996. Since then, the concept has caught on in many other states and in the federal government. About 40 states have currently enacted telehealth laws, while Congress has recently adopted and proposed other laws promoting the idea. Telemedicine is defined as “the use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communications to improve a patient’s clinical health status. Telemedicine includes a growing variety of applications and services using two-way video, email, smart phones, wireless tools and other forms of telecommunications …


King V. Burwell And The Rise Of The Administrative State, Ronald D. Rotunda Dec 2014

King V. Burwell And The Rise Of The Administrative State, Ronald D. Rotunda

Ronald D. Rotunda

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) is a complex law totaling nearly a thousand pages in length. The litigation now before the Supreme Court in King v. Burwell presents, on the surface, a simple issue of statutory interpretation. However, that surface has a very thin veneer. If the Court allows administrators carte blanche to change the very words of a statute, we will have come a long way towards governance by bureaucrats. Over the years, Congress has delegated many of its powers, but it has never delegated the power to raise taxes or spend tax subsidies in ways …


The Law Of Unintended Consequences: Avoiding The Health Care Liability Act Booby Trap, Daniel A. Horwitz Dec 2014

The Law Of Unintended Consequences: Avoiding The Health Care Liability Act Booby Trap, Daniel A. Horwitz

Daniel A. Horwitz

In 2009, interest groups representing both healthcare providers and injured patients worked together to draft and pass several amendments to Tennessee's medical malpractice statute that aimed to improve medical malpractice litigation for all involved. As a result of these reforms, however, the 2009 amendments unexpectedly caused several cases to be dismissed without prejudice on grounds unrelated to the substantive merits of plaintiffs' claims due to their attorneys' technical procedural missteps. What has gone largely unrecognized, however, is a fatal litigation trap lurking beneath the surface of Tennessee's Health Care Liability Act that currently functions to transform even dismissals without prejudice …


The Law's Duty To Promote The Kinship System: Implications For Assisted Reproductive Techniques And For Proposed Redefinitions Of Familial Relations, Scott T. Fitzgibbon Dec 2014

The Law's Duty To Promote The Kinship System: Implications For Assisted Reproductive Techniques And For Proposed Redefinitions Of Familial Relations, Scott T. Fitzgibbon

Scott T. FitzGibbon

Kinship relations, in our society and in most, are organized systematically. That is to say, each kinship connection is constructed, conducted, and considered, not in isolation but by reference to the others. Your uncle is your father’s brother, in just about the same way as your own sibling is your brother and your children are one another’s brothers and sisters. Your spouse is the mother or father of your children, in just about the same way as your mother and father are your parents and the parents of your siblings. One’s beliefs and expectations about what each kinship relationship entails …


Mandatory Process, Matthew Lawrence Dec 2014

Mandatory Process, Matthew Lawrence

Matthew B. Lawrence

This Article suggests that people tend to undervalue their procedural rights — their proverbial “day in court” — until they are actually involved in a dispute. The Article argues that the inherent, outcome-independent value of participating in a dispute resolution process comes largely from its power to soothe a person’s grievance — their perception of unfairness and accompanying negative emotional reaction — win or lose. But a tendency to assume unchanging emotional states, known in behavioral economics as projection bias, can prevent people from anticipating that they might become aggrieved and from appreciating the grievance-soothing power of process. When this …


Procedural Triage, Matthew Lawrence Dec 2014

Procedural Triage, Matthew Lawrence

Matthew B. Lawrence

Prior scholarship has assumed that the inherent value of a “day in court” is the same for all claimants, so that when procedural resources (like a jury trial or a hearing) are scarce, they should be rationed the same way for all claimants. That is incorrect. This Article shows that the inherent value of a “day in court” can be far greater for some claimants, such as first-time filers, than for others, such as corporate entities and that it can be both desirable and feasible to take this variation into account in doling out scarce procedural protections. In other words, …